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Welfare StatE
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Articles 51 Documents
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM BEASISWA BANK INDONESIA DALAM RANGKA MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PENDIDIKAN DI UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA MEILISA KRISTA SHINTA ULI
Welfare StatE Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
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Abstract

The problem of education is an important issue that is facing our nation today. Lack of education in Indonesia can be seen in the Data Release of the Education For All (EFA) Global Monitoring Report 2011: Education Development Index which UNESCO (Education Development Index / EDI) Indonesia in year 2011 is 0.934 value is what puts Indonesia at position 69 of 127 countries in the world. Issues regarding the high cost of education is one of the biggest factors in the decline in the quality of our education today. Due to today there is no doubt that every year, every level of education continues to increase tuition fees, as a result many of them are out of school, because the school was not even deterred problems cost of education. Hence see the importance of education as well as a variety of the many problems facing that could hinder the continuity of educational improvement than this thesis aims to determine how the implementation of the Indonesian bank scholarship program in order to improve the quality of university education in northern Sumatra. This type of research is descriptive research with the population 35 people then the entire population were take data and the data are the recipients of Bank Indonesia, which was at the University of North Sumatra on S1. In this research, data collection techniques used were a literature study is to use the data or information, examine the books, magazines, newspapers, and other writings by the field study with questionnaires and interviews. The questionnaire was distributed to students at North Sumatra University students who receive scholarships of Bank Indonesia. The questionnaire was administered either Such direct (face to face with the scholarship recipient) and indirectly (through the hp telecommunications media and email) is due to some of the scholarship recipients will no longer attend the University of North Sumatra and are out of town in other words the students have graduated from the University of North Sumatra and are now working in their respective fields thereby granting kuisionernya must be done via email or over the phone interview. Based on the results of this research is that scholars Bank Indonesia has a scientific attitude, kekhritisan, creative and high curiosity value of the scholarship program provided by Bank Indonesia. This is evident from the performance, extensive knowledge, could finish study with satisfactory results and enthusiastic community that Bank Indonesia set a goal to establish a communication forum to interact, share inspiration and motivation in a positive, as the container's capacity building in the face of dynamics of community life. Keywords: Scholarship Program, Quality of Education, Higher Education, Scholarship
DAMPAK KEBERADAAN INDOMARET TERHADAP KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI PEDAGANG PASAR TRADISIONAL DI KELURAHAN TERJUN KECAMATAN MEDAN MARELAN OK LAKSEMANA LUFTI
Welfare StatE Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
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The research aims to find out how much of an impact since the existence  Indomaret outlets in the city field, particularly in sub-urban terrain Marelan plunge towards the existing wholesalers around the traditional market. In fact the existence of traditional markets is uneven and there were so many, and is very close to the traditional market in particular wholesaler. Giving rise to concerns of the wholesalers themselves. Place researchers doing research there are some problems related to competition, seemed to have stood 4 Indomaret outlets were located very close to the wholesaler or Indomaret itself. The condition causes many consumers are turning to shopping digerai Indomaret, but before the establishment of the booth, consumers do their shopping at a wholesaler. The techniques with descriptive methods - that is, with reference to qualitative research strategies, such as in-depth interviews (deep interview) and reporting and collection of data through observation of their activities observed. Descriptive Methodology - Qualitative allow researchers to analyze the effects produced by the presence of Indomaret outlets to wholesalers, as well as permission to build a store in the city Indomaret field. This study lead to the conclusion that there are many impacts of development Indomaret outlets around the traditional market and around the wholesaler. The existence of modern aka mini branded stores Indomaret in northern Sumatra, especially field, is no longer a new story. Residents have started to get used to shopping on network franchises. Unfortunately, as it was a small trader from marginalized sampa some even folded. Impression traditional markets are hot, chaotic, dirty, muddy, unsafe because many pickpockets are very contradictory dengam store modern air conditioning market, comfortable, service, independently and quickly and relatively safe from pickpockets. This condition is a serious threat to the survival of small businesses and medium-sized traders. The presence of shopping centers like malls and shopping centers in its class has now mushroomed in Indonesia and has changed the mindset of Indonesian people to shop in Indonesia.   Keywords: wholesaler, Indomaret outlets, traditional markets, socio-economics
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI RENDAHNYA KUNJUNGAN LANSIA KE POSYANDU LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS BATANG BERUH KECAMATAN SIDIKALANG KABUPATEN DAIRI FRANS JUNIARDI
Welfare StatE Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
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One indicator of the success of development is the increasing life expectancy of the population. The increasing number of elderly people will also cause a variety of technical issues, such as medical, mental, psychological and socio-economic. To overcome these problems, the government program for the elderly integrated health centre improve the health and quality of health services elderly. This study aims to determine what factors affect the low posyandu elderly pensioners to visit in health center batang Beruh sub-district Sidikalang regency of Dairi This study uses descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Informants were selected using purposive sampling techniques, the number of informants in this research field is determined according to the adequacy of the data or information required in accordance with the objectives of the study. Data collection techniques used is literature and field study consisting of interviews and observations. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative accurately describe the properties of an object subject or situation by collecting, managing, presenting and describing the results of the study as it is. Based on the results of data analysis that there are several factors that cause low posyandu visits to elderly seniors. These factors are knowledge of the elderly, distance between home and neighborhood health center location, facilities and inadequate infrastructure, lack of information about elderly neighborhood health center, the economy and income, lack of family support, attitudes and behaviors of the elderly are covered, and the other facilities provided by the government. Keywords: elderly, elderly integrated health centre  
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERDAYAAN ANAK-ANAK KORBAN BENCANA GEMPA DAN TSUNAMI ACEH DAN SUMATERA UTARA OLEH YAYASAN RUMAH ANAK MADANI DI DESA MANUNGGAL KECAMATAN LABUHAN DELI KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG ARI KURNIAWAN
Welfare StatE Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
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This research entitled "Effectiveness of Empowering Children Victims of Earthquake and Tsunami in Aceh and North Sumatra by the Yayasan Rumah Anak Madani in the village Manunggal Civil District Labuhan Deli Serdang regency". This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of empowerment of children affected by the earthquake and tsunami in Aceh and North Sumatra by the Yayasan Rumah Anak Madani through four program areas: education, skills training, parenting, and health. Results of this study are expected to be a reference source for the author's own theory, readers, and especially for the foundation as a reference for policy development and the implementation model of empowerment in the Yayasan Rumah Anak Madani. The study was conducted at the Yayasan Rumah Anak Madani. This research is descriptive, where the population in this study were all foster children of Yayasan Rumah Anak Madani who have been victims of the earthquake and tsunami in Aceh and North Sumatra in 2004 and as many as 29 people, so all the population data was taken. Data collection techniques to the study of literature and field studies. Empowerment in terms of education, skills training and talent, care services, and health services. The data obtained in the field and then analyzed and compiled in a single table after it is explained qualitatively. The results show conclusively that the ministry of education, training, skills and talents, and effective health care, while less effective caregiving services. The foundation should pay more attention to shortcomings in the care services provided to foster children and the development of better services to other areas in order to achieve the purpose of the foundation up. Keywords: Effectiveness, Empowerment, Child
EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM USAHA PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA SEJAHTERA DI DESA MEDAN KRIO KECAMATAN SUNGGAL KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG MARGARED DWI VERA HASIBUAN
Welfare StatE Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
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This thesis entitled "The Effectiveness of Program Implementation of Prosperous Family Increasing Revenue Attemption at Medan Krio Village, District of Sunggal,  Deli Serdang". The purpose of this research is to describe the extent to which the effectiveness of program implementation of prosperous family increasing revenue attemption at Medan Krio Village, District of Sunggal,  Deli Serdang. Conclusions obtained through data analysis cover: (1)Government in carrying the public policy and which lead to social policy namely social empowerment through UPPKS program, which goal is to empower ladies/woman in the field of economic as an effort to increase the poverty alleviation, also, in order to establish the self-reliance and  the family resilience as well as actualizing little, happy, and prosperous families. (2)The UPPKS Program which is carried out in Medan Krio Village  runs effectively, through the results of the calculation which is equal to 6.16% by using evaluative techniques. This can be determined by measuring the effectiveness of program understanding, target accuracy, time accuracy, target achievement, goal achievement, and tangible change from the UPPKS Program so that it can be seen that the conducted UPPKS program can be achieved well.     Key words : Effectiveness, Program UPPKS
RESPON MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN DI KECAMATAN MEDAN SELAYANG GRACE LELIHARNI DAMANIK
Welfare StatE Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
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Abstract

In community development in Indonesia, poverty is one of the main problem that marked by amount of impecunious society, unemployment, backwardness and powerless. The height  number of impecunious society cause degradation of human resource happened and make  energy emulation of nation progressively weaken. By paying attention from the condition  above, the government released policy of program which represent development of social security system able to lighten and assist household very impecunious to getting  access service of health and elementary education with the expectation of this program can decrease poverty in our state. The program is Family Expectation Program. This study aims to know the response community to execution of Family Expectation Program In Kecamatan Medan Selayang which seen from 3 aspects that is perception, participation and attitude. This is a descriptive study which aims to give a sense or delineating exixsting reality of the community or group of people certain in field in the analysis that process is covering the decipherment the observation of one symptom observed or more, with population of as many as 164 people. In this case, data from all population is taken. Data analysis techniques using a single table and described in qualitative and quantitative analysis by using a Likert scale to measure perceptions, attitudes and participation of the community to the Family Expectation Program. Results of data analysis showed that the community have a positive perception to Family Expectation Program with the value of 0,87 which seen from knowledge of community about Family Expectation Program and also the target and benefits from this program. Community attitude to Family Expectation Program is positive with a value of 0,91 seen from comments and assessment of community who agree with implementation of Family Expectation Program and assess this program useful for increasing the prosperity of community. Participation of community to Family Expectation Program is positive with a value of 0,92 which seen from involvement and livelines of community in each activity of meeting and obligation of community as participant of Family Expectation Program. Based on the results of data analysis can be concluded that the response of  community to the Family Expectation Program is positive.   Key Words : Response Community,  Family Expectation Program
EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MISKIN MELALUI PROGRAM BANTUAN RUMAH TIDAK LAYAK HUNI OLEH DINAS SOSIAL TENAGA KERJA DAN TRANSMIGRASI DI KABUPATEN PADANG LAWAS UTARA LISAINI .
Welfare StatE Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
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Abstract

This thesis is titled "Empowering the Poor Implementation Effectiveness Through Improper Assistance Program Home habitation By Social Service Manpower and Transmigration in Padang Lawas regency North". The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the empowerment of the poor through housing assistance programs are not suitable for habitation by the Department of Social Welfare Manpower and Transmigration in Padang Lawas regency North. Type of research used in this research is descriptive method. Meanwhile, data analysis techniques using single table and described quantitatively by Likert scale. The conclusions obtained through analysis of the data that the effectiveness of the aid program uninhabitable by the Department of Social Welfare Manpower in Padang Lawas regency North is not or has not been effective. The calculation result is said to be ineffective seen from several measurements that have been made, from the understanding of the program as much as 1,24, from 1,51 as targeting accuracy, timeliness of as much as 0,46 from 0,53 as much as the goals and of real change as much as 0,60.   Keywords: Effectiveness, Empowerment of the Poor, Not Livable house.
SOSIAL EKONOMI KELUARGA DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN KENAKALAN REMAJA DI DESA LANTASAN BARU KECAMATAN PATUMBAK KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG CRISTEDI PERMANA BARUS
Welfare StatE Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
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Adolescence is the transition from childhood to adulthood that adolescents are very vulnerable to psychosocial problems is the trigger juvenile (Juvenile deliquency). Juvenile delinquency can be attributed to the possible influence of socio-economic families. From some of the theories and research results show that there is a relationship between socio-economic conditions with the emergence of acts of delinquency by juveniles. According to Santrock juvenile delinquency is more common in lower socioeconomic groups, while according to Hurwitz adolescents from higher socioeconomic groups are also likely to commit acts of delinquency. This thesis is titled Family Social Economic and In Relation to Adolescent Delinquency In Lantasan Baru Village Sub-District of Patumbak Regency of Deli Serdang. the study used the descriptive type depict or describe an object or phenomenon under study. Sampling was done by using simple random sampling with a sample of 42 respondents. The data that has been collected analyzed by an interpretation of the data obtained, whether through questionnaires and interviews with the respondents so as to draw conclusions on research problems. The results showed that adolescents in the village of Lantasan Baru come from different socio-economic levels of families, ranging from higher socioeconomic families to low socio-economic families. Types of juvenile deliquency condcted such diverse adolescents of low sosioeconomic mischhief such as fighting, steealing, skipping school, watching porn and others, adolescents from middle socioeconomic like fighting, skipping school, gambling, smoking, stealing at home, racing, while adolescents from high socioeconomics mischef such as gambling, drinking, having sex , taking drugs and others. By analyzing data from the respondent get concluded that socioeconomic families have partnerships with the rampant acts of juvenile delinquency in the village of Lantasan Baru Patumbak district Deli Serdang regency.   Keywords: Socioeconomic and Adolescent Delinquency
RESPON MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PROGRAM JAMINAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DI PUSKESMAS MANDALA KECAMATAN MEDAN TEMBUNG KOTA MEDAN FORMAN N TAMBUNAN
Welfare StatE Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
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Abstract

Publict Response From Health Insurance Programs in Mandala’s Health Center District of   Medan Tembung Medan City Health is closely related to economic conditions. Economic established by itself will create good health. With economic conditions properly it will affect the health condition. But on the contrary, a bad economy will make it difficult for individual communities improve their health each. Bad economy will lead to the difficulty of the individual to gain access to adequate health because expensive health costs. This resulted in poor people struggling in the same condition. Poverty and disease are related to each other, with the direction of relationships never end unless intervention on one or both sides of any person entitled to receive health care because health is the most important element in human life. To guarantee the right to health of the community, the government, through the Ministry of Health issued a guarantee program for basic human needs as an obligation of the state. Program called the Community Health aims to ensure the health care needs of individuals who deserve it. This is a descriptive study with the population are 7252 and sample totaled 15 people. Sampling conducted by purposive sampling, the sampling intentionally done by selecting the respondent in such a way. Sample or the respondents in this study were participants in Mandala’s Health Center  Jamkesmas program, and the results of these studies are tabulated into frequency tables further analyzed, and used a Likert scale to measure the variables. Based on the data that has been collected and analyzed can be summarized in average proggram Jamkesmas received a positive response from the participants with a value of 0.76. Consisting of perceptions and attitudes to the value of 0.80 to 0.87 and the value of participation with the value 60. Participants hope Jamkesmas program continued and further enhanced in the ministry. Keywords: Community Response, Health Insurance
FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB TERJADINYA PERKAWINAN USIA MUDA DIKALANGAN REMAJA DI DESA TEMBUNG KECAMATAN PERCUT SEI TUAN KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG SITI YULI ASTUTY
Welfare StatE Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
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Abstract

 ii This thesis is entitled "Factors Causing Occurrence Amongst Young Age Teens Marriage in the Village District Tembung Percut Sei Tuan Deli Serdang regency". This study aimed to describe the factors that lead to early marriage among teenagers and to describe the forms of family upbringing young couples. Results from this study are expected to be material for parents to enter, so do not rush to immediately marry children in adolescence. Because teens have not been able to face and resolve domestic problems as well. The teens still need to stock a lot of good stock of physical maturity, mental and social economics, general science, religion, life experiences in married life. The study was conducted in the village of Sei Tuan Tembung Percut District Deli Serdang regency. This research is descriptive, where the informants in this study were adolescents who had been married at a young age as many as 3 people and parents of informants. Data collection techniques to the study of literature, field studies, in-depth interviews and observation. The data obtained in the field and then analyzed and compiled in a draft of questions and answers between researchers described qualitatively. The results show conclusively that the environmental factors and parental considerable influence on the formation of self-concept in children, because the child saw her mother who also did a lot of early marriage. Factors parents of low economic level caused many parents marry off their children at a young age. Keywords: factors of early marriage, teenage.