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Wana Lstari
Published by Universitas Nusa Cendana
ISSN : 22527974     EISSN : 27164719     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal Wana Lestari is published by the Forestry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang, Indonesia. The journal is focused to .forest planning, forestry policy, forest ecology, forest resource utilization, forest inventory, silviculture, forest resource conservation, forest product processing, forest socio-economics and environment.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Konservasi Alam dan Lahan
Articles 26 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari" : 26 Documents clear
ANALISIS POPULASI DAN SEBARAN RUSA TIMOR (Rusa timorensis) DI TAMAN WISATA ALAM PULAU RUSA, KECAMATAN PANTAR BARAT LAUT, KABUPATEN ALOR, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Buling, Karel; Purnama, Maria; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11715

Abstract

Timor deer (Rusa timorensis) is a type of tropical deer originating from Java, which has a fairly wide distribution in Indonesia. Rusa Island is one of the areas in Alor Regency which has a fairly large forest area and can provide a source of food or animal needs so that it becomes a habitat for Timor deer. This study aims to determine the level of population density and distribution of the Timor deer (Rusa timorensis) in the Rusa Island Nature Park. The data collection method used in this research is the concentration count method. Observations were made at a point as a place for animal encounters, then along the observation point the number of deer individuals found was recorded with 2 times of observation, namely morning and afternoon. The data obtained were analyzed using the formula for density or abundance, sex ratio, analysis of vegetation and distribution. The results showed that the number of Timor deer population encounters at the Pulau Rusa TWA was 26 with 11 males and 15 females with a density of 1.17 tails/ha. In terms of sex ratio, the population structure of the deer shows that the ratio of male and female deer is balanced because there are more female deer than males. The distribution of Timor deer (Rusa timorensis) in the area is influenced by vegetation and TWA. Deer Island has a savanna habitat type and several types of plants that can be used as shelter.
KAJIAN TINGKAT KESADARAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KONSERVASI JENIS BURUNG DI KAWASAN HUTAN TAMAN WISATA ALAM BIPOLO, DESA BIPOLO, KECAMATAN SULAMU, KABUPATEN KUPANG, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR (NTT) Bana, Chors; Pellondo’u, Mamie; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11721

Abstract

The Bipolo Nature Tourism Park area has fauna potential including 53 species of birds and there are protected bird species. Bird diversity in the Bipolo Nature Park area is increasingly threatened by damage to forest area vegetation caused by local communities such as poaching, illegal grazing, fires, illegal logging of trees and opening roads within the area. This study aims to determine the level of public awareness of the conservation of bird species in the Bipolo Nature Park. This research lasted for one month, namely February-March in Bipolo Village, Sulamu District, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. There were 84 respondents who were obtained using the purposive sampling method and the slovin formula and analyzed using the descriptive method. The results of the study showed that the community's attitude towards the conservation of bird species in TWA Bipolo Forest with a calculation score of 78.56% in the Good category (Agree), Community perceptions of bird species conservation in Bipolo TWA was 67.13% with the Good category (Agree), Participation community towards the conservation of bird species in Bipolo TWA Forest by 79.99% in the Good category (Agree) and community behavior towards Bipolo TWA Forest by 87.75% in the Very Good category (Strongly Agree).
KAJIAN PEMANFAATAN HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN WOLOBOBO (STUDI KASUS PADA KTH ANUGERAH, KTH SEDANG MEKAR DAN KTH SETIA KAWAN) SEBAGAI SUMBER PENDAPATAN DI DESA BELA KECAMATAN BAJAWA KABUPATEN NGADA PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Rado, Petrus Laga; Purnama, Maria; Mau, Astin
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11729

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to find out the forms of community forest utilization in the Wolobobo HKm by farming communities in KTH Anugerah, KTH Medium Mekar and KTH Setia Kawan. Knowing the amount of income generated by farming communities in KTH Anugerah, KTH Sedang Mekar and KTH Setia Kawan. Knowing the level of profit from the use of HKm for farming communities in KTH Anugerah, KTH Sedang Mekar and KTH Setia Kawan. This research was carried out in HKm Wolobobo, Ngada Regency which consisted of 32 KTH with KTH samples taken as much as 10% (3 KTH) of the total KTH. Determination of KTH sample is done by simple random sampling. Data collection techniques used in this study are primary data and secondary data. From the data collected, descriptive quantitative data analysis was carried out. The results showed that the form of utilization of Wolobobo Hkm Coffee and Ginger became the main commodities. Farming business in HKm Wolobobo provides relative benefits to farmers with the results after analyzing the R/C ratio of KTH Anugerah of 2.88, KTH Sedang Mekar of 4.93 and KTH Setia Kawan of 7.70 which is greater than 1, then the business This farmer is declared to be profitable.
PENGARUH EKOWISATA TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT DESA BIJELI, KECAMATAN NOEMUTI, KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH UTARA, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Nenabu, Neti; Un, Paulus; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11735

Abstract

Ecotourism is a tourism sector that has the potential to support the economy, from ecotourism local governments can also use it to increase local income. The purpose of this study was to determine the supporting facilities, available potential, and income levels in Oeluan ecotourism, Bijeli Village, North Central Timor District.This research was conducted in the Oeluan Ecotourism Area, North Central Timor Regency using primary and secondary data and survey methods namely interviews, observation, questionnaires, and documentation by determining respondents using the Non Probability Sampling technique. The collected data were analyzed qualitatively, descriptively, potential analysis, and quantitative analysis.The results of the study obtained that facilities at Oeluan ecotourism can support tourist attraction. The potential available in Oeluan ecotourism is potential based on government policies, physical conditions, namely flora and fauna and natural panorama, based on location/accessibility and based on visitors. Regional Original Revenue (PAD) obtained by the management in 2019 and 2020 amounted to Rp.45.500.000, while in 2021 it was Rp.41.500.000 and income by traders was Rp.86.352.000 with an average of Rp.5.756.000. After being analyzed using the R/C ratio, Oeluan ecotourism provides benefits for the surrounding community.
TINGKAT KETERGANTUNGAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP HUTAN (Studi Kasus: Kawasan Hutan Koa Besipae, Desa Mio, Kecamatan Amanuban Selatan, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan) Nay, Akwilin; Pellondo’u, Mamie; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11736

Abstract

The problem of poverty in the community around the forest is a type of problem that is often found in forest management in Indonesia. Communities around the forest have a dilemmatic position about the forest. On the one hand, they are the people who play the most role in the context of forest conservation. On the other hand, their average condition is poor and they need support in meeting their various needs. This condition also happens to the people who are living around the Koa Besipae Forest area, Mio Village, South Amanuban District, South Central Timor Regency. The location of this research is located in Mio Village, South Amanuban District, South Central Timor Regency, with the 35,43 Km² village areas, this study was conducted to determine how much the community’s dependence on the Koa Besipae Forest Area, Mio Village, South Amanuban District, South Central Timor Regency. This research was conducted on June 2022. The number of the respondents in this research are 20 people which obtained by using purposive sampling method and analyzed by using quantitative analysis. The results of the research which obtained through the interview method with the help of questionnaires and direct observation method shows the level of dependency of the community’s economic income on the Koa Besipae Forest Area in the high category of 95,45% which is determined by the variable level of dependency (66,67% - 100%).
ANALISIS KESIAPSIAGAAN DESA SIAGA API DI DESA PANTAI BERINGIN, KECAMATAN SULAMU, KABUPATEN KUPANG Son, Kristoforus; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Riwu Kaho, Norman
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11737

Abstract

In general, forest fires in Indonesia cause by three main factors, namely fuel condition, weather and social cultural of the community. Forest and land fires (Karhutla) can cause negative impact to the environtment, public health and economy. East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) is a province that often experience severe forest and land fires, including that happened in Pantai Beringin Village. One of the effort to overcome this problem is to form “Masyarakat Peduli Api” (MPA) despite it has been formed, forest and land fires still occured in Pantai Beringin Village every year. The research area take place in Pantai Beringin Village, Sulamu District, Kupang Regency with total area of 3048 ha. This research carried out to determine preparedness of Pantai Beringin Village to face the land and fires.Tthis research done on March-April 2022. Respondent in this study consisted of 50 person. Respondents were obtained using purposive sampling method and Slovin formula, and analyzed using descriptive and quantitative analysis methods using the Village Alertness Index Formula (IKD). The results of the research obtained through interview method with the help of questionnaires and direct observation method show that the alertness of pantai beringin village to the forest and land fires can be categorized of Class D (Low), because characterized by very active community, involvement, real functioning fire control teams, infrastructure, livelihoods still dependent on fire, and lack of support from the village government.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PERHUTANAN SOSIAL SKEMA HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN ( Studi Kasus Peraturan Adat ( RI’I ) Sebagai Penunjang Kebijakan Perhutanan Sosial Di Hutan Kemasyarakatan Wolobobo, Desa Turekisa, Kecamatan Golewa Barat, Kabupaten Ngada, Flores, Nusa Due, Maria; Purnama, Maria; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11738

Abstract

Problems that in forest areas are usually damage done by people who live around forest areas. The damage that usually occurs is forest fires, illegal logging, and encroachment. Within the Wolobobo HKm area, damage such as encroachment was still found until 2001 with a total land area of ​​481 hectares. To avoid a higher level of damage, the government, namely UPT KPH Ngada Regency together with the LSM Serbio Ngada, took a middle path by making the Ri'i customary regulation which was proclaimed on November 8, 2003. Over time, the government established the Wolobobo HKm area with a forest function as HP (Production Forest) in 2010 and the establishment of Social Forestry in 2016.The research was carried out in the HKm Wolobobo area, Bajawa, Ngada Regency, this research was conducted to find out the Implementation of Social Forestry Policy and the Implementation of Ri'i Customary Regulations. The research was conducted for 2 months June - August 2022. Respondents in this study came from five KTH with a total of 72 members. The method used in this study is qualitative. The results of the research obtained through the interview method with the help of a questionnaire found that the Implementation of Social Forestry Policy and the Implementation of Ri'i Customary Regulations had not gone well because the UPT KPH in Ngada Regency was not optimal in conducting outreach and assistance to the management community and the low level of good human resources from both quantity and quality.
IDENTIFIKASI KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS MANGROVE (STUDI KASUS DESA KULI, KECAMATAN LOBALAIN, KABUPATEN ROTE NDAO, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR) Leo, Nelson; Purnama, Maria; Sinaga, Pamona
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11739

Abstract

Kuli Village , Lobalain District , Rote Ndao Regency has a relatively natural mangrove forest ecosystem. For the people of Kuli Village, the existence of mangrove forests which are very important as a support for their lives directly and indirectly has been felt by the people of Kuli Village. The most worrying thing about the destruction of mangrove forests is the loss of mangrove species which causes a decrease in the species diversity of mangrove forests. The purpose of this study was to identify the types of mangroves in the Coastal Area of Kuli Village, Lobalain District, Rote Ndao Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province.This research was conducted in Kuli Village, Lobalain District, Rote Ndao Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province .The determination of the measuring plot is done in a simple random sampling manner. The data collection techniques used in this study are primary data and secondary data. From the data collected, descriptive and quantitative data analysis was carried out. The results of the study obtained that there are 6 types of mangroves that grow, namely Perepat (Soneratia alba), Mangrove (Rizhopora apiculata), Pedada (Sonneratia caseolaris), White mangrove (Bruguiera cylindrica), Fire-fire (Avicennia marina) and Black Flames (Avicennia alba). The diversity index (H') of all types was obtained at 1.352. This shows that the level of diversity of mangrove species in Kuli Village is included in the moderate category .
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PERKECAMBAHAN BIJI CENDANA (Santalum Album LINN.) DENGAN LAMA PERENDAMAN MENGGUNAKAN AIR KELAPA DAN BAWANG MERAH Blegur, Tinia; Pellondo’u, Mamie; Seran, Wilhemina
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11740

Abstract

Sandalwood (Santalum album Linn.) is an endemic plant that is the identity of the people of East Nusa Tenggara (NTT). Generative propagation by means of seed soaking treatment is one of the alternatives to sandalwood plant propagation. Factors that are known to affect the success of plant propagation are Growth Regulators (ZPT) and the duration of soaking. This study was conducted to determine the use of coconut water and shallots as well as the effect of soaking duration for sandalwood growth. The research method uses a Complete Randomized Design (RAL) using a factorial design of 2 (two) factors, namely the first factor in the use of coconut water and shallots consisting of 3 levels, namely aquades (control), air kelapa 75% and bawang merah 75% and The second factor includes the length of soaking which consists of 3 levels, namely the Soaking Time of 9 Hours, 18 Hours, and 27 Hours. The results of this study showed that the treatment of the use of Coconut Water and Shallots and the combination of treatments did not have a real effect on germination, germination speed index, germination value and wet weight, while the length of soaking had a significant effect on the germination power and has avery noticeable influence on the sandalwood germinating speed index (Santalum album LINN).
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN TUTUPAN LAHAN DI HUTAN LINDUNG NGGALAK REGO PASCA KONSESI PERTAMBANGAN DI KECAMATAN REOK KABUPATEN MANGGARAI PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Doren, Martha; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Riwu Kaho, Norman
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11745

Abstract

The mining concession in the Protected Forest Area that occurred in 1994 resulted in forest ecological damage. The damage occurs by dismantling trees and soil to take the manganese in them. This research was conducted in the Nnggalak Rego RTK 103 Protected Forest Area, Reok District, Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province with the aim of the research being to explain changes in land cover before and after mining in the Protected Forest Area. Data analysis used in this study is a quantitative analysis that utilizes remote sensing data using satellite imagery interpretation techniques. The method used in this research is OBIS (Object Based Image Segmentation) were analyzed to determine the area of ​​land cover in 1992, 2002, 2012 and 2022 as well as changes in land cover from 1992 to 2022 in mining concession areas. The results showed that there were changes in the area of ​​protected forest in 2002, 2012 and 2022. In 1992 the mining class was 0 Ha, the mining concession entered in 1994 the forest area changed, and in 2002 the mining class was 22.14 Ha or 3.87% , in 2012 61.69 Ha or 10.78%, in 2022, 15.45 Ha or 2.70%. The cessation of mining activities in 2013 to 2022 will result in a change in land cover class, namely the dense forest class will experience an increase in area due to succession and climate that occurs in the Manggarai district. Efforts to restore protected forests to their main function, it is suggested that reclamation and rehabilitation of post-mining land should be carried out.

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