cover
Contact Name
Harun Joko Prayitno
Contact Email
ijolae@ums.ac.id
Phone
+6282242301929
Journal Mail Official
ijolae@ums.ac.id
Editorial Address
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Jl. Ahmad Yani, Pabelan, Kartasura, Sukoharjo, 57169
Location
Kota surakarta,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal on Learning and Advanced Education (IJOLAE)
ISSN : 2655920X     EISSN : 26562804     DOI : 10.23917
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Indonesian Journal on Learning and Advanced Education (IJOLAE) aims to promote creativity, innovation, and entrepreneurship in education in order to face global challenges such as education in the disruption era, internet of things in education, child-friendly education, HOTS-based education, STEAM Education, blended learning, humanity literation education, life-skill learning, digital class, and other educational innovations.
Articles 161 Documents
Civic Skills as a Priority for Project-Based Learning in Pancasila Education: A Mixed-Methods Needs Analysis in Elementary Schools David Lailelleru; Fathurrohman Fathurrohman; Arya Chandra Kirana; Cathetine Rose Middleton; Fatima Al-Kuwari; Amelia Septi Nur Afriza; Ai Haidar Syahmanan
Indonesian Journal on Learning and Advanced Education (IJOLAE) Vol. 8, No. 3, September 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/ijolae.v8i3.19458

Abstract

Pancasila Education in elementary schools requires learning experiences that develop civic knowledge, civic skills, and civic disposition. This study aims to describe fifth-grade students’ civic competence, examine differences across schools and gender, identify associations among the measured dimensions, and compare student and teacher responses to PjBL-related learning indicators. A sequential explanatory mixed-methods design involved 112 fifth-grade students and five teachers from five public elementary schools in Sleman, Indonesia. Quantitative data were collected using a 19-item dichotomous student questionnaire and a teacher questionnaire, while qualitative data were obtained from students’ open-ended responses and teacher interviews. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Kruskal–Wallis, Mann–Whitney U, Spearman correlation, and qualitative content analysis. The results showed scores of 92.6% for civic knowledge, 74.9% for civic skills, 85.1% for civic disposition, and 51.3% for PjBL-related indicators. Civic skills showed the strongest association with PjBL-related indicators (ρ = 0.465, p < 0.001), while student and teacher responses differed substantially on PjBL-related indicators (51.3% vs. 80.0%). Qualitative findings indicated students’ interest in collaborative, creative, and project-oriented activities. These findings provide preliminary evidence for considering PjBL as a potential approach to support civic-skills development, while further research should employ more comprehensive and psychometrically validated instruments and examine PjBL implementation and effectiveness.