cover
Contact Name
Dedi Purwanto Indra Kusuma
Contact Email
jahs.kalibra@gmail.com
Phone
+6281803690231
Journal Mail Official
jahs.kalibra@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Swadaya No. 28 Kekalik Kijang, Kel. Kekalik Jaya, Kec. Sekarbela, Kota Mataram - NTB 83116
Location
Kota mataram,
Nusa tenggara barat
INDONESIA
Journal of Applied Health Sciences
ISSN : -     EISSN : 31101852     DOI : https://doi.org/10.70716/jahs
Core Subject : Health,
Journal of Applied Health Sciences (JAHS) is a scientific open-access journal published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Kalibra with registered number of e-ISSN 3110-1852. This journal has undergone a peer-reviewed process and is open access. It aims to serve as a forum for researchers, academics, practitioners, and policymakers to disseminate research findings, scientific studies, and the latest innovations related to applied health sciences. JAHS publishes articles relevant to the practice and development of health sciences such as nursing, midwifery, physiotherapy, nutrition, public health, medical laboratory technology, medical records, and other health professions. All published articles have undergone a peer-reviewed process to ensure the quality and originality of the scientific work. This journal accepts manuscripts in both Indonesian and English, and welcomes contributions from both national and international authors.
Articles 15 Documents
A Systematic Review of Walking-Based Rehabilitation to Improve Functional Mobility, Balance, and Motor Strength in Stroke Patients Giani, Maia Thalia; Hurriawati, Iceu Helmina; Asaduddin, Aiman Hilmi
Journal of Applied Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Applied Health Sciences, February 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70716/jahs.v2i1.179

Abstract

Stroke is a major cause of long-term disability, often impairing gait, balance, and motor strength, thus reducing independence and quality of life. Walking-based rehabilitation is essential in post-stroke recovery, yet the comparative effectiveness of different modalities remains unclear. This review compared conventional physical therapy (CPT) with technology-assisted walking rehabilitation in improving functional mobility, balance, and lower limb strength during acute and subacute stroke phases. A comprehensive search of Scopus, PubMed, and Epistemonikos identified randomized controlled trials (RCTs) from 2021–2025 involving adults (≥18 years) with acute or subacute stroke. Studies compared robotic-assisted gait training (RAGT) or other technology-based walking therapies with CPT. Outcomes included gait function, balance, and motor strength. Risk of bias was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute tool. Eighteen RCTs (from 245 screened) met inclusion criteria. RAGT showed superior improvements in gait speed (12 studies), 6-Minute Walk Test (9 studies), and balance (Berg Balance Scale, 3 studies). Lower limb motor strength improved by 8–15 points on the Fugl-Meyer Assessment (6 studies). A higher proportion of RAGT patients achieved independent walking (Functional Ambulation Category ≥4: 56–73% vs. 29–53%). Two studies reported enhanced quality of life and three showed positive neuroplasticity changes. Adverse events were minor and resolved with adjustments. Technology-assisted walking rehabilitation outperforms CPT in improving gait, balance, and strength after stroke, supporting its inclusion in standard care. Further studies should explore long-term outcomes and optimal protocols.
Efektivitas Program Promosi Kesehatan Berbasis Komunitas dalam Menurunkan Faktor Risiko Hipertensi di Praya Lombok Tengah Zikri, Lia Novia; Gufron, Ahmad
Journal of Applied Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Applied Health Sciences, February 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70716/jahs.v2i1.186

Abstract

Hypertension remains one of the major public health problems contributing significantly to increased morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular diseases, particularly in developing countries such as Indonesia. Low levels of community knowledge, unhealthy lifestyle behaviors, and limited implementation of promotive and preventive approaches at the community level pose major challenges to hypertension control. Therefore, community-based health promotion programs are considered a potential strategy to reduce hypertension risk factors through community empowerment and active participation. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of a community-based health promotion program in reducing hypertension risk factors among adults in Praya, Central Lombok Regency. A quantitative approach with a pre-experimental one-group pretest–posttest design was employed. The study sample consisted of adult community members who participated in the entire series of community-based health promotion activities. Data were collected using structured questionnaires to assess knowledge and health-related behaviors, as well as measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure before and after the intervention. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics and paired statistical tests. The results showed a significant increase in community knowledge regarding hypertension and its risk factors after the intervention. Positive changes in health behaviors were also observed, including reduced salt intake, increased physical activity, and improved awareness of regular blood pressure monitoring. Clinically, the program resulted in a statistically significant reduction in both systolic and diastolic blood pressure among participants. The discussion indicates that the effectiveness of the program was influenced by its participatory approach, social support within the community, the involvement of community health cadres, and the alignment of the intervention with local sociocultural contexts. The community-based health promotion program successfully bridged improvements in knowledge with behavioral changes that produced tangible health outcomes. In conclusion, community-based health promotion programs are effective in reducing hypertension risk factors and have strong potential as sustainable promotive and preventive strategies for controlling non-communicable diseases at the local level. These findings support the strengthening and integration of community-based programs into local health policies to improve population health outcomes.
Peran Kader Kesehatan dalam Meningkatkan Cakupan Pelayanan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak di Wilayah Pedesaan Wadi, Hamzan; Maksum, Lalu
Journal of Applied Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Applied Health Sciences, February 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70716/jahs.v2i1.199

Abstract

Maternal and child health (MCH) services in rural areas continue to face various challenges, including limited access to health facilities, low utilization of services, and the influence of socio-cultural factors. In this context, community health cadres play a strategic role as a bridge between the formal health system and the community. This study aims to analyze the role of health cadres in increasing the coverage of maternal and child health services in Janapria Village, Central Lombok Regency. This research employed a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis involving health cadres, village midwives, and pregnant women as well as mothers of children under five. Data analysis was conducted thematically through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the roles, strategies, and challenges faced by health cadres in delivering MCH services. The results indicate that health cadres play an active role in registering pregnant women and children under five, implementing posyandu activities, providing health education, conducting home visits, and reminding mothers of scheduled MCH services. These roles contribute significantly to increased community participation in utilizing maternal and child health services. The social and cultural approaches adopted by health cadres, including interpersonal communication and the use of local social networks, enhance community trust and acceptance of health services. Nevertheless, several challenges were identified, such as limited training opportunities, inadequate supervision, high workload, and insufficient incentives for health cadres. The discussion highlights that the effectiveness of health cadres in improving MCH service coverage is strongly influenced by their integration into the formal health system and the availability of sustainable policy support. Health cadres function not only as technical implementers but also as agents of behavioral change within rural communities. This study concludes that strengthening the role of health cadres is a crucial strategy for improving maternal and child health service coverage in rural areas. Therefore, policy support focusing on capacity building, continuous supervision, and adequate incentives is essential to ensure the sustainability and effectiveness of health cadre programs.
Peran Pelayanan Kesehatan Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Status Kesehatan Remaja di Indonesia Gazali, Muhammad; Zaroni, Muhammad
Journal of Applied Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Applied Health Sciences, February 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70716/jahs.v2i1.200

Abstract

School health services play a strategic role in supporting the improvement of adolescent health status, particularly in developing countries such as Indonesia. Adolescents are a vulnerable population facing various physical, mental, and behavioral health challenges, making early promotive and preventive health interventions essential. Schools, as institutions that engage adolescents continuously, provide an effective setting for the implementation of school-based health services. This study aims to analyze the role of school health services in improving adolescent health status in Indonesia. This study employs a qualitative approach using a library research design. Data were collected from reputable national and international scientific journal articles, reports from international organizations, and relevant policy documents related to school health services and adolescent health. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis to identify key patterns, findings, and policy implications emerging from the literature. The findings indicate that school health services, particularly through the School Health Unit (UKS) program, contribute positively to improving adolescents’ health knowledge and health literacy, promoting healthy behaviors, and supporting both physical and mental health outcomes. However, the implementation of school health services in Indonesia still faces several challenges, including limited resources, regional disparities, and weak cross-sectoral coordination. In conclusion, strengthening school health services through integrated policies, capacity building for implementers, and active involvement of all stakeholders is crucial to achieving sustainable improvements in adolescent health status in Indonesia.
Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Gangguan Pernapasan pada Masyarakat yang Tinggal di Sekitar Kawasan Industri di Kota Makassar, Indonesia Yulistiani, Liana; Pratama, Ananda
Journal of Applied Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Applied Health Sciences, February 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70716/jahs.v2i1.201

Abstract

Industrial growth in Makassar City has expanded in parallel with increasing urban economic activities. This development occurs alongside densely populated residential areas and poses significant environmental health risks, particularly respiratory disorders. Continuous exposure to industrial air pollutants may adversely affect community health. This study aims to analyze the relationship between environmental health risks and the occurrence of respiratory disorders among communities living around industrial areas in Makassar City, Indonesia. This study employed an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 200 adult respondents who had resided for at least five years in areas surrounding industrial zones were included. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and environmental observation checklists. The independent variable was environmental health risk, measured through ambient air quality, distance of residences from industrial areas, and physical housing conditions. The dependent variable was respiratory disorders, assessed based on reported respiratory symptoms within the last six months. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate statistical methods. The results showed that 59.0 percent of respondents experienced respiratory disorders. Most respondents were exposed to moderate to high levels of environmental health risk. Bivariate analysis indicated a significant association between environmental health risk and respiratory disorders, with a p-value of 0.001. Respondents living within less than one kilometer from industrial areas had a higher prevalence of respiratory disorders compared to those residing farther away. The discussion highlights that industrial environmental exposure plays a dominant role in increasing the risk of respiratory disorders. Long-term exposure and close residential proximity to pollution sources intensify adverse health effects. Environmental factors were found to have a stronger influence than individual factors. This study concludes that effective control of industrial pollution and healthy spatial planning are essential to protect community health in industrial areas of Makassar City. The findings provide empirical evidence to support evidence-based environmental health policies at the local level.

Page 2 of 2 | Total Record : 15