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International Journal for Advanced Research
Published by Outline Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30637651     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61730/055jqz08
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Health, Science, Education, Agriculture, Art, Social, Engineering,
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other
International Journal for Advanced Research (IJAR) is a widely indexed, open access, refereed/peer reviewed, multidisciplinary, international, scientific online journal that helps researchers share their research work. As a multidisciplinary journal, we accept research work from all branches of Science including: Engineering, Medicine & Pharmacy, Business Administration, Physical Sciences, Computers, Technology and Mathematics, Economics, Social Sciences and Arts.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 4: December 2025" : 7 Documents clear
Analysis of Education Level and Unemployment on Poverty Rates in Nias Islands 2013-2023 Firmansyah, Deyren; Rinaldi, Muammar; Hutagalung , Marshanda; Anuradi, M. Abdan Syahkura; Situmeang, Venus
International Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 2 No. 4: December 2025
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/qy0jma68

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between education level, open poverty level, and poverty in Nias Regency during the period 2013–2023. Nias Regency still faces major challenges in economic and social development, relatively low levels of community education, declining unemployment rates, and poverty lines that tend to increase from year to year. Based on BPS data and various recent scientific literature, it was found that improvements in education have not significantly reduced poverty rates. Expert opinions such as Zebua and Laoli (2023) state that low workforce skills are the main cause of high poverty rates. Meanwhile, Latif and Ramadhani (2024) emphasize the importance of investing in education in reducing poverty rates sustainably. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach with secondary data analysis to determine the pattern of relationships between variables. The results of the analysis are expected to be used as consideration in the preparation of regional policies that focus on strengthening the quality of human resources as a strategy for overcoming poverty in Nias Regency.
The Influence Of Social Media On Students’ Habits In Speaking Indonesian Yeni Eriska Sihotang; Nur Idaman Lase; Cindy Aurellia; Kristina Sipayung; Amelia Stevani Hutagalung
International Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 2 No. 4: December 2025
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/gjjjp276

Abstract

At present, social media has developed into one of the most common communication tools used by university students. The use of social media platforms not only shapes the way individuals engage socially with one another but also leaves a significant impact on their linguistic practices, particularly in relation to the Indonesian language. The purpose of this study is to examine how social media influences students’ language habits when using Indonesian, both in written and spoken forms. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, collecting data through observation and questionnaires administered to a group of students. The findings reveal that students who frequently use social media tend to adopt non-standard language, abbreviations, and code-mixing with foreign languages, which gradually has the potential to undermine their ability to communicate effectively and correctly in Indonesian. Nevertheless, social media also presents beneficial prospects, such as fostering greater creativity in sentence construction, expanding vocabulary, and cultivating a stronger interest in writing. Consequently, social media exerts a dual influence on students’ language behavior, encompassing both positive and negative aspects, thereby underscoring the need for awareness and the cultivation of Indonesian language use that adheres to established linguistic norms.
Omnichannel Marketing Strategy and Its Impact on Customer Satisfaction: A Study in Southeast Asia Pane, Sri Rezeki; Azizah; Zamaludin
International Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 2 No. 4: December 2025
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/szvpw716

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of omnichannel marketing strategies on customer satisfaction levels in Southeast Asia. The application of the omnichannel marketing concept is becoming increasingly important as the integration of online and offline channels in modern consumer shopping activities increases. This study used a descriptive quantitative approach with a survey method involving 400 respondents from four countries: Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and Singapore. Data were collected through an online questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression techniques to determine the influence of each dimension of the omnichannel strategy on customer satisfaction. The results of the study indicate that omnichannel marketing strategies have a positive and significant impact on customer satisfaction. Channel integration is the most dominant factor in increasing satisfaction, followed by service personalization and ease of access to information. Customers in Southeast Asia highly value a consistent and connected shopping experience across online and offline channels. Furthermore, variations in shopping behavior across countries were found, with customers in Singapore and Malaysia prioritizing the efficiency of digital channels, while customers in Indonesia and Thailand still rely on a combination of online and offline channels. These findings offer important implications for retail and e-commerce companies in Southeast Asia to strengthen system integration, enhance customer data-driven personalization, and adapt marketing strategies to local market characteristics. Overall, this study confirms that omnichannel marketing strategies are key to building customer satisfaction and loyalty in the increasingly competitive digital era.
Legal Review Of The Cancellation Of Notary Deeds Suhario Tanamo Aidi
International Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 2 No. 4: December 2025
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/jzm07t75

Abstract

This study examines the legal consequences when a notarial deed is declared null and void or can be revoked by the court, and identifies the factors that lead to this condition. The study uses a normative legal method with a statutory , conceptual, and case (jurisprudential) approach. Primary and secondary legal materials are analyzed descriptively and qualitatively to map the differences between the concepts of ' null and void ' , ' can be revoked ' , and ' not legally enforceable ' , along with their implications for the evidentiary power of authentic deeds. The results of the study indicate that courts in practice more often declare deeds void than 'cancel' notarial deeds. The legal consequences are a decrease in the formal and material evidentiary power of the deed, as well as the possibility of civil liability for the notary if proven negligent in fulfilling the provisions of the Notary Law and the valid requirements for agreements in the Civil Code . Triggering factors that often arise include failure to fulfill the formal requirements for making a deed (reading in the presence of the parties, simultaneous presence and signing, witness identity), defective will (duress or error), failure to fulfill the elements of Article 1320 of the Civil Code, and disputes over the object of the agreement. Jurisprudential review, including Supreme Court Decision No. 1511 K/Pdt/2017, emphasizes the importance of notary caution in verifying the parties and procedural compliance. The implications of the research emphasize strengthening compliance with deed making procedures, documentation of the reading and signing process, and due diligence on documents and the capacity of the parties to minimize the risk of the deed losing its evidentiary power.
Legal Consequences of an Authentic Deed Made by a Notary that is Partial and Dishonest According to Law no. 2 of 2014 concerning the Position of Notary Muhammad Fadly Sembiring
International Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 2 No. 4: December 2025
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/hqrtgy94

Abstract

A notary is a public official who is authorized by the state to make authentic deeds. This position requires the implementation of duties honestly, carefully, independently, and impartially, because the deeds made become evidence for the parties and have high evidentiary power. In practice, deeds are still found that are drafted in a biased manner or contrary to the principle of honesty, thus giving rise to issues regarding the notary's obligations and the legal consequences arising from such deeds. This study aims to: describe the notary's obligations in making authentic deeds according to the provisions of laws and regulations and codes of ethics, and analyze the legal consequences of authentic deeds made in a biased and/or dishonest manner. The method used is normative legal research with a statutory, conceptual, and case approach. Primary legal materials include the Civil Code and the Notary Law and its amendments, accompanied by doctrine and court decisions as secondary materials. The analysis is carried out qualitatively - prescriptively. The research results show that a notary's obligations include verifying the identity and authority of the parties, reading the deed before the parties and witnesses, including the date/number and signature in accordance with official procedures, and maintaining independence. Violation of these obligations can result in formal and/or material defects in the deed. As a legal consequence, the deed can lose its authentic evidentiary force and only have value as a private deed, and can even be declared null and void, or become the basis for civil, administrative, ethical, and criminal liability as long as the elements are met. The research recommends strengthening procedural compliance, implementing the principle of prudence, and enhancing the effectiveness of oversight mechanisms for notaries.
Legal Review of the Crime of Embezzlement at the North Sumatra Regional Police Muliadi
International Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 2 No. 4: December 2025
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/pgnh4f27

Abstract

Embezzlement is a crime against property regulated in the Criminal Code (KUHP), specifically Articles 372 to 377. This crime frequently occurs across various levels of society and generally stems from a relationship of trust that is then abused. In this study, the author examines the legal and normative application of the law to the crime of embezzlement, using case study Report No. 2128/XII/2021/SPKT/North Sumatra Regional Police. The research was conducted through a literature review of laws and regulations, scientific literature, and interviews with investigators from the North Sumatra Regional Police as primary data. The results indicate that the application of the law to the crime of embezzlement has been guided by the Criminal Code and the Criminal Procedure Code, particularly during the investigation and inquiry stages. However, in practice, obstacles remain, such as limited evidence and external factors that can affect the effectiveness of law enforcement. This study emphasizes the need to strengthen the capacity of law enforcement officers and adjust the nominal value of Article 373 of the Criminal Code to make it relevant to current economic conditions.
Efforts and Factors in the Criminal Act of Iron Theft T. Iskandar Faisal
International Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 2 No. 4: December 2025
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/5eagzm26

Abstract

This study discusses the crime of iron theft that occurred in the jurisdiction of North Sumatra, by taking a case study of the case of T Iskandar Faisal. Iron theft cases have special characteristics because the stolen objects are not only of economic value, but also have social functions related to development and public interest. This study aims to analyze the application of criminal law to the crime of iron theft in accordance with the provisions of the Criminal Code (KUHP), specifically Article 362 concerning theft and the possibility of aggravation as regulated in Article 363 of the KUHP. The research method used is a normative juridical approach supported by case studies. Data were obtained through literature reviews, laws and regulations, court decisions, and relevant criminal law literature. The analysis was conducted qualitatively with an emphasis on normative aspects and practical implementation in the criminal justice process. The results of the study indicate that the application of the law to the crime of iron theft still faces a number of challenges, both in proving criminal elements and in the law enforcement process. Although Article 362 of the Criminal Code provides a legal basis, in practice, law enforcement officers often face obstacles in the form of limited evidence, testimony, and social factors underlying the crime. The case study of T Iskandar Faisal shows that while the legal process was carried out according to procedure, there are gaps that need to be addressed in the aspects of evidence and victim protection.

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