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UPEJ : Unnes Physics Education Journal
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25032313     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15294/upej
Core Subject : Science,
Unnes Physics Education Journal aims to publish results of empirical studies, theoretical studies, and conceptual analysis in the fields of education phylosophy and theory, physics education, development of physics learning instruments, physics learning media, experiments activity development in the physics learning, and physics learning evaluation.
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Search results for , issue "vol. 15 no. 2 (2026)" : 1 Documents clear
The Impact of Multirepresentation Learning on Students’ Ability to Work with Graphs in One-Dimensional Kinematics Shofi Alawiyah; Sutopo; Arif Hidayat; Sulur
Unnes Physics Education Journal Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/upej.v15i2.58357

Abstract

Students’ low ability to work with graphs remains a problem in physics education. This study aims to apply a multirepresentation approach to improve high school students’ ability to work with kinematic graphs. A quasi-experimental control group design was employed to compare the improvement in students’ abilities between the experimental and control groups at a senior high school in Malang Regency. Students’ ability to work with graphs was measured using a test adapted from the Test of Understanding Graphs in Kinematics (TUGK), consisting of 24 questions grouped into five indicators: (1) directly reading graphs; (2) reading graphs through the interpretation of slope/gradient; (3) reading graphs through the interpretation of the area under the curve; (4) a combination of Indicators 1 and 2; and (5) a combination of Indicators 1 and 3. The analysis results showed that the n-gain value for the experimental class was 0.30 (lower medium), was significantly higher on the  scale compared to the control class value of 0.10 (low). The experimental class also showed superior results across all indicators. For basic skills (indicators 1-3), the experimental class obtained n-gain scores ranging from 0.25 to 0.27 (low-medium), while the n-gain for the control class ranged from 0.13 to 0.23 (low). For indicator 4, the experimental and control class achieved n-gain values of 0.19 and 0.01. Meanwhile, Indicator 5 could not be compared because the n-gain for the control class was undefined. Nevertheless, the achievement of experimental group was still not optimal, particularly regarding students’ tendency to think “what you see is what you get” (WYSIWYG). The results emphasize that multirepresentational instruction should be complemented with tasks that assist students in linking graphical representations to their physical interpretations.

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