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Anies Prima Dewi
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Juris Prima: Jurnal Inovasi Hukum dan Kebijakan
Published by Yayasan Pendidikan Kardin Assidiq
ISSN : -     EISSN : 31099769     DOI : 10.63868
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal ini membuka ruang bagi para akademisi, praktisi hukum, pembuat kebijakan, dan mahasiswa untuk mengeksplorasi gagasan baru yang relevan dengan pembaruan hukum, reformasi regulasi, dan praktik kebijakan yang berdampak. Ruang lingkup (scope) dimuat dalam jurnal ini meliputi: Reformasi hukum dan kebijakan publik, Hukum digital dan teknologi informasi, Hukum lingkungan, kesehatan, dan energi, Dinamika perundang-undangan dan politik hukum, Perbandingan sistem hukum nasional dan internasional, Hukum adat dan keadilan sosial, dan Inovasi dalam sistem peradilan dan administrasi negara.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 18 Documents
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Hukum Profetik dalam Praktik Ketatanegaraan dan Penegakan Hukum Ady Supryadi; Tin Yuliani; Anies Prima Dewi; Nasri Nasri; Sarudi Sarudi; Titin Titawati
Juris Prima: Jurnal Inovasi Hukum dan Kebijakan Vol. 1 No. 02 (2025): Juris Prima: Jurnal Inovasi Hukum dan Kebijakan
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Kardin Assidiq

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63868/jihk.v1i02.47

Abstract

Introduction: Prophetic law is a legal framework grounded in prophetic values, specifically humanisation (amar ma'ruf), liberation (nahi munkar), and transcendence (tu'minuna billah). Its main aim is to achieve substantive justice and enhance the welfare of the people. Objective: This article seeks to examine and analyse the implementation of prophetic law within state administration and law enforcement practices in Indonesia. Method: The research employs a normative legal research method, using philosophical, conceptual, and regulatory approaches. Results: The findings indicate that, normatively, the values of prophetic law are reflected in the constitutional principles outlined in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. These principles particularly emphasise the guarantee of human rights, the pursuit of social justice, and the protection of the populace. However, in practice, implementing these values faces several challenges. These include the predominance of a legal positivist approach, the weak moral compass of law enforcement officials, and the insufficient integration of transcendental values in the formulation and implementation of laws. Conclusions and Recommendations: The conclusions emphasise the necessity of enhancing the practice of law by reformulating national legal policies to better align with prophetic values.
Analisis Yuridis Penanganan Pasien Peserta BPJS Kesehatan: Studi Kasus Di RSUD Kabupaten Bima Nurmawaddah Nurmawaddah; Edy Yanto; Anies Prima Dewi; Roni Fardiillah
Juris Prima: Jurnal Inovasi Hukum dan Kebijakan Vol. 1 No. 02 (2025): Juris Prima: Jurnal Inovasi Hukum dan Kebijakan
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Kardin Assidiq

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63868/jihk.v1i02.48

Abstract

The implementation of the National Health Insurance (JKN) in Indonesia depends significantly on the adherence of healthcare facilities to Law Number 24 of 2011, which governs the Social Security Administering Body (BPJS). This study aims to analyse how well the patient handling procedures at the Regional General Hospital (RSUD) of Bima Regency align with legal requirements while identifying the obstacles to effective service delivery. Using a normative-empirical legal research method, this study combines a statutory approach—specifically examining Law No. 40 of 2004 and Law No. 24 of 2011—with empirical data on implementation challenges. The findings indicate a divergence in legal compliance. The hospital meets standards regarding its physical facilities and upholds principles of non-discriminatory treatment. However, significant structural gaps persist. First, the dissemination of information about BPJS benefits is inconsistent, resulting in widespread public unawareness that contradicts the legal obligation for comprehensive socialisation. Second, there is a critical shortage of human resources, particularly specialist doctors, resulting in long waiting times and lower patient satisfaction. In conclusion, although the hospital's infrastructure complies well with legal standards, the full realisation of the Social Security Law is hindered by a lack of human capital and insufficient public communication strategies.
Analisis Hukum tentang Tanggung Jawab dokter dalam Kasus Malpraktik Medis di Indonesia Gina Musfirah; Syamsuddin Syamsuddin
Juris Prima: Jurnal Inovasi Hukum dan Kebijakan Vol. 2 No. 01 (2026): Juris Prima: Jurnal Inovasi Hukum dan Kebijakan
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Kardin Assidiq

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63868/jihk.v2i01.51

Abstract

The relationship between a doctor and a patient is a therapeutic one based on trust and maximum effort (inspanningsverbintenis), not on a guaranteed outcome (resultaatsverbintenis). In practice, disputes often arise due to alleged medical negligence that harms patients, commonly known as malpractice. Given that medical malpractice is a widely researched topic, this study provides novelty by explicitly focusing its analysis on the shift toward a restorative justice paradigm as mandated by Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health. This study aims to analyze the forms of legal liability of doctors in medical malpractice cases in Indonesia from the perspectives of civil, criminal, and administrative law. The research employs a normative juridical method with statutory, conceptual, and jurisprudential approaches. The results indicate that doctors' liabilities encompass material and immaterial compensation (civil), license revocation sanctions (administrative), and imprisonment as a last resort (ultimum remedium) if gross negligence is proven. Crucially, the proof of malpractice must be clearly distinguished from unavoidable medical risks that occur despite adherence to professional standards.
Hukum dan Sanksi Terhadap Pelaku Pembabatan Hutan: Analisis Kasus dan Implikasi M. Rami Ramadhan; Syamsuddin Syamsuddin
Juris Prima: Jurnal Inovasi Hukum dan Kebijakan Vol. 2 No. 01 (2026): Juris Prima: Jurnal Inovasi Hukum dan Kebijakan
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Kardin Assidiq

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63868/jihk.v2i01.52

Abstract

Indonesia's tropical forests continue to shrink due to rampant illegal logging, despite the enactment of legal instruments such as the Forestry Law and the Law on the Prevention and Eradication of Forest Destruction (P3H). This study aims to analyze the regulatory framework of sanctions for forest clearing in Indonesia, evaluate the effectiveness of its law enforcement through the analysis of court decisions, and identify the implications of such enforcement weaknesses. This study employs a normative juridical method utilizing statutory and case approaches. The analysis reveals a disparity in law enforcement within the courtroom; criminal sanctions tend to be harshly applied to field laborers but fail to ensnare intellectual actors and corporate entities due to the complexity of proving malicious intent (mens rea). Furthermore, the paradigm shift prioritizing administrative sanctions following the enactment of the Job Creation Law potentially reduces the deterrent effect of the law. This weak enforcement has severe impacts on ecological degradation, the escalation of agrarian social conflicts, and state financial leakage. As a solution, this study recommends the stricter application of the strict liability principle for corporations and the cumulative integration of environmental restoration obligations within judicial verdicts.
Transformasi Constitutional Review oleh Mahkamah Konstitusi dalam Negara Demokrasi Modern Ady Supryadi; Rena Aminwara; Anies Prima Dewi; Tin Yuliani
Juris Prima: Jurnal Inovasi Hukum dan Kebijakan Vol. 2 No. 01 (2026): Juris Prima: Jurnal Inovasi Hukum dan Kebijakan
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Kardin Assidiq

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63868/jihk.v2i01.84

Abstract

The Constitutional Court (MK) has emerged as a pivotal institution within Indonesia's post-reform constitutional framework. Its establishment manifests the consolidation of constitutional supremacy and the checks and balances mechanism inherent in a modern democratic state. However, the evolution of constitutional review practices reveals a paradigm shift in the Court's role, transitioning from a mere negative legislator to increasingly acting as a positive legislator. This article aims to analyze the transformation of the MK's constitutional review authority within the context of modern democracy and evaluate its implications for Indonesia’s constitutional system. Employing a normative legal research method, this study utilizes statutory and conceptual approaches. The findings indicate that the transformation of the Court's authority is driven by the development of constitutional democracy, the imperative to protect citizens’ constitutional rights, and the necessity for national legal harmonization. Consequently, the study concludes that strict constitutional boundaries are imperative to prevent judicial overreach, which risks undermining the fundamental principle of the separation of powers.
Pluralisme Hukum di Era Desentralisasi: Resolusi Konflik Normatif Awig-Awig dan Tata Hukum Nasional di Lombok Anies Prima Dewi; Syaryanti Hussin
Juris Prima: Jurnal Inovasi Hukum dan Kebijakan Vol. 2 No. 01 (2026): Juris Prima: Jurnal Inovasi Hukum dan Kebijakan
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Kardin Assidiq

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63868/jihk.v2i01.85

Abstract

The existence of legal pluralism in Indonesia often triggers tension between the centralistic national legal system and localized customary law (hukum adat), particularly in the era of decentralization. This article analyzes the constitutionality and binding force of Awig-Awig (written and unwritten customary rules) within the Sasak community in Lombok, and offers an integrative normative conflict resolution model. Through a normative legal research method employing statutory and conceptual approaches, this study finds that although Article 18B of the 1945 Constitution guarantees the unity of customary law communities, the juridical recognition of Awig-Awig is frequently hindered by the prerequisite "as long as it remains in existence and is in accordance with societal development." Normative conflicts frequently occur at the level of communal sanctions and public policy, including in the aspects of public order and community health regulations. The research results indicate that the sociological binding force of Awig-Awig is significantly stronger than its juridical binding force. Therefore, this article proposes an "Integrative Normativization" model, wherein local wisdom is transformed into Village Regulations (Peraturan Desa/Perdes) to provide legal certainty without diminishing the philosophical values of the local community.
Penegakan Hukum terhadap Geng Motor Anak di Kota Jambi: Hambatan dan Strategi Penanggulangannya Sylvia Nabila; Walter Sinaga; Herli Antoni; Iwan Darmawan
Juris Prima: Jurnal Inovasi Hukum dan Kebijakan Vol. 2 No. 01 (2026): Juris Prima: Jurnal Inovasi Hukum dan Kebijakan
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Kardin Assidiq

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63868/jihk.v2i01.86

Abstract

The existence of juvenile motorcycle gangs has emerged as a social and legal phenomenon causing public unrest in Jambi City. Minors, who should ideally be under the guidance of educational institutions and families, are increasingly entangled in street violence, thereby disrupting public order and escalating street crime rates. This study addresses three crucial issues: the effectiveness of law enforcement against juvenile motorcycle gang members in Jambi City, the obstacles encountered during the enforcement process, and the mitigation efforts implemented by law enforcement agencies to reduce these crimes. This study employs an empirical juridical method with a socio-legal approach, utilizing data gathered through field observations and interviews with local law enforcement officers. The findings indicate that current law enforcement faces a dilemma between imposing criminal sanctions and protecting children's rights under the Juvenile Criminal Justice System Act. Primary obstacles include systemic legal and enforcement factors, inadequate infrastructure, community apathy, and cultural misconceptions where social media-driven violence is perceived as a trend among adolescents. Mitigation efforts involve comprehensive strategies—comprising pre-emptive education, preventive actions, and repressive measures—that remain strictly oriented toward the best interests of the child. In conclusion, progressive law enforcement requires a balanced combination of firm repressive actions for serious offenses and preventive, community-based education to break the regenerative cycle of juvenile motorcycle gangs in Jambi City.
Perlindungan Hukum bagi Konsumen terhadap Penyalahgunaan Platform Trading Cryptocurrency di Indonesia Herli Antoni; Lindryani Sjofjan; Eka Ardianto Iskandar; Tatang Tatang
Juris Prima: Jurnal Inovasi Hukum dan Kebijakan Vol. 2 No. 01 (2026): Juris Prima: Jurnal Inovasi Hukum dan Kebijakan
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Kardin Assidiq

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63868/jihk.v2i01.87

Abstract

The rapid advancement of information technology and economic digitalization has introduced cryptocurrency as a significant innovation in the global financial sector. In Indonesia, cryptocurrencies are increasingly popular as both investment instruments and commodities on various trading platforms. However, the proliferation of cryptocurrency usage presents numerous legal challenges, particularly concerning consumer protection. The inherent characteristics of cryptocurrency transactions—namely being digital, decentralized, and anonymous—create vulnerabilities to abuse by trading platforms, including fraud, market manipulation, and breach of contract. This situation was exacerbated by the absence of specific regulations and weak supervision during the early stages of crypto asset development in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the existing forms of legal protection for consumers in Indonesian cryptocurrency transactions, identify the factors contributing to trading platform abuses, and evaluate the effectiveness of the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in safeguarding consumers. Utilizing a normative juridical approach supplemented by empirical studies, the research reveals that consumer protection in this sector urgently requires regulatory strengthening, particularly regarding information transparency, dispute resolution mechanisms, and platform supervision. Furthermore, the transition of regulatory and supervisory authority from Bappebti to the OJK and Bank Indonesia in 2025 represents a crucial step toward enhancing legal protection and certainty. The findings of this research are intended to provide valuable insights for the government, OJK, and relevant stakeholders to formulate adaptive policies that effectively protect consumer rights and foster a healthy, sustainable digital financial ecosystem.

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