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Journal of Management Practices, Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26046423     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33152/jmphss
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences
The Journal of Management Practices, Humanities and Social Sciences (JMPHSS) is dedicated to providing comprehensive coverage of organizational challenges and theories within the realms of social sciences, humanities, and management. Emphasizing comparative and transnational methodologies, the journal fosters discourse on historical constructs, transcending disciplinary boundaries. JMPHSS serves as a platform for scholarly exchange, catering to researchers, academicians, and practitioners worldwide. With a focus on transdisciplinary and interdisciplinary approaches, it addresses contemporary global issues, fostering critical review and discussion informed by cutting-edge research.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 9 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 6: JMPHSS" : 9 Documents clear
There is No Bad Religion. There are Only Bad People Um-e-Rubbab; Muhammad Irshad; Sana Aroos Khattak
Journal of Management Practices, Humanities and Social Sciences Vol. 5 No. 6: JMPHSS
Publisher : Journal of Management Practices, Humanities and Social Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33152/jmphss-5.6.1

Abstract

Religious diversity has become an important issue for organizations. Religious diversity brings many challenges for managers and HR policymakers. Organizations cannot overrule the chances of religious harassment. Pakistani organizations are highly diverse, with a workforce of various religious backgrounds. The objective of this study was to find out the role of hatred as an antecedent and perceived workplace exclusion as an outcome for religious harassment among employees of public and private sector organizations. Con- firmatory factor analysis was performed for validation of factor structure. Convenience sampling, a non-random sampling technique, was used for data collection, and the size of the sample was determined by G*Power (Hair et al., 2014). Using the SEM method, we tested our model's hypothesis with three hundred and ninety-eight employees. Results have shown expected associations between study constructs, such that hatred was found significantly correlated with religious harassment, and religious harassment was significantly correlated to workplace exclusion. In comparison, religious harassment mediated the relationship between hatred and workplace exclusion. Organizations need to address the issue by fabricating a religiously diverse culture with suitable policies and training. By proposing that the negative emotion landscape can trigger a range of socially undesirable outcomes, we tried to highlight the research that may benefit employers, and findings extend to understand context-specific concepts of perceived workplace exclusion. Religious harassment negatively influences employees and the workplace climate. It has severe repercussions for the repute of organizations.
A Review of the Importance of Criticism Through Different Approaches Qurratul Ain Sardar; Shabana M. Anwar; Anam Aqil khan
Journal of Management Practices, Humanities and Social Sciences Vol. 5 No. 6: JMPHSS
Publisher : Journal of Management Practices, Humanities and Social Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33152/jmphss-5.6.2

Abstract

This paper aims to discuss thoroughly different approaches to criticism with the help of pre-romantic aesthetics and their theories. The study, first, alludes to the 18th century pre-romantic aesthetics. Furthermore, the philosophical impact of Locke has been assessed in the light of the imagination theories. The theories of imagination given by Bruke and Addison have a lot of connection to aesthetics, which constitute part of imagination. Through a peculiar process, pleasure moves to be part of perception. Finding affirms that Locke’s philosophy relates to human compliance by means of which pre-romantic uses essential contextual treatises. The study adopts an analytical inquiry to accumulate data and then constructs a critical evaluation of factuality and erudition on the information. The findings of this research affirm that the emergence of knowledge has been debated for many centuries. Several literary epochs with a distinguished school of thought discuss and form inquiries. If rationalists portray human thoughts associated with the soul and cognitive views that a soul possesses from its inception, comparatively, Empiricists seem to have an approach that erupts from the perception and experiences as perception embarks on a journey to the blank paper of mind. If the reflection is there, it activates creating ideas, then this empiricism is directed to internality. Critics (Bruke & Addison) may be considered empiricists critics of the pre-romantic era.
Effects of Academic Procrastination and Learning Styles on Academic Achievement of Secondary School Students Sadia Tabassum; Dr. Syed Afzal Shah; Fazal-Ur-Rehman
Journal of Management Practices, Humanities and Social Sciences Vol. 5 No. 6: JMPHSS
Publisher : Journal of Management Practices, Humanities and Social Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33152/jmphss-5.6.3

Abstract

This research was carried out in district Haripur KPK at the secondary level to investigate the effect of academic procrastination and learning styles on students' academic achievements. For this study, a descriptive survey research design was used. Five hundred students of grade 10 were selected from secondary schools of district Haripur through a Stratified random sampling technique from the population. Two self-developed questionnaires were used on the Likert scale to collect data. The major results showed that academic procrastination significantly negatively impacts academic achievements. The results revealed that the kinesthetic learning style is the most frequently practiced learning style by the students at the secondary level. The analysis of the overall effect of all learning styles showed that all learning styles have a significantly positive effect on the academic achievements of secondary school students. The teachers are needed to educate students about the harmful effect of academic procrastination. They must be aware of individual differences among students and various learning styles that suit different students. They are needed to plan lessons accordingly.
Spirituality and Social Support as Predictors of Resilience among Elderly Cancer Patients' Informal Caregivers in Punjab, Pakistan Mussarat Hussain; Dr. Khalil Ahmad
Journal of Management Practices, Humanities and Social Sciences Vol. 5 No. 6: JMPHSS
Publisher : Journal of Management Practices, Humanities and Social Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33152/jmphss-5.6.4

Abstract

In the context of informal caregiving studies, the use of resilience as a coping mechanism for mitigation of informal care burden is regarded as crucial. More than half of the caregivers of elderly cancer patients experience at least one suspected psychiatric symptom, including depression, anxiety, alcohol abuse/dependence, and post traumatic stress disorder. Besides this, various studies have supported the role of social support and spirituality as predictors of resilience in protecting and maintaining the physical and psychological health of informal caregivers. But, by analyzing previous literature, there is a dearth of empirical research in the Pakistani context which may examine spirituality and social support as predictors of resilience among informal caregivers of elderly cancer patients. To fill this research gap, the current study aimed to analyze spirituality and social support as predictors of resilience among informal caregivers of elderly cancer patients. In this regard, the current study was conducted using a quantitative research design. By using a purposive sampling technique, the data was collected from 200 informal caregivers of elderly cancer patients from the following hospitals: In mol Cancer Hospital, Cancer Care Hospital Lahore, the Oncology ward of Mayo Hospital Lahore, and the Oncology ward of Jinnah Hospital Lahore. An interview schedule was used as a tool of data collection by adopting the following scales: Caregiver’s Resilience Scale, Caregiver’s Spirituality Scale, and MOS Social Support Scale. The study results were analysed using SPSS software, and the descriptive section of the results indicated that the larger proportion of informal caregivers were male, dependent upon their families, aged between 24 and 29, and had only a secondary level of education. Furthermore, when the inferential statistics of the study's correlation and regression analysis tests were used, the results revealed that caregiver spirituality and social support had a significant and positive effect on the caregiver's resilience to care giving burden.
An Analysis of Multimodal Narrative and Cognitive Construction of Identity in "Are You My Mother?" Scott McCloud and Erik Erikson’s Perspectives Merwa Khalid; Dr. Rasib Mahmood; Aqsa Atta; Bibi Halima
Journal of Management Practices, Humanities and Social Sciences Vol. 5 No. 6: JMPHSS
Publisher : Journal of Management Practices, Humanities and Social Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33152/jmphss-5.6.5

Abstract

For the past few decades, multimodal narratives hold a unique place in the contemporary world of literature. These distinctive trends of narratives are preoccupied with the representation of highly verbalized self-consciousness and cognitive development of identity. Taking the theoretical concepts of Scott McCloud and Erik Erikson into consideration, this paper explores the visual and verbal expression of Bechdel’s Are You My Mother? to understand the presentation of cognition in a mixed-media environment of the graphic novel. This study is limited to the focal character of the graphic novel, and selected eight images are analyzed to answer research questions. McCloud’s theoretical model deals with visual structure whereas, Erickson's conceptions examine verbal expression of the novel. The findings reveal that both pictorial and written assertion of the selected narrative is overbrimming with dispersed references to the character’s cognitive state. Moreover, it also inspects Bechdel’s complex personality; she struggles hard to resolve her psychosocial crisis in different stages of life but succeeds in accepting and maintain her identity through the therapeutic process and writing. This study is also a call for those who think reading comics is labor; it tracks the way for readers to reach the cognitive functioning of characters in multimodal narratives.
The Influence of Prompt Teacher Feedback in Affecting Student Achievement: Insights from Students’ Perspective at Secondary Level Saba Farid; Dr. Wajiha Kanwal; Samra Ameer; Taiba Karim
Journal of Management Practices, Humanities and Social Sciences Vol. 5 No. 6: JMPHSS
Publisher : Journal of Management Practices, Humanities and Social Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33152/jmphss-5.6.6

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to explore and find out the Influence of Prompt teacher feedback in affecting student achievement: insights from students’ perspective at Secondary level. The objective of this study was; 1) To identify different prompt feedback types given by teacher on student performance 2) To explore influence of Prompt teacher feedback in affecting student achievement at secondary level. Prompt feedback of Teachers and academic achievement of the students were considered as the variable of the study. The sample of the study comprises on 260 students at secondary school level. For the research, cross–sectional survey was conducted. Simple convenient sampling method was used for the selection of sample. A modified and self–developed questionnaire was used for study. The data was interpreted by using different tests and statically techniques, like correlation, average mean (M) were used to analyze data. Conclusions were drawn in the light of responses received and on the basis of these conclusion, recommendations were given. It was concluded there is significant relationship between prompt feedback of teachers and academic achievement of students. It is recommended to arrange training sessions for teachers to create awareness among teachers to use the feedback techniques effectively in the class room. This study explains about prompt feedback of teachers increases the achievements of students and provides workable guideline to achieve the objectives of education, by suggesting the improvements in teaching methodology. It might be also helpful to get better quality of education in schools and in turn the attainment of the objectives. It may helpful for the provision of such an environment in an institution which is conducive for good teaching and also stimulates the teaching personnel to achieve the prescribed targets. For the teachers, it might be helpful to understand the student’s psychology and may help them in motivating the students towards right direction.
Effect of Locus of Control and Professional Ethics on Teachers' Performance at University Level Khalida Parveen; Dr. Wajiha Kanwal; Sabiha Bibi; M. Shahroze Siddiqui
Journal of Management Practices, Humanities and Social Sciences Vol. 5 No. 6: JMPHSS
Publisher : Journal of Management Practices, Humanities and Social Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33152/jmphss-5.6.7

Abstract

The study was conducted to determine of Locus of Control (LOC) and Professional Ethics (PE) on teachers' performance at university level. The study objectives are to identify the effect of LOC and PE on teachers' performance at university level & find out the relationship between LOC and PE on teachers’ performance at university level. The area of population was delimited to public and private university teachers in Rawalpindi and Islamabad. The study was descriptive and quantitative in nature. Questionnaire was used to determine the effect of LOC and PE on performance of teachers. The sample of the study was taken from ten universities out of twenty-seven universities in the Rawalpindi and Islamabad areas. Universities were selected on the bases of convenient sampling techniques. Data was collected online using Google forms, and researchers personally visited universities to make sure that all questionnaires were filled correctly and on time by the respondent. Findings of the research indicated that internal LOC and PE serve as significant components of teachers' performance. It also showed that PE is the leading variable to affect the performance of teachers.
Multileveled Central Trust Management Approach using Fog Computing Ayesha Irshad; Syed Zohaib Hassan; Ayesha Aslam; Kalsoom Ayaz; Jamaluddin Mir; Muhammad Awais Bawazir
Journal of Management Practices, Humanities and Social Sciences Vol. 5 No. 6: JMPHSS
Publisher : Journal of Management Practices, Humanities and Social Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33152/jmphss-5.6.8

Abstract

In the IoT environment, one of the biggest issues is the devices' anonymity and mobility, i.e., continuously joining and leaving networks. This research aims to explore certain strategies that will enable users to overcome these issues. Fog computing is reclined of central cloud services on multiple points near edge devices. Fog computing creates a decentralized computing architecture that acts as an intermediary between the cloud and the devices producing the data. This decentralized approach enables the users to locate resources in such locations that are closer to the devices. Cloud services are more effective when they are provided with low latency, storage issues are reduced, bandwidth is saved, and QoS is enhanced. Distributed fog nodes can cope with the mobility of edge nodes. Although both edge and fog computing can bring computing processes to such locations where data is created by eliminating the need for central storage, this approach gives rise to unprecedented issues that do not exist in centralized architecture like cloud computing. Anonymity can be addressed by identifying vulnerable devices and evaluating their trust level. This research work proposes a trust management scheme to develop a reliable IoT infrastructure in terms of trust. In the proposed model, trust is evaluated and managed on multiple levels to at the tain quality of services and give customers the confidence to share their confidential data online. This goal will help the users connect to the internet without losing control of their data integrity and confidentiality
The influence of Perception of Organizational Politics on Job Performance: Moderating Role of Work Unit Structure Yassir Mahmood; Hamid Sharif; Naveed Raza; Zunair Saleem; Noureen Akhtar
Journal of Management Practices, Humanities and Social Sciences Vol. 5 No. 6: JMPHSS
Publisher : Journal of Management Practices, Humanities and Social Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33152/jmphss-5.6.9

Abstract

In the current research stream, organizational politics is a common challenge every employee must deal in routine operations. Perception of Politics (Pop) may affect the work attitude and behavior of the employees at work place. The current study aimed to examine the associations between PoP and job performance with the mediating role of taking charge. The research also aimed to investigate the potential moderating influence of work unit structure on the relationship between PoP and talking charge. To test the hypothesized relationships data was gathered from a sample of 287 employees working in textile industry in Punjab region of Pakistan. The results affirmed all the hypotheses. The impact of PoP on job performance through mediation of taking charge was approved. Similar results were found for moderation of work unit structure between and taking charge. The managerial implications limitations and future directions of the study are also discussed in later sections of this research.

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