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Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30483379     DOI : -
Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum adalah jurnal di bidang Sosial, Politik dan Hukum dengan ruang lingkup: Ekologi, Politik, Demokrasi, Sosiologi, Antropologi, Budaya, Pendidikan Komunikasi, Pengembangan Masyarakat, Administrasi Publik, Kesejahteraan Sosial, Linguistik, Studi Pembangunan, Studi Kependudukan, Arkeologi, Ilmu Pemerintahan, Ilmu Administrasi, Hukum Pidana, Hukum Konstitusi, Hukum Perdata dan Komersial, Hukum Hak Asasi Manusia, Hukum Ekonomi, Hukum Internasional, Hukum Islam atau Syariah, Hukum Adat, Hukum Lingkungan, Pendidikan Hukum, Hukum Komparatif, Hukum Tata Negara, Hukum Administrasi Negara, Hukum Kesehatan, dan Hukum Bisnis.
Articles 25 Documents
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Profesi Guru Abdillah Tarigan; Achmad Zulfikar Siregar
Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum Vol. 1 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum
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Abstract

Legal protection for educational institutions is like teachers interpreted as efforts made by the government to protect teachers and other education personnel in carrying out their professional duties, both protection in legal, welfare, professional, and social aspects. Through research conducted in a normative juridical manner, this study concluded that legal protection for teachers in the educational process related to violent crimes has been fully regulated in various laws such as Law Number 14 of 2005 concerning Teachers and Lecturers and Government Regulation Number 74 of 2008 concerning Teachers. Where explained in both laws, punishment or sanction of students for the purpose of teaching by teachers is not a violent crime. Legal protection of teachers in the educational process related to acts of violence in the field of education should be applied using penal policies and non-penalty policies. The use of the policy by looking at the factors and background of criminal acts in the field of education occurs, especially by considering the purpose of the teaching process carried out by teachers.
Penerapan Sanksi Pidana Sesuai Ketentuan KUHP Terhadap Pelaku Aborsi Yolanda Hendartin; Achmad Zulfikar Siregar
Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum Vol. 1 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum
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This study aims to analyze the application of criminal sanctions in accordance with the provisions of the Criminal Code (KUHP) against abortion perpetrators in Indonesia. Abortion, which is defined as the termination of a pregnancy before the fetus is capable of living outside the womb, is unlawful except under certain conditions provided for by law. This research uses normative juridical methods with a statutory approach and case analysis. Data was collected through literature studies and related legal documents. The purpose of making this article is to contain the responsibility of perpetrators of abortion acts that are not in accordance with ARTICLE 75 PARAGRAPH (2) OF LAW NUMBER 36 OF 2009 CONCERNING HEALTH. The results showed that the application of criminal sanctions against abortion perpetrators depends largely on the circumstances and conditions behind the act, as well as the judge's interpretation of the applicable law. In addition, the study found a need to clarify and update legal provisions related to abortion in order to increase legal certainty and fairness. It is hoped that the results of this research can contribute to the development of criminal law in Indonesia related to handling abortion cases.
Perkembangan Hukum Perdata Di Indonesia Mhd Fikri Muzaki; Achmad Zulfikar Siregar
Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum Vol. 1 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum
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Changes and developments in civil law arise because law is dynamic, this is also influenced by human civilization which is increasingly shifting along with technological developments and global warming. Civil law is essentially closely related to strengthening the internal supervisory function which replaces the external supervisory function. The development of modern civil law is because its basis is always related to the relationship between the government regime and society, so that it can strengthen society's participatory role in certain aspects. One form of modernization of civil law that is developing includes; Contract agreement law, consumer protection law, and labor law, as a form of strengthening internal functions related to external control functions.
Sosiologi Hukum Dan Hubungan Hukum Terhadap Perubahan Sosial Iqbal Harry Wibowo; Achmad Zulfikar Siregar
Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum Vol. 1 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum
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Simple and modern society urgently need a legal system that regulate the interaction between one another. Organized community life based on social norms and regulations established institutional. However, other forms of social life does not always run normally in accordance with social norms and regulations existing institutional. Thus social change is a necessity in society. Social change is closely related to the law. Law has a very close correlation with social change as between law and social change have interdependencies. On the one hand, the social changes must be in line with the rules of law, and on the other hand, precisely the rules of law which must conform to certain social changes.
Kedudukan Pancasila Dalam Sumber Segala Sumber Hukum Mhd Ferdiwansyah; Achmad Zulfikar Siregar
Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum Vol. 1 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum
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Pancasila as the source of all legal sources has gained juridical legitimacy through TAP MPR Number XX / MPR / 1966 concerning the Momerendum DPR-GR concerning the source of legal order of the Republic of Indonesia and the order of the laws and regulations of the Republic of Indonesia. After the reform, the existence of pancasila was reaffirmed in Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning laws and regulations. Pancasila as the source of all sources of law means that the national legal system must dutch pancasila. However, the existence of the pancaila is increasingly eroded in the national legal system. This is based on several factors, namely: the resistance to the New Order which uses pancasila as a tool for the perpetuation of authoritarian power. The strengthening of pluralism makes contradictions or disharmonization arise in law. Pancasila is also often only used as a symbol of law. For this reason, efforts need to be made to implement pancasila as the source of all laws in the national legal system, namely: making pancasila a legal view so that there are no more legal contradictions due to the application of legal pluralism. Pancasila must have a position as the top of laws and regulations so that pancasila has binding power against all types of laws and regulations so that it does not violate the principle of lex superiori derogate legi inferiori.
Implementasi Peraturan Bupati Pandeglang Nomor 28 Tahun 2019 tentang Percepatan Penurunan Stunting (Studi Kasus Desa Banjarsari Kecamatan Kaduhejo) Erni Indrawati; Juliannes Cadith
Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum Vol. 1 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum
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Stunting is a problem of chronic malnutrition caused by insufficient nutritional intake over a long period of time due to the provision of food that does not meet nutritional needs. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. The qualitative approach was chosen because the data collected was natural. The aim of this research is to find out how to implement the Pandeglang Regency Regent's Regulation Policy Number 28 of 2019 concerning the Acceleration of Stunting Reduction (Case Study of Banjarsari Village, Kaduhejo District). The problems found in this research are the high stunting rate in Paandeglang Regency amounting to 29.4% in 2022, the discrepancy in the recapitulation data of stunting cases between those recorded at the Health Service and those at the health centers accessed via e-PPGM, lack of community participation and community support in participating in the Stunting reduction program, lack of supervision and monitoring from the Health Service and Community Health Centers, lack of understanding and public awareness about the importance of balanced nutrition for children's growth and development. The theory used is the Implementation theory from Van Metter and Horn. From this research it is known that in implementing the Pandeglang Regent Regulation Number 28 of 2019 concerning the Acceleration of Stunting Reduction (Case Study of Banjarsari Village, Kaduhejo District) it can be said that the results are quite good but there are still deficiencies and obstacles in its implementation that prevent stunting reduction programs from running optimally. This is caused by several obstacles, namely the social conditions of the community, the habits of the community, the availability of a budget that is not yet fully adequate, the understanding of some implementers is still not optimal, then regarding the targets, everything is already in this Regent's Regulation, but in its implementation there are still data inconsistencies. data in the field.
Pentingnya Pendidikan Multikultural Bagi Masyarakat Yang Beragam Akhtar Safiq; Achmad Zulfikar Siregar
Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum Vol. 1 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum
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Indonesia consists of a variety of social diversity, ranging from race, ethnicity, religion, culture and language. However, behind this diversity, another culture was born, called the culture of anti-tolerance, and the people who belonged to this culture were generally extremist people. These radical people often destroy the unity and integrity of a nation. A strong nation is a nation that is united as one, but if there are radical seeds within it, then the nation can decline and collapse. To overcome these elements, providing multicultural education is one of the best options. Multicultural education is education that is based on the principles and principles of the concept of multiculturalism, namely the concept of diversity that recognizes, accepts and emphasizes human differences and similarities relating to gender, race, class and religion, and is based on democracy. values. Understand building cultural pluralism in business. fight prejudice and discrimination. The importance of multicultural education in Indonesia is to provide alternative ways of resolving conflicts. Multicultural education is very important for modern democracy, because students are expected not to abandon their cultural roots.
Manfaat Musik Bagi Balita Khairunnisa Risnandar Putri; Achmad Zulfikar Siregar
Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum Vol. 1 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum
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As we know that children under the age of 5 years are an important age for brain development and mindset cultivation, or it can also be called the Golden Age. If the person who plays the role of a person wants their child to become someone who is an expert in music in the future, then parents can develop musical skills at this age. What about children who have numbness in speech, can children who have speech limitations not be able to play music? No, music can be used as an alternative medium in communication. Music also has several benefits for toddlers. Can all types of music be used for education and sharpen intelligence? No, only some types of music can be used for education and sharpening intelligence, and some can even create dependence. Music that can be used for education and media to sharpen human intelligence is music that has a balance of 3 elements.
Peran Budaya Sekolah Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan Dan Menciptakan Lingkungan Belajar Yang Kondusif Melinda Fitriana Siregar; Achmad Zulfikar Siregar
Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum Vol. 1 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum
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School culture is a set of values that encompasses behavior, tradition, daily policies, and symbols as implemented by headmaster, teachers and staff, students and society nearby. School culture is a distinctive character and image of the school to the eye of outsiders. A lot can be done to improve education quality by building positive school culture that enables good morale as well as conducive setting which positively impact school’s education quality. In the attempt to develop school culture relevance with current situation should be taken into account. There are positive and negative cultural aspects as well as the neutral one; cultural aspect that is being implemented should be suitable to the realization of school’s vision and mission through the development of a good culture.
Tinjauan Yuridis Pasal 75 Ayat (2) Undang Undang RI Nomor 36 Tahun 2009 Tentang Kesehatan Terhadap Dakwaan Jaksa Penuntut Umum Kepada Pelaku Pembunuhunan Anak Oleh Ibu Kandung (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 333 / PID.SUS/2021/ PN BKS) Anisa Dwi Putri Barus; Achmad Zulfikar Siregar
Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum Vol. 1 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Politik dan Hukum
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Cases of child murder by biological mothers in Indonesia are still frequent and in the public spotlight. In the case study of Decision Number 333/PID. SUS/2021/PN BKS, a biological mother was charged with murdering her own 9-month-old biological child. In the indictment, the public prosecutor used Article 75 paragraph (2) of RI Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health as a legal basis to prosecute the perpetrator. The article emphasizes that anyone who violates health provisions that cause the death of others can be sentenced to prison. In the juridical review, Article 75 paragraph (2) of the Republic of Indonesia Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health is indeed relevant to cases of child murder by biological mothers. However, in this case, there are several weaknesses in the public prosecutor's indictment. First, there is no medical evidence to show that the child's health was completely disturbed due to his mother's acts of violence or negligence. Second, there is no strong evidence that the mother's acts of violence or negligence were intentional to kill her child. In an effort to prevent cases of child homicide by biological mothers in the future, the government also needs to increase public awareness about the importance of child health and protection. Education on how to raise children properly and properly and how to deal with stress in pregnant women or mothers with young children also needs to be improved. In addition, the government also needs to strengthen supervision of acts of violence or negligence against children to prevent cases of child murder by parents or guardians that are detrimental to the health and life of children.

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