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ULJLS
Published by Universitas Sumatera Utara
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30260477     DOI : 10.32734
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Ultimate Journal of Legal Studies (ULJLS) is a peer-reviewed journal published by Doctoral in Law Program, Universitas Sumatera Utara two times a year, in May and November. All papers submitted to this journal should be written in English. The aims of this journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles. ULJLS is available in print and online version. The scope of the articles published in this journal deal with a broad range of topics in the fields of Constitutional Law, Civil Law, Criminal Law, International Law, Administrative Law, Islamic Law; Economic Law; Adat Law; Labor Law; Agrarian Law; Intelectual Property Rights Law; Environmental Law and another section related contemporary issues in law.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 3 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "vol. 3 no. 2 (2025): development of legal science" : 3 Documents clear
JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF THE USE OF CRYPTOCURRENCY (CRYPTO ASSETS) AS A MEANS OF MONEY LAUNDERING AND ITS HANDLING BASED ON THE REGULATIONS OF THE COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING SUPERVISORY AGENCY (BAPPEBTI) NO.5 AND NO.6 OF 2019 Achmad Kamal Mansur Siregar; Sunarmi; Robert
Ultimate Journal of Legal Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Development of Legal Science
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The development of financial technology has given rise to Cryptocurrency as a popular form of digital asset in various parts of the world, including Indonesia. Its decentralized nature, high anonymity, and ease of cross-border transactions make Cryptocurrency an instrument vulnerable to misuse, including as a means of money laundering (TPPU). This study aims to: (1) analyze the legal provisions governing the prohibition of Cryptocurrency as a means of money laundering; (2) assess the extent to which Indonesian positive law, specifically BAPPEBTI Regulation No. 5 of 2019 and BAPPEBTI Regulation No. 6 of 2019, is adequate in preventing crypto misuse; and (3) identify strategies for prevention, supervision, and enforcement against crypto-based money laundering practices in Indonesia. The research method used is normative legal research with a juridical-descriptive approach. The research data was obtained from primary legal materials in the form of laws and court decisions, as well as secondary legal materials in the form of legal literature, scientific journals, official agency reports, and actual case studies. The analysis was conducted qualitatively by interpreting and examining the alignment between legal norms and field practices. The results show that although BAPPEBTI Regulations No. 5 and No. 6 of 2019 provide a legal basis for regulating the trading of crypto assets as digital commodities, these regulations still focus more on the technical aspects of trading and asset registration, rather than on preventing money laundering. This indicates that national legal instruments still have weaknesses in terms of enforcement, inter-agency coordination, human resource capacity, and international cooperation.
Fulfilment Children's Rights in the Digital Age: Between Protection and Privacy Ahmad Putra Syahpitri Rambe; Sammuel Putra; M. Saad Ramadhani; Chairul Bariah; Yati Sharfina Desiandri
Ultimate Journal of Legal Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Development of Legal Science
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/uljls.v3i2.23577

Abstract

The rapid development of digital technology has significantly transformed patterns of social interaction, particularly among children, who are increasingly active users of digital platforms such as YouTube, TikTok, and online gaming applications. While these platforms provide opportunities for creativity and educational development, they also expose children to substantial risks concerning privacy rights and personal data protection. This study aims to analyze the legal protection of children’s privacy rights in the digital era from the perspectives of human rights and constitutional law. The research employs a normative juridical method using statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches by examining child data protection practices in several countries. The findings reveal that Indonesia’s legal framework, including Child Protection Law of Indonesia and Personal Data Protection Law of Indonesia, has not specifically regulated the protection of children’s personal data in a comprehensive manner. In addition, institutional coordination among KPAI, Kominfo, and Kemendikbudristek remains ineffective, resulting in suboptimal supervision of children’s digital activities and content exposure. Therefore, the study emphasizes the urgency of establishing implementing regulations specifically oriented toward child data protection, strengthening digital literacy programs, and developing child-friendly algorithmic monitoring systems. The protection of children’s rights in the digital environment constitutes not only a legal obligation of the state but also a constitutional and moral commitment to safeguarding human dignity in the technological era.
Conflict of Abandoned Land Ownership in the Perspective of Agrarian Reform Rico Binsar Manurung; Muhammad Yamin; Zaidar Zaidar
Ultimate Journal of Legal Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Development of Legal Science
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/uljls.v3i2.24646

Abstract

This study examines land ownership conflicts over abandoned land in Hamlets I and V of Bandar Baru Village, Sibolangit District, Deli Serdang Regency, within the framework of Indonesian agrarian law. As a strategic resource, land management must be carried out in accordance with Article 33 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Agrarian Regulations. This study aims to analyze the factors causing land ownership conflicts and the legal resolution of disputes occurring in the area. The research employs an empirical juridical method with a qualitative approach. Data were obtained through library research and field studies in the form of structured interviews with the National Land Agency (BPN) of North Sumatra, legal counsel, and the communities of Hamlets I and V of Bandar Baru Village. The findings indicate that the land ownership conflict has not yet reached a definite legal resolution due to the absence of legal certainty regarding the status of the land and the indecisiveness of the National Land Agency in addressing overlapping land claims. This condition has triggered prolonged conflicts between the community and the government concerning land control and utilization. In addition, weak land administration and the lack of optimal coordination among government institutions have hindered the realization of legal certainty and agrarian justice. This study recommends a comprehensive, transparent, and equitable reorganization of land legal status through inventory and verification of land rights by involving communities that have historically controlled and utilized the land.

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