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International Journal of Interdisciplinary Research
Published by Pondok pesantren As-salafiyah As-Safi'iyyah
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30902959     DOI : 10.71305
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Science, Education, Engineering,
Religion Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
International Journal of Interdisciplinary Research (IJIR) is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal dedicated to publishing high-quality research that integrates multiple academic disciplines. IJIR serves as a global platform for scholars, researchers, and professionals to share innovative ideas, theories, and empirical studies that bridge various fields of knowledge. The journal is committed to fostering collaboration, knowledge integration, and problem-solving across disciplines to address contemporary global challenges. IJIR publishes original research articles, literature reviews, theoretical frameworks, and case studies covering a wide range of disciplines, including science, technology, social sciences, humanities, business, health, law, and sustainability studies. The journal strongly encourages research that explores interdisciplinary approaches and cross-field collaborations.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 22 Documents
 1   2   3 
Disciplined Subjectivity In Historical Evidence: Balancing Objectivity And Interpretation Zhilwan Tahir
International Journal of Interdisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Ponpes As-Salafiyyah Asy-Syafi'iyyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71305/ijir.v2i1.599

Abstract

The article reviews how historians can balance objectivity with subjectivity in their assessment of historical evidence, which is arguably the major theme in both historiography and in the philosophy of history: How does one write history with epistemic integrity while recognizing and accepting that the discipline is interpretively mediated? The article engages the theoretical work of Leopold von Ranke, E. H. Carr, Hayden White, Frank Ankersmit, and Michael Novick, while also placing their debates within broader philosophical and historiographical frameworks. The outcome of this discussion positions that objectivity and subjectivity are not mutually exclusive; that is, a disciplined acknowledgment of subjectivity, via reflexively engaging with sources, narrative decisions, and interpretative frameworks, enhances methodological rigor and provides a transparent history to the past. Thus, while the discussion is theoretical, examples of the reflexive subjectivity in action span from Ranke's work in the archives and diplomatic accounts to studies of Holocaust testimony and colonial memory. The study advances a model of disciplined subjectivity as a methodological bridge between objectivity and interpretation, enabling historians to produce coherent, transparent, and ethically responsible narratives
Reframing Islamic Education Under Globalization: A Systematic Review Of Human Rights Integration Through The Maqāṣid Al-Sharīʿah Framework Muhammad Arwani; Irpan Hilmi; Muhamad Farid Rifai Iskandar; Ahmad Syahid; Mohamad Erihadiana; Uus Ruswandi
International Journal of Interdisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Ponpes As-Salafiyyah Asy-Syafi'iyyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71305/ijir.v2i1.1489

Abstract

Globalization has significantly reshaped contemporary education through digitalization, transnational knowledge circulation, and global normative frameworks, compelling Islamic education to adapt while preserving its moral and spiritual foundations. Although existing studies discuss globalization, Islamic education reform, and human rights separately, there remains a lack of systematic synthesis integrating these dimensions. This study addresses this gap by conducting a PRISMA-based Systematic Literature Review of peer-reviewed journal articles (2015–2025) indexed in Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar. Using thematic synthesis guided by the maqāṣid al-sharīʿah framework, the review analyzes how globalization drives paradigm shifts in Islamic education and shapes and mediates the integration of human rights principles. The findings reveal a transition toward learner-centered pedagogy, competency-based curricula, and adaptive institutional governance aligned with ḥifẓ al-ʿaql, while human rights integration remains uneven and often normative. Maqāṣid-based reasoning emerges as a key mediating framework that contextualizes human rights within Islamic educational values. The study highlights the need for maqāṣid-oriented policies and governance reforms to ensure that globalization and human rights advance intellectual development, dignity, justice, and moral responsibility in Islamic education.

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