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Andi Vita Sukmarini
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INDONESIA
Journal Social Civilecial
Published by Pemuda Peduli Publikasi Insan Ilmiah
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29880181     DOI : https://doi.org/10.71435
Core Subject : Social,
Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Journal Social Civilecial ISSN 29880181 covers all the areas of research activities in all fields of Social Sciences including Anthropology, Public Administration, Communication studies, History, Law, Linguistics, Political Science, Psychology, Sociology, Gender Studies, Information Science, Legal Management, Library Science, Political Economy, etc. Journal Civilecial conducts a double-blind review process in its production process. The journal is published by Pemuda Peduli Publikasi Insan Ilmiah Scieclouds Publishing with one volume per year.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 82 Documents
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Implementation of the Complex Adaptive System and Capability Approach in Poverty Alleviation in Coastal Communities in Takalar Regency Adriana M; Gita Susanti
Journal Social Civilecial Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Journal Social Civilecial
Publisher : Journal Social Civilecial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71435/738507

Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of coastal poverty alleviation policies in Takalar Regency, Indonesia, through the perspectives of Complex Adaptive System and Capability Approach. The research aims to examine how interactions among government institutions, local communities, and non-governmental organizations shape adaptive governance and influence the development of community capabilities in coastal areas. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis involving government agencies, village authorities, environmental organizations, fishermen, and seaweed farmers. The findings reveal that coastal poverty alleviation operates as an adaptive governance system characterized by dynamic actor interaction, feedback mechanisms, livelihood adaptation, and the emergence of community-based innovations. Poverty alleviation programs contribute not only to economic survival but also to the enhancement of practical reason, social affiliation, ecological awareness, and community resilience. However, unequal access to training, market dependency, and limited literacy continue to constrain capability expansion among coastal residents. The novelty of this study lies in integrating Complex Adaptive System and Capability Approach perspectives to explain coastal poverty alleviation as both an adaptive institutional process and a multidimensional capability development process. The study provides theoretical and practical insights for developing adaptive, participatory, and capability-oriented coastal governance policies.
Adaptive Leadership in the Governance of Investment Improvement in Central Mamuju Regency Andi Muhammad Aslamsyah; Badu Ahmad; Muhammad Akmal Ibrahim; Didik Iskandar
Journal Social Civilecial Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Journal Social Civilecial
Publisher : Journal Social Civilecial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71435/738994

Abstract

Adaptive leadership in investment enhancement governance in Central Mamuju Regency still faces various obstacles in responding to changing regional investment needs. This condition causes investment governance to still be unable to operate responsively and sustainably. This study aims to analyze adaptive leadership in investment enhancement governance in Central Mamuju Regency. This study uses a qualitative exploratory approach with a case study method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation of local governments and business actors. Data analysis uses an interactive model through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that regional heads have attempted to build policy flexibility, transparent communication, service innovation, adaptability, collaboration, investment development vision, and resilience in regional investment governance. However, the implementation of adaptive leadership remains suboptimal because cross-sector coordination, service innovation, and responsiveness to business needs still face various bureaucratic and institutional obstacles. This condition causes regional investment governance to still be unable to operate quickly, responsively, and adaptively to changing regional development needs. This study concludes that adaptive leadership in investment enhancement governance still needs to be improved by strengthening cross-sector communication, investment service innovation, accelerating response to business needs, and strengthening the direction of more adaptive and sustainable regional investment development.
Digital Governance in the Management of Local Revenue in the City of Makassar Muhammad Fuad Arfandi; Muh. Akmal Ibrahim; Hasniati Hasniati; Didik Iskandar
Journal Social Civilecial Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Journal Social Civilecial
Publisher : Journal Social Civilecial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71435/738510

Abstract

Advances in information and communication technology have driven significant changes in public administration, including the management of Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD). The Makassar City Government, through the Regional Revenue Agency (Bapenda), has developed various digital-based local tax services such as the PAKINTA application, cashless payments via QRIS and Virtual Accounts, and an integrated electronic tax service system. This study aims to analyse Digital Governance in the management of Makassar City’s Local Own-Source Revenue based on a Digital Governance approach encompassing control, coordination, incentives, and trust. This study employs a qualitative approach. Data collection was conducted through observation, interviews, and documentary analysis. Key informants included the Regional Revenue Agency (Bapenda) and other government agencies, taxpayers, banks, and third parties (digital innovation developers). Data analysis involved the stages of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The research results indicate that the implementation of Digital Governance in the management of the City of Makassar’s Local Revenue has established a more integrated local tax payment system through the use of cashless transactions, the integration of electronic payments, digital communication between institutions, and real-time monitoring of local revenue. Digital PAD management in Makassar City demonstrates a shift from manual service delivery towards an electronic-based local revenue management system involving inter-agency coordination, supervision of digital transactions, and the use of various electronic payment channels in local tax services. It can be concluded that Digital Governance in the management of Makassar City’s PAD has established a more integrated electronic payment-based local revenue management system compared to the previous manual service delivery model.
Organizational Culture in the OAP Welfare Program in Biak Numfor District Rudiyansyah Rudiyansyah
Journal Social Civilecial Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Journal Social Civilecial
Publisher : Journal Social Civilecial

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the organizational culture in the implementation of the Indigenous Papuan (OAP) welfare program in Biak Numfor Regency, with an emphasis on support for innovation, tolerance for risk and failure, and appreciation for innovative behavior. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews, field observations, and documentation, then analyzed interpretively to understand the values, bureaucratic practices, institutional relations, and implementation patterns of the Indigenous Papuan welfare program at the regional level. The results of the study indicate that the organizational culture in the Indigenous Papuan welfare program has a hierarchical-communal character with developing adaptive capacity. Support for innovation is evident through a variety of programs, such as decent housing, basic food assistance, direct cash assistance (BLT), boat engines, and business assistance. Tolerance for risk and failure is evident through the recipient selection mechanism, self-management system, and technical supervision, although it is still more oriented towards administrative control than institutional learning. Appreciation for innovative behavior is evident through community involvement, the role of village governments, and the social legitimacy of beneficiaries, but has not been fully institutionalized in the formal organizational system. The organizational culture within the Indigenous Peoples' (OPP) welfare program in Biak Numfor Regency has provided a foundation for responsive, accountable, and community-accepted program implementation. However, this culture still needs to be strengthened through institutionalization of innovation, risk-based learning, inter-program integration, and recognition of innovative practices to foster broader, deeper, and more sustainable transformation of Indigenous Peoples' (OPP) welfare.
Criminal Responsibility of Children As Narcotics Sellers (Medan District Court Decision) Bryant Lapanta Bakkara; Immanuel Simanjuntak
Journal Social Civilecial Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal Social Civilecial
Publisher : Journal Social Civilecial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71435/739852

Abstract

This study examines the criminal responsibility of children involved as narcotics sellers through an analysis of the Medan District Court decision. The research focuses on three main issues: the determination of criminal responsibility for children in narcotics offenses, the implementation of the Juvenile Criminal Justice System (SPPA) in handling such cases, and the considerations applied by judges in issuing decisions against children as narcotics sellers. This study employs a normative juridical research method using a statute approach and a case approach. The legal materials consist of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials collected through literature research and analyzed qualitatively through juridical interpretation. The results indicate that criminal responsibility for children involved in narcotics selling cannot be equated with adult offenders because it must consider the child's capacity for responsibility, element of fault, degree of involvement, and possible mitigating circumstances. Although the Narcotics Law provides strict sanctions against illicit distribution, its application to children must be harmonized with the principles of the SPPA Law, which emphasizes protection, rehabilitation, diversion, restorative justice, and the best interests of the child. The implementation of the juvenile criminal justice system in narcotics cases involves special procedures during investigation, prosecution, and trial; however, its effectiveness remains challenged by the strong punitive orientation toward narcotics offenses and limitations in applying diversion mechanisms. Furthermore, the analysis of the Medan District Court decision shows that judges consider juridical, sociological, and philosophical aspects in determining accountability. The decision reflects an effort to balance legal certainty, justice, and child protection, although consistency in applying restorative principles remains necessary.
Collaborative Capacity Organizations in Handling Stunting in Southwest Papua Province Anhar Akib Kadar; Muh. Akmal Ibrahim; Hasniati Hasniati; Didik Iskandar
Journal Social Civilecial Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal Social Civilecial
Publisher : Journal Social Civilecial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71435/740107

Abstract

Stunting remains a major public health challenge in Indonesia, particularly in Southwest Papua Province, where geographical constraints and institutional limitations hinder the implementation of integrated intervention programs. This study examines the organizational collaborative capacity of the Stunting Reduction Acceleration Team (TPPS) in Southwest Papua using Lai's Organizational Collaborative Capacity framework. A qualitative case study approach was employed. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis involving representatives from Bappeda, the Provincial Health Office, the Food Security Office, the Government Bureau, Posyandu cadres, community leaders, religious leaders, and non-governmental organizations. Data were analyzed using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña. The findings indicate that while organizational dependency among stakeholders is strong, active participation remains uneven across institutions. Resource disparities, fragmented information exchange, and limited collaborative learning continue to constrain the effectiveness of cross-sector collaboration. The study also reveals that geographical isolation intensifies organizational dependency and creates additional barriers to integrated service delivery. These findings extend Lai's framework by highlighting the influence of geographical complexity on organizational collaborative capacity in decentralized public health governance. Strengthening institutional collaboration requires more equitable resource allocation, integrated information systems, continuous inter-organizational learning, and greater substantive participation among collaborative actors to improve the sustainability of stunting reduction programs.
The Influence of Organizational Trust on Asn Commitment in Improving the Performance of The Regional Secretariat of the Southwest Papua Province Yusuf Abdul Karim; Muh. Akmal Ibrahim; Badu Ahmad; Didik Iskandar
Journal Social Civilecial Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal Social Civilecial
Publisher : Journal Social Civilecial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71435/740111

Abstract

Organizational trust is recognized as a strategic factor influencing employees' commitment and organizational effectiveness, particularly within public sector institutions undergoing administrative transformation. This study examines the influence of organizational trust on the organizational commitment of civil servants at the Regional Secretariat of the Southwest Papua Provincial Government, one of Indonesia's newly established provincial administrations. A quantitative explanatory survey design was employed to investigate the relationship between organizational trust and ASN commitment. Data were collected from 147 civil servants selected through purposive sampling from a population of 233 employees. Organizational trust was measured through three dimensions integrity, competence, and consistency while organizational commitment was assessed using affective, continuance, and normative commitment. The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with IBM SPSS AMOS. The findings reveal that organizational trust has a positive and significant effect on ASN commitment (estimate = 0.811; p = 0.001). All three dimensions of organizational trust significantly influence organizational commitment, with organizational consistency emerging as the strongest predictor, followed by integrity and competence. The results indicate that civil servants who perceive their organization as transparent, competent, and consistent in implementing policies exhibit stronger emotional attachment, loyalty, and willingness to contribute to organizational goals. The study extends organizational trust theory by demonstrating its strategic role in strengthening commitment within newly established regional governments characterized by institutional transition and bureaucratic adaptation. Practically, the findings suggest that strengthening transparent leadership, policy consistency, organizational capability, and equitable governance can enhance employee commitment and improve the effectiveness of public administration and regional public service delivery.
Institutional Process in the Implementation of Special Autonomy: A Historical Institutionalism Analysis of Papua Barat Daya Province, Indonesia Yakob Kareh; Sukri Sukri; Muh. Akmal Ibrahim
Journal Social Civilecial Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal Social Civilecial
Publisher : Journal Social Civilecial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71435/740113

Abstract

This study examines how institutional processes in Papua’s Special Autonomy (Otsus) have formed, evolved, and reproduced over more than two decades under Law No. 21/2001 and its 2021 revision. Persistent weakening of MRP representational functions, vertical-horizontal fragmentation, and stagnation in Indigenous Papuan empowerment indicate that Otsus implementation cannot be explained solely through formal institutional design. Drawing on Historical Institutionalism, this study analyses three dimensions of institutional effectiveness: regulatory and procedural clarity, consistency of fund-implementation flows, and effectiveness of coordination and evaluation forums. A qualitative historical-institutional case-study design was applied using process tracing and within-case analysis. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with provincial officials, former Otsus drafters, customary leaders, MRP representatives, NGO actors, academics, and Indigenous Papuan community representatives, supported by document analysis of Otsus laws, implementing regulations, presidential regulations, provincial budget documents, audit reports, and media archives. Coding was conducted using NVivo and validated through triangulation and member checking. The findings show strong normative-administrative clarity, with regulatory foundations scoring 9/10, but weak operational-sequential clarity, with planning sequence, budget flow, and evaluation scoring 4, 3, and 3. Implementation consistency is reproductive rather than transformative: regulations, work units, master plans, and budgets are reproduced, while substantive empowerment remains limited. Layering dominates institutional change, producing old-pattern persistence in MRP functions and budget-authority structures. Coordination forums operate as adaptation channels but fail as policy-feedback mechanisms. The study contributes the concepts of reproductive continuity and transformative continuity to explain why formal stability has not produced substantive institutional transformation in a newly established peripheral province.
Assistance and Transfer of Hajj Quota to Families and Heirs in Indonesia: The Perspective of Maqasid Bin Bayyah and Priority Fiqh Yusuf Qardhawi Moh Hidayat
Journal Social Civilecial Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal Social Civilecial
Publisher : Journal Social Civilecial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71435/739851

Abstract

The limited availability of Indonesia’s Hajj quota, combined with long waiting periods, creates legal and ethical questions concerning companion allocation for vulnerable pilgrims and the transfer of Hajj registration portion numbers to heirs. This study examines these mechanisms through the perspectives of Abdullah Bin Bayyah’s maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah and Yusuf al-Qaradawi’s fiqh al-awlawiyyāt. Using normative legal research, the study applies statutory, conceptual, Islamic jurisprudential, philosophical, and comparative-balancing approaches. Primary and secondary legal materials were collected through library and document research and analyzed qualitatively through legal interpretation, maqāṣid classification, priority assessment, and prescriptive evaluation. The findings show that companion allocation is justified when it is objectively necessary to protect religion, life, intellect, property, and human dignity, particularly where the absence of assistance would endanger the pilgrim or prevent the completion of the rites. However, accompaniment based merely on preference or convenience should not override the rights of long-waiting prospective pilgrims. The transfer of a deceased pilgrim’s registration portion number may protect deposited funds, administrative certainty, religious intention, and family interests, but the registration position cannot be treated as an absolute inheritable property right because it operates within a limited public quota system. Therefore, both mechanisms must be conditional, proportionate, transparent, and subject to objective eligibility criteria. The study recommends verified medical and functional assessments for companion allocation, clear limitations on transfers, protection of heirs’ financial rights, prohibition of commercialization, and continuous evaluation of the impact on the waiting list. Such measures reconcile humanitarian protection, administrative certainty, and distributive justice in Hajj governance.
The Role of Local Government in Developing Coastal Tourism Potential in Maros Regency Nurjannah Fachruddin; Sangkala Sangkala
Journal Social Civilecial Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Journal Social Civilecial
Publisher : Journal Social Civilecial

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Abstract

This research aims to determine the role played by the Regional Government, namely the Culture and Tourism Service and the Village Government in developing coastal tourism potential in Maros Regency. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive research type, namely research to obtain an overview and understand and explain research data based on the results of observations, in-depth interviews, documentation, online data and literature studies. The explanation of the research results is adjusted to three indicators of the government's role, namely regulator, dynamist and facilitator. The results of this research explain the role played by the Culture and Tourism Service, Ampekale Village and Nisombalia Village Governments in developing coastal tourism in their respective villages.

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