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Iskandar Zainuddin Rela
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Department of Agricultural Extension Agricultural Extension Department Building, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University Street HEA Mokodompit Kampus Hijau Bumi Tridharma Anduonohu, Kendari Southeast Sulawesi 93232 Indonesia
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Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : 30309298     EISSN : 27757145     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56189/jippm
JIPPM : Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat is published to communicate research results on agriculture in various fields in micro, messo as well as macro scopes. The focus and scope of The Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, including : Agricultural Extension, Development Communication, Community Development and Empowerment, Agricultural Sociology and Anthropology, Human Resource Management, Agricultural Leadership and Institutions, Entrepreneurship and Agricultural Innovation System, Rural Development and Sustainable Agriculture, Education and Learning Media, Community Capital, Agriculture and Rural Resilience, Human Ecology, Agribusiness Communication, and Agricultural Communication and Digital Technology.
Articles 11 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024)" : 11 Documents clear
PARTISIPASI PETANI JAGUNG DALAM KEGIATAN PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN DI DESA ALEBO KECAMATAN KONDA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Sukmawati Abdullah
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i4.44

Abstract

The agricultural sector is a significant contributor to the regional and national economies, particularly in South Konawe Regency, which boasts extensive agricultural land and a prominent maize production industry. However, the efficacy of maize production is frequently constrained by deficiencies in knowledge and suboptimal agricultural practices. One of the most crucial endeavors in the field of agricultural development is the provision of extension services, which are designed to enhance the knowledge and expertise of farmers, thereby facilitating enhanced agricultural productivity and quality. The objective of this study is to examine the level of participation of maize farmers in Alebo Village in agricultural extension activities. The population under investigation consisted of all corn farmers, amounting to 164 families. This figure was obtained through the application of simple random sampling to a population of 15% (25 families), and the resulting data was subjected to quantitative analysis. The findings revealed that farmer involvement in corn farming extension activities in Alebo Village, Konda Subdistrict, can be classified into distinct phases. These include participation in planning activities, attendance, active engagement in extension activities, and evaluation of agricultural extension activities. Farmer participation in agricultural extension planning activities is classified as low. The participation of respondents in agricultural extension activities is classified as attendance. The participation of corn farmers in each extension activity is classified as active (participating). The participation of corn farmers in their activeness is also classified as active (participating). Finally, the participation of farmers in the evaluation of extension tends to accept the results of extension activities that they have done. Nevertheless, farmers perceive the presence of agricultural extension workers to be highly beneficial for the implementation of their maize farming practices.
HUBUNGAN DAN PENGARUH MOTIVASI, PARTISIPASI DAN ADOPSI TEKNOLOGI PETANI TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS LAHAN USAHATANI JAGUNG DI KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Yusriadin Yusriadin; Assayuti Mas’uf; Rahayu Endah Purwanti; Pertiwi Syarni; Normal Bivariant Padangaran; Tjandra Buana; mardin mardin
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i4.46

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis produktivitas tanaman jagung, hubungan dan pengaruh motivasi, partisipasi dan adopsi teknologi terhadap produktivitas tanaman jagung di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan. Lokasi penelitian ditentukan secara sengaja (purposive) dengan pertimbangan bahwa daerah tersebut merupakan lokasi demplot sekolah lapang mandiri benih jagung dari tahun 2015-2022. Waktu penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tahun 2023. Populasi penelitian adalah petani jagung di lokasi demplot sekolah lapang mandiri benih jagung Kabupaten Konawe Selatan yang berjumlah 451 orang. Penentuan sampel menggunakan metode Purposive Sampling. Penentuan jumlah sampel menggunakan rumus Slovin dalam Umar (2004) sehingga diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 82 orang. Variabel dalam penelitian ini meliputi: 1) motivasi (kebutuhan fisiologis, kebutuhan keamanan, kebutuhan sosial, kebutuhan harga diri dan kebutuhan aktualisasi diri), 2) partisipasi (memberikan informasi, konsultasi, pengambilan keputusan, bertindak bersama dan memberikan dukungan), 3) adopsi teknologi (tahap sadar, tahap minat, tahap menilai, tahap mencoba dan tahap menerapkan) dan 4) produktivitas (produksi dan luas lahan). Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif, aalisis produktivitas lahan, analisis korelasi pearson dan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produktivitas lahan usahatani jagung di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan adalah rata-rata sebesar 4,6 ton/ha, hubungan motivasi, partisipasi dan adopsi teknologi petani dengan produktivitas tanaman jagung di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan termasuk dalam kategori cukup kuat, pengaruh motivasi, partisipasi dan adopsi teknologi petani signifikan terhadap produktivitas tanaman jagung di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan.
PERSEPSI PETANI TERHADAP KINERJA PENYULUH PERTANIAN PADI SAWAH DI DESA LANGGOMEA KECAMATAN UEPAI KABUPATEN KONAWE Dwik Winiasih; Awaluddin Hamzah; Salahuddin Salahuddin; La Ode Kimon
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i4.48

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the perceptions of farmers regarding the performance of agricultural extension workers in paddy rice cultivation in Langgomea Village, Uepai Subdistrict, Konawe Regency, and to examine the relationship between these perceptions and the performance of the workers. The population under investigation in this study consisted of all wet-rice farmers in Langgomea Village. The research sample was selected using the simple random sampling method. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula, with an error rate of 10%, resulting in a sample size of 52 respondents. This research employs a quantitative data approach. The data were collected via survey, interview, and recording methods with the use of media in the form of questionnaires or other pertinent documentation. This research employs a two-dimensional approach, with the variables of interest being the farmers' perceptions and the performance of agricultural extension workers. The data were processed in two stages or ways: first, using the class interval formula; and second, using the Spearman rank correlation formula. The findings indicate that the perceptions of wet-rice farmers in Langgomea Village, Uepai Subdistrict, Konawe Regency are predominantly positive, as evidenced by their observations, views, and opinions. The performance of agricultural extension workers in Langgomea Village is generally classified as "good," as evidenced by the implementation and impact of the results of the actions of agricultural extension workers at all stages of extension activities, including the planning, implementation, evaluation, and reporting stages. The results demonstrated a significant and positive correlation between farmers' perceptions and the performance of agricultural extension workers in Langgomea Village. Consequently, an improvement in farmers' perceptions of the performance of agricultural extension workers was associated with an enhancement in the performance of agricultural extension workers, and vice versa.
TINGKAT MOTIVASI PETANI DALAM KEBERLANJUTAN USAHATANI BUAH NAGA DI DESA LAMONG JAYA KECAMATAN LAEYA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Siti Komariah; Hartina Batoa; Yoenita Jayadisastra
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i4.50

Abstract

This research aims 1) To determine the level of motivation of dragon fruit farmers in Lamong Jaya Village, Laeya District, South Konawe Regency 2) To determine the social sustainability of dragon fruit farming in Lamong Jaya Village, Laeya District, South Konawe Regency 3) To determine the relationship between the level of farmer motivation and sustainability dragon fruit farming in Lamong Jaya Village, Laeya District, South Konawe Regency. This research was carried out in Lamong Jaya Village, Laeya District, South Konawe Regency from April to May 2024. Determining the research location was carried out purposively with the following considerations: Lamong Jaya Village is one of the villages where the majority of the people are farmers and the majority of farmers cultivate dragon fruit. . Dragon fruit is a commodity that provides huge benefits for the people of Lamong Jaya Village. The data used in this research is quantitative data to determine the level of motivation and sustainability of dragon fruit farming in Lamong Jaya Village, Laeya District, South Konawe Regency. The results of this research show that the level of motivation of dragon fruit farmers in Lamong Jaya Village is relatively high. Meanwhile, the sustainability of dragon fruit cultivation in Lamong Jaya Village is relatively high. The level of farmer motivation and the sustainability of dragon fruit farming in Lamong Jaya Village has a significant positive relationship but the coefficient is not strong.
KORELASI KINERJA PENYULUH PERTANIAN DENGAN KAPASITAS PETANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA WONUA HOA KECAMATAN LAMBUYA KABUPATEN KONAWE Lepriana Oktoberlita; Musaddar Musaddar; Sukmawati Abdullah
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i4.51

Abstract

This paper aims to determine the relationship between the performance of agricultural extension workers and the capacity of farmers in rice farming in Wonua Hoa Village, Lambuya District, Konawe Regency. This research is also motivated by the number of rice farmers in each group as many as 125 farmers in 2023, for the number of farmer groups themselves as many as 5 rice farmer groups. This number was obtained from data from the Lambuya District Agricultural Extension Center. In addition, the performance of the Lambuya BPP is also suspected of having a relationship with the number of rice farmers in the area. Therefore, fellow farmers in improving their farming efforts are very dependent on the performance of Agricultural Extension Workers who directly provide training to farmers on their farms. So that the total respondents used in this study were 56 people. This study used quantitative analysis methods, namely surveys, interviews, library methods using questionnaires and documentation. The data collected using questionnaires were then processed using SPSS for window version 22. The data analysis techniques used were the Class Interval formula and the Spearman Rank Correlation formula. The results of the study indicate that the performance of agricultural extension workers in Wonua Hoa Village has a very strong and significantly positive correlation coefficient category with farmer capacity. This means that the better the performance of agricultural extension workers, the better the capacity of rice farmers in Wonua Hoa Village.
PENDEKATAN KOMUNIKASI PENYULUH PERTANIAN PADA PETANI JAGUNG DI DESA LANGKORONI KECAMATAN MALIGANO KABUPATEN MUNA Muliyana Muliyana; Ima Astuty Wunawarsih; Salahuddin Salahuddin; Arfiani Arfiani
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i4.52

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the communication approach employed by agricultural extension workers in the formation of corn farmer groups in Langkoroni Village, Maligano District, Muna Regency. The study population consisted of six corn farmer groups, each comprising 20 farmers, for a total population of 120 individuals. The research sample was selected using the simple random method. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with an error rate of 10%, resulting in a sample size of 54 respondents. This research employs a quantitative data approach. The data were collected through the use of survey, interview, and recording methods with the incorporation of media in the form of questionnaires or other pertinent documentation. The object of investigation is the communication approach of agricultural extension workers, which encompasses individual approaches (personal), group approaches (group), and mass approaches (mass). In the process of data processing and analysis, the data were processed and analyzed using the class interval formula. The results demonstrated that the communication approach of agricultural extension in developing corn farmer groups in Langkoroni Village, Maligano Subdistrict, Muna Regency has been effectively implemented by the agricultural extension officers responsible for the area (Langkoroni Village). The agricultural extension communication approach encompasses individual, group, and mass approaches, each of which has been executed optimally.
PERAN PENYULUH DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI JAMBU METE DI KELURAHAN LAKUDO KECAMATAN LAKUDO KABUPATEN BUTON TENGAH Ikbal Alimuddin; Iskandar Iskandar; La Ode Kasno Arif
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i4.53

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the role of extension workers in enhancing cashew production and to identify the challenges they encounter in the implementation of agricultural extension in Lakudo Village, Lakudo District, Central Buton Regency. The study population consisted of all cashew farmers in Lakudo Village. The sample size was calculated using the Slovin formula with a 10% margin of error, resulting in a sample of 46 cashew farmers. The research sample was selected through the use of the simple random sampling method. This research employs a quantitative data approach. The data were collected via survey, interview, and documentation methods, with the media in the form of questionnaires or interviews. The variables of this study include the role of agricultural extension agents, constraints on agricultural extension agents, and increased cashew production. In the course of data processing, the data were subjected to interval classification analysis. The findings indicate that the role of agricultural extension officers in Lakudo Village, Lakudo District, Central Buton Regency has been effectively fulfilled, particularly in terms of their educational responsibilities. However, there is still room for improvement in the implementation of their role as leaders and advisors. In order to achieve increased cashew production, farmers must intensify their efforts or adopt more rigorous approaches to maintenance and harvesting. This will enable them to obtain more favourable production outcomes. Furthermore, post-harvest handling must be maintained and can be enhanced. There are no significant impediments to extension activities, in terms of distance, farmer participation, or facilities and infrastructure.
PREFERENSI PETANI TERHADAP PRODUK OLAHAN KELAPA DI DESA KANCINAA KECAMATAN PASARWAJO KABUPATEN BUTON Misy Rahmawati La Guu; Musadar Mappasomba; Mardin Mardin
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i4.54

Abstract

The objective of this study is twofold: firstly, to ascertain the preferences of coconut farmers with regard to processed coconut products; and secondly, to investigate the coconut processing process in Kancinaa Village. The population under investigation in this study consisted of all coconut farmers in Kancinaa Village. The informants were selected using the purposive method, with several considerations taken into account, including the number of informants in the study, which was nine coconut farmers. This research employs a qualitative data collection methodology. In order to collect the necessary data, the researchers employed a combination of observation and semi-structured interviews, with the use of interview guides to facilitate the process. The present study focuses on the preferences of farmers with regard to processed coconut products. The research data were analyzed qualitatively using the Miles and Huberman model, which consists of three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that the predominant preference among coconut farmers in Kancinaa Village for processed coconut products is wet processing, which results in the production of cooking oil. Furthermore, dry processing and selling by the log are alternative options for coconut farmers when selecting a business model. The preference of farmers in Kancinaa Village in choosing coconut processing is influenced by a number of factors, including social, psychological, and economic considerations. Among these three factors, economic factors are the most significant, including production costs, selling prices, and market demand. Coconut processing in Kancinaa Village can be classified into three main categories: wet processing, which results in cooking oil products; dry processing, which results in fried coconut products; and selling coconuts in the form of logs or without processing.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI CENGKEH DI DESA WAODE BURI KECAMATAN KULISUSU UTARA KABUPATEN BUTON UTARA Indra Indra; R. Marsuki Iswandi; Abdul Gafaruddin
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i4.61

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the factors that influence clove production in Waode Buri Village, North Kulisusu District, North Buton Regency.The population of this study consists of all clove farmers in Waode Buri Village, North Kulisusu District, North Buton Regency, which amounts to 460 individuals. The number of research respondents was determined using the Slovin formula with an error rate of 15%, yielding a final sample of 41 respondents.Data collection involved the use of observation, interview, and documentation methods, with the aid of questionnaires.The study's independent variables are factors affecting clove production, including land area, labor, number of productive trees, and plant age.Data analysis was conducted quantitatively using multiple linear regression analysis with the assistance of SPSS software. The findings indicated that the factors influencing clove production in Waode Buri Village, North Kulisusu Subdistrict, were land area (X1), while factors such as labor (X2), number of productive trees (X3), and plant age (X4) exhibited no significant impact on clove production. However, the factors that exerted no influence demonstrated a positive value on clove production.
PERFORMANCE OF AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION WORKERS IN KENDARI CITY : Kinerja Penyuluh Pertanian di Kota Kendari Sallahuddin Salahuddin; Nurhayu Malik
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i4.64

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the performance of agricultural extension workers in Kendari City. This research was conducted in Kendari City in April - June 2024. Sampling in this study was carried out using the census method. In this study, the entire research population, namely agricultural extension workers with the status of State Civil Apparatus in Kendari City, totaling 63 people, were taken as research samples. The variables of this study are the performance of agricultural extension workers which include: performance of extension workers in planning, performance of extension workers in implementation, and performance of extension workers in evaluating agricultural extension. The data obtained were analyzed quantitatively descriptively. The results of the study showed that the performance of agricultural extension workers in Kendari City was in the high category. Agricultural extension workers in Kendari City have had high performance in planning, implementing, and evaluating agricultural extension.

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