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HUBUNGAN ANTARA FAKTOR RISIKO DIABETES MELITUS YANG DAPAT DIUBAH DENGAN KEJADIAN DM TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS JANTI KOTA MALANG Mahfudzoh, Balqis Saroh; Yunus, Moch; Ratih, Suci Puspita
Sport Science and Health Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

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Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) adalah gangguan metabolisme kronis yang disebabkan oleh pankreas yang tidak memproduksi cukup insulin atau tubuh yang tidak dapat menggunakan insulin yang diproduksi secara efektif. Diabetes biasanya akan muncul ketika Anda telah memasuki usia rentan ?45 tahun yang kelebihan berat badan, sehingga insulin dalam tubuh tidak merespons. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor risiko DM yang dapat diubah dengan kejadian DM tipe 2 di Puskesmas Janti, Malang. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dan catatan medis dengan target responden, yaitu pasien di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Janti yang berusia ? 45 tahun. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara BMI, aktivitas fisik, hipertensi, dislipidemia, diet tidak sehat dan pradiabetes dengan kejadian DM tipe 2 di Pusat Kesehatan Janti. Nilai P menghasilkan urutan (0,000; 0,000; 0,000; 0,020; 0,002; 0,000 <0,05). sedangkan pada variabel obesitas sentral dan merokok dengan kejadian DM tipe 2 tidak ditemukan hubungan yang signifikan.
PERAN SUAMI TERHADAP KEJADIAN KEHAMILAN YANG TIDAK DIINGINKAN PADA REMAJA Astuti, Sriwidi; Adi, Sapto; Ratih, Suci Puspita
Sport Science and Health Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

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Abstract

Persentase penduduk remaja di Indonesia sebesar 37% merupakan kelompok usia terbesar kedua dan diperkirakan akan terus meningkat. Remaja cenderung memiliki keingintahuan besar dan berani mengambil risiko, apabila keputusan yang diambil tidak tepat akan menimbulkan perilaku berisiko, salah satunya kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan (KTD) yang menimbulkan dampak baik fisik, psikis, maupun sosial. Kejadian kehamilan tidak diinginkan tidak lepas dari sikap pasangan atau suami sebagai teman dekat memiliki peran yang menguatkan perilaku seseorang, untuk itu perlu diketahui peran pasangan/suami terhadap kejadian KTD pada remaja agar dapat dilakukan upaya-upaya yang tepat untuk mencegah dan menanggulangi dampak yang mungkin ditemukan akibat kejadian KTD. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan desain studi Rapid Assessment Procedure (RAP). Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan triangulasi. Keterpaparan informan terhadap informasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi tidak dipengaruhi oleh peran atau dukungan dari suami. Alasan informan mengalami KTD adalah terjadi begitu saja dan mencari persetujuan dari orangtua. Mayoritas informan mendapatkan respon kehamilan yang positif dari pasangan dengan kesedian untuk menikahi informan.
PENGEMBANGAN MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF BERBASIS LLECTORA INSPIRE SEBAGAI MEDIA PROMOSI KESEHATAN TENTANG KONSUMSI BUAH DAN SAYUR PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DI KOTA MALANG Puspita, Monica Dhea; Adi, Sapto; Ratih, Suci Puspita
Sport Science and Health Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

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Abstract

Sebanyak 96.5% kelompok anak pra sekolah dan usia sekolah (5-12 tahun) kurang mengonsumsi buah dan sayur. Sedangkan kecenderungan proporsi penduduk umur ? 10 tahun kurang makan buah dan sayur di Kota Malang juga meningkat dari 84,8% pada tahun 2007 menjadi 92,7% pada tahun 2013. Oleh karena itu diperlukan media promosi kesehatan yang menarik dan mudah dipahami khususnya bagi anak usia sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan memberikan angket penilaian produk. Dalam kegiatan validasi ahli materi dan ahli media, diperoleh persentase sebesar 97,5% untuk hasil validasi ahli media, dan 87,5% untuk hasil validasi ahli media. Hasil kegiatan validasi guru mendapatkan persentase sebesar 95%. Sementara itu hasil uji coba produk mendapatkan persentase sebesar 87% dan hasil uji coba pemakaian mendapatkan persentase sebesar 94%. Sehingga dapat dinyatakan bahwa multimedia interaktif sangat layak digunakan sebagai media promosi kesehatan tentang buah dan sayur.
Pengembangan Multimedia Interaktif Berbasis Lectora Inspire Sebagai Media Promosi Kesehatan Tentang Konsumsi Buah Dan Sayur Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Puspita, Monica Dhea; Adi, Sapto; Ratih, Suci Puspita
Sport Science and Health Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

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Abstract

Pengembangan Permainan Papan (Board Game) Edukatif Sebagai Media Promosi Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut pada Anak Usia Sekolah Himmamie, Yuswantien; Adi, Sapto; Ratih, Suci Puspita
Sport Science and Health Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

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Abstract

Development of Scrabble CTPS as a Health Promotion Media for Elementary School Students in Malang Samara, Rufaidah As; Adi, Sapto; Ratih, Suci Puspita
JHE (Journal of Health Education) Vol 6 No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v6i1.40737

Abstract

Background: Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) are often suffered by the child's age group. In 2018, the prevalence of national-scale ISPA decreased. Nevertheless, the prevalence of ISPA in Malang continues to increase and always ranks first in diseases with the highest prevalence compared to other diseases. The prevalence of ISPA in Malang in 2018 increased by 19.273 cases from the prevalence in 2013. Air pollution such as cigarette smoke and poor health behaviors such as wrong hand washing are the main causes of ISPA. Not only ISPA, wrong hand washing behavior can also cause a variety of other health problems. Therefore, education is needed related to the prevention of ISPA, especially related to CTPS (Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun/Hand Washing with Soap) in children, by using effective media used as educational aids, such as scrabble. Method: The development method uses modifications from the Sugiyono development method (2013). Media validation was conducted by three experts and trials were conducted to two different target groups. The interventions given to the target are scrabble CTPS and assessment sheet filling. Result: Scrabble CTPS validation by public health experts gets 80% results, validation by media development experts gets 85% results, and validation by classroom teachers gets 96.92% results. While the calculation of trial scoring in small groups obtained results of 100% and trials in large groups obtained results of 98,31%. Conclusion: Scrabble CTPS are well worth using as a health promotion media for Hand Washing with Soap (CTPS) in elementary school students, especially in Grade V students. KEY WORDS: ARI; CTPS; scrabble
Development of Scrabble CTPS as a Health Promotion Media for Elementary School Students in Malang Samara, Rufaidah As; Adi, Sapto; Ratih, Suci Puspita
Journal of Health Education Vol 6 No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v6i1.40737

Abstract

Background: Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) are often suffered by the child's age group. In 2018, the prevalence of national-scale ISPA decreased. Nevertheless, the prevalence of ISPA in Malang continues to increase and always ranks first in diseases with the highest prevalence compared to other diseases. The prevalence of ISPA in Malang in 2018 increased by 19.273 cases from the prevalence in 2013. Air pollution such as cigarette smoke and poor health behaviors such as wrong hand washing are the main causes of ISPA. Not only ISPA, wrong hand washing behavior can also cause a variety of other health problems. Therefore, education is needed related to the prevention of ISPA, especially related to CTPS (Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun/Hand Washing with Soap) in children, by using effective media used as educational aids, such as scrabble. Method: The development method uses modifications from the Sugiyono development method (2013). Media validation was conducted by three experts and trials were conducted to two different target groups. The interventions given to the target are scrabble CTPS and assessment sheet filling. Result: Scrabble CTPS validation by public health experts gets 80% results, validation by media development experts gets 85% results, and validation by classroom teachers gets 96.92% results. While the calculation of trial scoring in small groups obtained results of 100% and trials in large groups obtained results of 98,31%. Conclusion: Scrabble CTPS are well worth using as a health promotion media for Hand Washing with Soap (CTPS) in elementary school students, especially in Grade V students. KEY WORDS: ARI; CTPS; scrabble
Edukasi Upaya Pencegahan dan Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks berbasis Media Video Animasi dan Flipcharts untuk Pelajar Kota Malang Windi Chusniah R; Suci Puspita Ratih; Rany Ekawati
Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um044v6i22021p105-110

Abstract

Kanker pada umumnya adalah sel yang membelah secara tidak terkendali. kanker serviks yang disebabkan oleh HPV atau Human Papilloma Virus. Setiap 2 menit di dunia, seorang wanita meninggal karena kanker serviks, sedangkan di Indonesia setiap 1 jam. Semua wanita berisiko terkena kanker serviks, termasuk remaja dimana remaja putri akan menikah dan melahirkan, sehingga meningkatkan risiko kanker serviks. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mahasiswa tentang upaya pencegahan dan deteksi dini kanker serviks melalui media promosi kesehatan. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan secara acak kepada 20 mahasiswi yang bersedia menjadi responden. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat melalui media promosi animasi video kesehatan dan flipchart kalender dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan mahasiswa tentang upaya pencegahan dan deteksi dini kanker serviks.
[WITHDRAWN] The importance of increasing cigarette prices on National Health Insurance financing in Indonesia Renny Nurhasana; Risky Kusuma Hartono; Faizal Rahmanto Moeis; Suci Puspita Ratih
JOURNAL OF SOCIOECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT Vol 4, No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Publisher of Widyagama University of Malang (UWG Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/jsed.v4i1.1739

Abstract

Indonesia faces the combined challenges of a high prevalence of active smokers and an increased financial burden of smoking-related Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) on National Health Insurance (NHI). This study aims to assess the importance of increasing cigarette prices for NHI funding. It was a cross-sectional study conducted through a phone survey. The survey was administered to 1,000 respondents aged 18 and over from various telecommunications operators in Indonesia. We performed the multivariate analysis and the framework of the importance of increasing cigarette prices for funding NHI. The result shows that the majority of the public supports the increase of cigarette price for funding NHI except for active smokers at Odds Ratio=0.529. The importance of increasing cigarette prices for funding NHI is supported by society, able to reduce the prevalence of active smokers, and it raises the government’s tax income. With the current strong public support, cigarette prices should be increased which will then be tagged to fund the NHI consistently. This is also seen as a means to compensate the high NCD-related claims of the NHI which are caused by smoking behavior.JEL Classification  H51; I13; I18 
Santri's perception of cigarettes on smoking behavior in Lirboyo Islamic Boarding School, East Java Renny Nurhasana; Ni Made Shellasih; Danty Novitasari; Suci Puspita Ratih
Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 14, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta Kerja Sama KNPT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (53.012 KB) | DOI: 10.33533/jpm.v14i1.1590

Abstract

Indonesia Basic Health Research Data in 2018 shows that smokers in the 10-18 years age group increased to 9.1%. The phenomenon of smoking in adolescents in Indonesia has touched on educational institutions such as pesantren, where students are found to have smoked from an early age. This study aims to review the influence of students' perceptions of cigarettes based on smoking habits, cigarette advertisements and the image of cigarette companies to the smoking behaviour in students at Lirboyo Islamic Boarding School. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional study design using 40 students as research samples. We use modified structured questionnaire from the Smoke-Free Agents. Research shows 62.5% of students are active smokers. Based on the bivariate test, we found a relationship between perceptions of smoking habits and perceptions of cigarette advertising (p-value <0.05) to the smoking behaviour. In addition, we found that there is no relationship to the perception of the image of the cigarette company (p-value> 0.05). This study found a high percentage of students who smoked in the Lirboyo Islamic Boarding School. Students' perceptions of smoking habits and students' perceptions of cigarette advertisements are related to students' smoking behaviour. The denormalization of cigarette products needs to be carried out by Islamic Boarding School Management to control smokers among students and prevent adolescent’s smoker.