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Lex Stricta : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29636639     DOI : https://doi.org/10.46839/lexstricta
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda (STIHPADA), contains scientific writings, results of research discussions, book discussions and supporting opinions. The legal articles published in this journal are scientific works of students and lecturers who have met the Author Guidelines determined by Lex Stricta: Journal of Legal Studies. All articles submitted by authors and published in this journal are reviewed through a peer review process. Publishing schedule 3 (three) times a year in April, August, December. Submissions must be guided by the Scientific Writing Method and writing instructions as attached. The contents of the article are the sole responsibility of the author. The editor is not responsible for the content of the article.
Articles 105 Documents
Urgensi Peranan Polisi Udara Dalam Penegakan Hukum Illegal Fishing Di Laut Natuna Utara Triyatno, Deny; Rahayu, Setyaning; Saputra, Helmi Rizkih
Lex Stricta : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/lexstricta.v4i3.1697

Abstract

The enforcement of laws in Indonesian waters, particularly in the North Natuna Sea, represents a serious challenge related to the protection of fishery resources, state sovereignty, and national security. This article aims to analyze the legal position and role of the Air Police within the fisheries law enforcement system as regulated under Law Number 2 of 2002 concerning the Indonesian National Police. This study employs a normative legal research method using statutory, conceptual, and analytical approaches. The findings indicate that the Air Police possess a legitimate legal standing as an integral part of the National Police in conducting surveillance, early detection, and operational support for law enforcement against illegal fishing, especially in strategic and vulnerable maritime areas. Aerial patrols function as a force multiplier that enhances the effectiveness of maritime law enforcement, which is often constrained by the limited reach of sea patrols. The study concludes that strengthening the role of the Air Police through inter-agency coordination is essential for sustainable and effective suppression of illegal fishing.
Analisis Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Terhadap Pencucian Uang Yang Menyembunyikan Aset Melalui Investasi Keluarga Pratama, Alexander; Berutu, Sigar P.; Suseno, Jarot Jati Bagus; Tarigan, Agatha Cristie Br
Lex Stricta : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/lexstricta.v4i3.1767

Abstract

This study focuses on the analysis of criminal liability in money laundering cases involving the concealment of assets through family investments. The objective is to examine the legal framework regarding the criminal offense of money laundering through family investments and to understand the evidentiary process in such cases. Using a formative legal approach, this study analyzes criminal liability for money laundering involving the concealment of assets through family investments. The results of the study indicate that family members involved in receiving or managing assets derived from criminal proceeds may be held legally liable if it is proven that they knew or should have known the source of those assets. Pursuant to Articles 5 and 6 of Law No. 8 of 2010 on the Prevention and Eradication of Money Laundering, any person associated with assets derived from criminal acts may be subject to criminal penalties. In proving money laundering offenses in Indonesia, the principle of the burden of proof is reversed, as stipulated in Article 77 of the Anti-Money Laundering Law.
Analisis Normatif Asas Itikad Baik dalam Mediasi Elektronik Sengketa Perdata Absi, Warmiyana Zairi
Lex Stricta : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/lexstricta.v4i3.1808

Abstract

Advances in information technology are driving the transformation of judicial services in Indonesia through the e-Court system, with the aim of realizing the principles of simple, swift, and affordable justice. In this context, mediation as a mandatory procedure for civil disputes has also been digitized through electronic mediation, namely a technology-based mediation process without the physical presence of the parties. Although it offers efficiency in terms of time, cost, and access to justice, the effectiveness of electronic mediation depends on the application of the principle of good faith. This study aims to conduct a normative analysis of the regulation and enforcement of this principle within Indonesia’s e-Court system. The methodology employed is normative legal research using a regulatory, conceptual, and analytical approach, through an examination of regulations governing mediation and electronic court proceedings. The analysis reveals that while a legal foundation for electronic mediation exists, the regulations do not yet fully incorporate operational indicators and robust enforcement mechanisms regarding good faith, particularly in addressing practices such as virtual non-attendance, passive participation, the misuse of technical difficulties, and delaying tactics. Therefore, a more progressive normative interpretation and more detailed technical regulations are needed so that electronic mediation is not merely formal, but effective, fair, and conducted with integrity in dispute resolution in the digital age
Kewajiban Negara dalam Menjamin Harga Pangan yang Terjangkau: Kajian Normatif terhadap Prinsip Kesejahteraan Rakyat Mardiyati, Siti
Lex Stricta : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Food is a basic need and a human right that the state is obligated to fulfill, as it is included in the standard of a decent standard of living under the ICESCR. Public access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food remains limited due to price fluctuations, particularly for low-income groups. As a welfare state, the government intervenes through price controls, subsidies, market operations, and trade policies. However, such interventions often raise legal issues and corruption risks, and are compounded by structural problems such as land conversion, the crisis of farmer succession, and the length of the distribution chain. This legal study analyzes fair price control policies based on the principles of the welfare state and formulates legal limits on intervention to prevent criminalization. The results are expected to provide legal certainty for public officials while ensuring balanced protection for farmers and consumers.
Perlindungan Hukum Notaris Atas Nilai Nominal Transaksi Riil Terhadap Nilai Perhitungan Pajak Yang Melebihi Nilai Transaksi Riil Syarofi, Syarofi; Fathurrahman, Fathurrahman
Lex Stricta : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/lexstricta.v4i3.1826

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal protection of notaries regarding the nominal transaction values in sale and purchase deeds that differ from the BPHTB tax base set by local government authorities. The research focuses on three aspects: the credibility of notaries when transaction values are inconsistent, the responsibility of notaries if the sale and purchase is canceled, and the duties and limits of notaries’ accountability concerning tax value corrections. This research employs a normative qualitative approach using literature review, statutory and regulatory analysis, court decisions, academic literature, and notary professional codes of ethics. Data were analyzed through grammatical, systematic, and teleological legal interpretation, as well as harmonization between notarial and taxation regulations. The findings indicate that: (1) notary credibility is maintained as long as formal authority is exercised and the principle of prudence is applied, although value discrepancies may cause negative perceptions; (2) notaries are not responsible for transaction values when a sale is canceled, provided there is no proven intent or negligence; and (3) the notary’s responsibility is limited to the formal accuracy of the deed and does not include the validation of market or tax value, unless ethical violations or active involvement in value manipulation are proven. The study concludes that legal protection, clear limitation of authority, and application of prudence principles are essential to preserve notarial professionalism while ensuring legal certainty and fiscal compliance.

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