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Frontier Advances in Applied Science and Engineering
Published by Tinta Emas Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30265339     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59535/faase
Mission and Exploration: Frontier Advances in Applied Science and Engineering (FAASE) is committed to being a compass for cutting-edge research, guiding scholars, researchers, and practitioners as they traverse the diverse and ever-evolving landscapes of applied science and engineering. Our mission is to provide a comprehensive platform that fosters the exchange of innovative ideas, transformative discoveries, and impactful insights across a multitude of interconnected disciplines. Focus Frontier Advances in Applied Science and Engineering (FAASE) is dedicated to advancing the frontiers of knowledge and innovation in the realm of applied science and engineering. Our focus is on providing a platform for researchers, scholars, and practitioners to explore, share, and contribute to the latest advancements and insights in a wide range of disciplines. Scopes Applied Science: Frontier Advances in Applied Science and Engineering (FAASE) is a multidisciplinary platform that welcomes original research, review articles, case studies, and scientific data in various fields of applied science. Our scope includes, but is not limited to: Mathematics, physics, chemistry, and statistics Geology and geography Horticulture, agriculture, and post-harvest technology Study of pests and plant diseases Agricultural practices and innovations Food technology, nutrition, and halal food science Post-harvest technology and preservation methods Plantation management and sustainable practices Agricultural economy and community development Nutrition, family resources, and societal well-being Advancements in agricultural extension services Forestry science and sustainable resource management Animal husbandry, nutrition, and feed technology Technology and processes for livestock product development Animal biotechnology and genetic advancements Fisheries management and aquaculture practices Biotechnology applications in fisheries Engineering & Technology: FAASE also provides a platform for researchers, scholars, and practitioners in the field of engineering and technology. We welcome contributions that encompass, but are not limited to: Civil engineering and urban spatial planning Environmental engineering and sustainability practices Urban and regional planning for resilient communities Architectural engineering and innovative designs Industrial engineering and process optimization Mechanical engineering and innovative machinery Chemical engineering and sustainable processes Material engineering and advanced materials research Nuclear engineering and safety advancements Electrical engineering and technological innovations Technical information management and knowledge dissemination Computer engineering, systems, and hardware advancements Information systems and digital infrastructure Software engineering, development, and applications Computer science and cutting-edge algorithms Instrumentation and precision measurement techniques Telecommunications and networking advancements Our scope encompasses contributions that address real-world challenges, drive innovation, and align with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). FAASE is dedicated to promoting interdisciplinary collaboration and supporting research that has a meaningful impact on society and the environment.
Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)" : 7 Documents clear
Exploring The Influence of Electrode Material on Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy: A Comparative Analysis Ahmad Zarkasi; Mohammad Asrul; Kholis Nurhanafi; Rahmawati Munir; Amirin Kusmiran; Kormil Saputra
Frontier Advances in Applied Science and Engineering Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Tinta Emas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/faase.v2i2.279

Abstract

Electrodes play a crucial role in impedance measurements using the EIS method. This study undertook a comparative analysis of impedance measurement outcomes using aluminum, iron, stainless steel, copper, and tin electrodes with mineral water and distilled water as the measurement objects. The impedance Bode plots for mineral water and distilled water showed similar trends across all electrodes, while the phase difference trends varied. In this experiment, copper electrodes emerge as the preferred choice due to their consistently low impedance, particularly at higher frequencies, and their stable phase difference patterns. Additionally, copper electrodes showed superior stability up to 25 kHz, while tin electrodes remained stable up to 50 kHz, albeit valid only from a frequency of 100 Hz. The varying impedance and phase difference in mineral water measurements align with the Warburg impedance circuit, due to the presence of more complex capacitive and inductive elements. Furthermore, measurements with distilled water showed a uniform Bode plot pattern of both impedance and phase difference across all electrodes, making the Randles circuit approach the most appropriate choice in this case. Overall, all electrode types exhibited distinct characteristics.
Analysis of the Optimal Location for the Development of Senior High School Facilities in Response to the Zoning System in Siak Hulu District Using Geographic Information Systems Pratama, Crismon Alfajri Agus Pratama; Nasution, Kenny
Frontier Advances in Applied Science and Engineering Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Tinta Emas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/faase.v2i2.285

Abstract

The presence of the zoning system in the education system in Indonesia as a provision for determining the location of new students affects the mobility patterns of school-age children in Siak Hulu District.  The level of education is one of the indicators in measuring the Human Development Index in an area. However, the level of education must be balanced with the number of educational facilities that accommodate efforts to improve human quality. This sub-district, which has 12 villages with a total area of 98,707 hectares, has only 3 high school facilities, while when reviewed in SNI No. 3/1733/2004 the service coverage of high schools is only 3000 square meters with a population of 4,800 people. In addition, the zoning system that has been regulated does not include 3 villages in the zoning of Senior High School facilities in Siak Hulu District. This research seeks to provide recommendations for unserved areas linked to the zoning regulations in Siak Hulu Sub-district. The method used in this analysis is spatial data analysis with the weighting method and compared through weighted overlay. The results of the analysis show that there are three villages that are optimal locations for the construction of new high schools, namely Kepau Jaya Village, Tanjung Balam Village and Pangkalan Serik Village.
PID-Based Load Frequency Control for Smart Grid Applications Osundina, Emmanuel Mayowa; Sonola, Moyosoluwalorun Odunayo; Osungbohun, Olumide Cornelius; Oritsetimeyin, Tim Peter; Peter Daffin Onwe; Eluebo Emmanuel Chuka; Oluwole , Olumide Ifedapo; Odama, Gregory Okwor; Sazgar Abdualaziz Wali; Yifan Hu; Duberney Florez
Frontier Advances in Applied Science and Engineering Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Tinta Emas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/faase.v2i2.297

Abstract

Ensuring stable frequency and power balance in modern power systems is essential, particularly within smart grids and advanced multi-area configurations. This study evaluates an enhanced control strategy employing Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controllers for load frequency control in a three-area grid system, which represents scenarios found in power networks with dynamic loads and inter-area power transfers. Using MATLAB/Simulink, a three-area model was developed to simulate the application of PID controllers within the secondary control loop of Automatic Generation Control (AGC). The simulation results indicated significant improvements in frequency regulation and tie-line power variations, demonstrating the efficacy of PID controllers in bolstering stability and performance in complex, interconnected systems.
Reservoir Characterization Using Post Stack Seismic Inversion on The Upper Sihapas Formation, Malacca Strait, Central Sumatra Basin Candra Teja Kusuma; Md. Shofiqul Islam; Sadiq Jalal; Thais de Souza Kazmierczak; Luis Antonio Castillo-López
Frontier Advances in Applied Science and Engineering Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Tinta Emas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/faase.v2i2.342

Abstract

Post-stack seismic inversion is often conducted to quantitatively determine the characteristics of reservoirs using post-stack seismic data, with the output being acoustic impedance. Rock characteristics such as porosity, lithology, and fluids can be represented by impedance values, making the distribution of impedance the focus of this study in determining potential areas of interest. The research area is located in the Malacca Strait Block, Central Sumatra Basin, with the reservoir in the Upper Sihapas Formation. This study uses post-stack seismic inversion with acoustic impedance values ​​as the output. With a crossplot of acoustic impedance vs. porosity and the color from the gamma ray log, sand and shale lithologies can be separated. The crossplot also produces a simple linear equation to convert acoustic impedance values ​​to porosity values. The reservoir zone has acoustic impedance values ranging from 13,000 (ft/s)*(g/cc) to 16,500 (ft/s)*(g/cc), which are converted into porosity values ranging from 9% to 40% . Point bars, crevasse splays, and restricted brackish bays are areas with good reservoir quality, as indicated by low acoustic impedance values.
The Impact of Noise Exposure on the Number of Primary Spermatocyte Cells in Mice (Mus musculus): An Experimental Study at UD Dua Saudara Demak Purwito Soegeng Prasetijono; Dong-Ha Nam; Michael Adebayo
Frontier Advances in Applied Science and Engineering Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Tinta Emas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/faase.v2i2.353

Abstract

The utilization of machinery in the production process can increase output, but it also generates significant noise, potentially disrupting activities and causing noise stress. Noise stress can affect the spermatogenesis process. This study aims to investigate the effect of noise exposure on the number of primary spermatocyte cells in mice (Mus musculus) in the UD Dua Saudara Demak wood cutting environment. The study was conducted using mice as subjects, given the ethical and operative limitations on humans. Mice exposed to noise with an intensity of 90 dB for 35 days were divided into three groups: Treatment Group I (KP I) consisting of six mice using ear protective equipment (APT), Treatment Group II (KP II) without APT, and Control Group (KK) with 60 dB noise. Data were analyzed using One Way ANOVA and Bonferroni post hoc tests with a significance level of p<0.05. The results of the analysis showed the number of primary spermatocyte cells in the Control Group (KK) was 64.13 ± 1.99; KP I was 64.88 ± 1.45; and KP II was 51.88 ± 0.82. The One Way ANOVA test resulted in p=0.000, which indicates there is a significant difference between the two groups. Bonferroni post hoc test showed significant differences between KK and KP II, as well as between KP I and KP II, while there was no significant difference between KK and KP I (p=0.399). There is an effect of noise exposure on the number of primary spermatocyte cells in mice (Mus musculus) wood cutting.
Assessment of Geodiversity Values of Banyu Anjlok, Malang Regency, as a Potential Geological Heritage Faris, Ahmad Najmi; Adi Susilo; Alexander Tunggul Sutan Haji; Izza Safira
Frontier Advances in Applied Science and Engineering Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Tinta Emas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/faase.v2i2.368

Abstract

Banyu Ajlok is one of the tourist destinations in Purwodadi Village, Tirtuyudo District, Malang Regency. Banyu Anjlok is located in the southern mountainous area, this area shows the existence of ancient volcanic activity from the south of Java which causes Banyu to have a geodiversity that can be used as a geological heritage. The purpose of this study is to identify geodiversity in the Banyu plummeting area as the basis for geological-based tourism development. The methods used include geological surveys and assessments of geological values using the technical guidelines of the Geological Survey Center by the Geological Survey Center which include scientific values, educational values, tourism values and risk of degradation. The results showed that the lithology of Banyu plummeted including andesite, basalt, ryolite, andesite breccia, sandstone, grandiorit and plant fossils. In addition, geological structures that can be found are  joints. The assessment results show a scientific value of 76.25%, an educational value of 75%, a tourism value of 66.25% and a risk of degradation of 235. Based on the results of the assessment, Banyu plummeting has potential as a geological heritage site in terms of geological diversity and risk of degradation.
Correlation Between Building Damage Levels and Microtremor HVSR Curve Parameters Baiq Laelatin Diniati; Syamsuddin, Syamsuddin; Bakti Sukrisna; Kormil Saputra; Ika Umratul Asni Aminy; Rahmatun Inayah; Adella Ulyandana Jayatri; Shamim Mahabubul Haque
Frontier Advances in Applied Science and Engineering Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Tinta Emas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/faase.v2i2.382

Abstract

The level of damage caused by an earthquake is related to the physical parameters obtained from Horizontal-to-Vertical Spectral Ratio (HVSR) analysis. The dominant frequency (f0) and wave velocity are the two HVSR parameters used. This research aims to determine the type of rock and the level of damage to buildings caused by the 2018 Lombok earthquake. We used secondary data from the 2011 Mataram City microtremor, which included 85 measurement points. We conducted frequency spectrum analysis using the HVSR method and shear wave velocity (vs) inversion modeling to gain a comprehensive understanding of Mataram City seismic properties. The Poisson ratio analysis results reveal that earthquake-prone sedimentary layers dominate Mataram City. The HVSR analysis revealed a negative correlation between the damage from the 2018 earthquake and the dominant frequency and shear wave velocity. The overlay results between the dominant frequency values, shear wave velocity, and the comparison of vp and vs with the damage level from the 2018 earthquake demonstrate this.

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