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Fakultas Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Datokarama Palu Jalan Diponegoro Nomor 23 Kota Palu, Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah Kode Pos: 94221
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Bilancia : Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri DATOKARAMA PALU
ISSN : 19785747     EISSN : 25799762     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24239/blc.v18i1.2993
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Bilancia is an academic peer-reviewed journal that publishes the current articles and results of research of scholars and students who are deeply concerned with Shariah and Law issues. Bilancia is regularly published twice a year (June and December). The study focuses on the latest discourse in Islamic Law, Islamic Criminal Law, Criminal Law, Civil Law, Civil Court, Islamic Economic Law, Islamic Politic Law, Humanities Law and International Law in Islam, Humanity law and International Law, Sociological Law, Customary Law, Interpretation of Legal Verses and Legal Hadith also Legal Statue, and shariah opinion in astronomy. This is an Open-Access Journal, meaning all content is freely available without charge to users or/institutions. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to full-text articles in this journal without asking prior permission from the publisher or author.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 8 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): BILANCIA" : 8 Documents clear
PERAN BPKH TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN PASAR MODAL SYARIAH DALAM UU NOMOR 34 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN HAJI Ahmad Fauzi
Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): BILANCIA
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/blc.v13i2.493

Abstract

Law Number 34/2014 concerning Hajj Financial Management, mandates to establish a special hajj financial management body (Hajj Fund Management Agency, BPKH) tasked with managing the revenue, development, expenditure, and accountability of Hajj finance. BPKH has the authority to manage hajj funds around IDR 115 trillion as of April 2019. BPKH must place these funds into sharia investment instruments, taking into account safety, prudence, value of benefits and liquidity. According to Government Regulation Number 5/2018 (PP No. 5/2018), a minimum of 15% of the pilgrimage funds will be placed on the Islamic capital market. The form can be State Sharia Securities, Bank Indonesia Sharia Certificates, sharia shares, sukuk, mutual funds and various other sharia securities recognized by the Financial Services Authority (OJK). BPKH's investment in the Islamic Capital Market will gradually increase to 35% in 2021 with the amount estimated to reach IDR 47.35 trillion. The strong role of the increasing Islamic Capital Market in forming market capitalization (the Composite Stock Price Index, IHSG) indicates that the Islamic Capital Market has a large role in driving economic growth in Indonesia. So BPKH investment has a strategic position in the effort to develop the Islamic Capital Market in Indonesia.
HERMENEUTIKA HADIS-HADIS HUKUM FAZLUR RAHMAN Heru Susanto
Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): BILANCIA
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/blc.v13i2.494

Abstract

Fazlur Rahman offered a new methodology in understanding the hadith which he called situational interpretation. This interpretation combines historical and sociological approaches. According to him, the sunnah of the Prophet is more appropriate if viewed as a concept of protection (a general umbrella concept) rather than as a special handle that is absolutely specific. The concept of sunnah and evolution, according to him, includes three categories, ideal sunnah, namely sunnah (practical traditions) and hadith (verbal traditions) which exist together and have the same substance and are attributed to the Prophet and obtain normativeity from him; Second, is the living tradition; and Third, are conclusions drawn from both. The concept of the Sunnah underwent evolution in three periods, firstly, an informal hadith; second, the semi-formal hadith; and third is the formal hadith. This third period causes the actual creative and dynamic sunnah to change into something static, undeveloped and closed.
HUKUM GADAI DALAM ISLAM DAN PRAKTEKNYA DI SULAWESI SELATAN A. Syathir Sofyan
Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): BILANCIA
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/blc.v13i2.495

Abstract

The main problem of this research is how Islam views the Pasanra (pawn) implementation system. This type of research is qualitative The data source of this research is books and literature related to the problem of this topic. The results of the discussion showed that the Pasanra (pawning) system of a pawner (rahin) came to the pawn recipient (murtahin) to borrow money to meet the needs of the garden as collateral. The right to control / use the estate is in the hands of the pawner (murtahin) until the repayment of the debt. Debt payments do not know the time limit and the contract ends when the pawner (rahin) pays the debt according to the amount of money borrowed.
ACUAN TINGGI HILAL PERSPEKTIF NAHDLATUL ULAMA DAN MUHAMMADIYAH Muhammad Syarief Hidayatullah
Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): BILANCIA
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/blc.v13i2.496

Abstract

In Indonesia, there are two Islamic community organizations, Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) and Muhammadiyah. Hilal mar'i height reference held by these two organizations is different. In determining hilal mar’i height, NU is based on the disk under the moon, while the Muhammadiyah reference is on the moon's disk. This research becomes more interesting when looking at astronomical theory in general which explains that the moon will remain in the shape of a whole round disk regardless of any phase and when calculating the movement of the moon (altitude, azimuth, elongation, parallax, etc.) which will refer to the midpoint the moon disk. On the other hand, the differences in the reference to the hilal mar’i height perspective NU and Muhammadiyah have not been clearly described, and the basic reasons or theories underlying the use of the hilal hilal height reference. The legal basis used by NU and Muhammadiyah in relation to the hilal height reference refers to the syar'i propositions. However, differences in the definition of the new moon makes the two organizations have different ways of determining the beginning of the month.
TINJAUAN KRIMONOLOGI EKSPLOITASI SEKSUAL PADA ANAK Nur Wahid Musaddiq
Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): BILANCIA
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/blc.v13i2.497

Abstract

Sexual exploitation of children is a violation of children in the form of sexual violence committed by adults by giving rewards to children, or a third person, or other people who make children treated as sexual and commercial objects. This is forced labor and modern slavery of children because children often experience physical violence and trauma. Factors that cause sexual exploitation of children in Makassar City are environmental factors, technological factors and factors, economic factors, lack of understanding of religion and prevention efforts are carried out in two ways, namely pre-emptive, preventive and repressive measures. Recommendations that the government and the whole community participate in preventing sexual exploitation of children. Efforts that can be done by the community is if there is anything suspicious and should be suspected as a crime of sexual exploitation, the community must report to the authorities so that it can be followed up.
PENGGUNAAN TELESKOP UNTUK RUKYAT Al-HILAL: ANALISIS PENDAPAT MUHAMMAD BAKHIT AL-MUṬĪ’I DENGAN IBNU HAJAR AL-ḤAITAMĪ Desy Kristiane
Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): BILANCIA
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/blc.v13i2.498

Abstract

Determination of the beginning of the month on the lunar calendar is marked by the appearance of the new moon seen by the eye after sunset. To find out the appearance of the new moon it takes observation or rukyat. The scholars disagree with regard to the law on the use of assistive devices in rukyat al-hilāl, some do not allow it like Ibn Hajar al-Ḥaitamī and others allow it like Muhammad Bakhit al-Muṭī'i. The difference of opinion between al-Muṭṭ’i and Ibn Hajar al-Ḥaitamī because Muhammad Bakhῑt al-Muṭῑ’i is a scholar with Hanafi ideology, where the Hanafi school of thought is as a master of ra'yi, because he is proficient in using qiyas (analogy). While Ibn Hajar is a Shafi'i scholar whose style is a combination of ahlu ra'yi and ahlu hadith. Although their opinions differ, the stipulations of the law are the same, al-Muṭī'i allows but agrees with Ibn Hajar's reason "fear that what is seen is not the hilal" so if that reason can be eliminated then it can be understood that it can be used to use tools for rukyat al-hilal.
NILAI KEADILAN DALAM EKONOMI SYARIAH Syaakir Sofyan
Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): BILANCIA
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/blc.v13i2.499

Abstract

Justice has a variety of meanings covering all aspects of human life, especially in the economic field. Justice occupies a central position in the Islamic economic system. With various meanings of fairness, in broad outline is a condition where all levels of society get equal treatment, equality of compensation, the right to life, and enjoy development without anyone feeling disadvantaged. Justice demand that resources be distributed equitably to all people through Islamic economic instruments. The concept of economic justice in Islam emphasizes equality of rights and avoids social imbalances caused by economic inequality. By creating economic justice for society it will present the concept of brotherhood. With a great commitment to brotherhood and justice, all resources which are sacred mandates are used to realize sharia maqashid.
ASAS KEBEBASAN DALAM BERKONTRAK MENURUT HUKUM ISLAM Ihsan Aziz
Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): BILANCIA
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/blc.v13i2.500

Abstract

What is meant by the principle of freedom of contract or what is often referred to as an open system is the existence of the widest possible freedom by law given to the public to enter into an agreement on anything, as long as it does not conflict with statutory regulations, propriety and public order . The affirmation of the existence of freedom of contract can be seen in Article 1338 paragraph (1) of the Civil Code, which states that all treaties made legally apply as a law for those who make them. It is also intended to state the strength of the agreement, which is the same power as a law. Such power is given to all treaties made lawfully.

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