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Proceeding International Collaborative Conference on Multidisciplinary Science
Published by International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers
ISSN : 30901812     EISSN : 30901804     DOI : 10.70062
Core Subject : Education,
Other
ICCMS (International Collaborative Conference on Multidisciplinary Science) is an open access Journal published by the IFREL ( International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers). ICCMS accepts manuscripts based on empirical research results, new scientific literature review, and comments/ criticism of scientific papers published by ICCMS. This journal is a means of publication and a place to share research and development work in the field of Multidisciplinary Science. Articles published in ICCMS are processed fully online. Submitted articles will go through peer review by a qualified international Reviewers. Complete information for article submission and other instructions are available in each issue. ICCMS publishes 2 (two) issues a year in June, and December ,however articles that have been declared accepted will be queued in the In-Press issue before published in the determined time.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 183 Documents
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The Impact of Social Inequality on Agrarian Conflict Resolution in Jatinagor District: A Local Economic Develoment Perspective
Proceeding International Collaborative Conference on Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): June : ICCMS (Proceeding International Collaborative Conference on Multidiscipl
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/iccms.v2i1.199

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the impact of land access inequality on inclusive and sustainable local economic development in Jatinangor District, Sumedang Regency. Massive land use conversion during 2020-2023 (residential +59.16%, forest -50.24%, vacant land +83.77%) has created significant land ownership inequality, with 47% of agricultural land converted to factories, malls, residential areas, and commercial properties. Using qualitative approach with case study design and 13 key informants, this research identifies five multidimensional impacts: (1) employment farmer transition to informal sector with significantly lower wages, (2) income inequality increases (Gini ratio 0.337), (3) access to capital farmers limited access to formal credit and dependent on informal ijon system, (4) environmental sustainability severe ecosystem degradation with clean water coverage only 6.5%, and (5) social conflict persistent agrarian disputes with ineffective resolution mechanisms. The research finds that economic development in Jatinangor is non-inclusive because benefits are only enjoyed by external actors (investors, educational institutions) while local farmers experience continuous marginalization. Integration of Inclusive Development Theory (Stiglitz), Land Tenure Theory, and Agrarian Conflict Theory demonstrates that land inequality hampers sustainable economic growth. The research recommends a holistic approach: agrarian reform, land conversion regulation, local economic empowerment, participatory conflict resolution mechanisms, and development planning based on inclusion principles.
The Empowerment Model in Managing the Old Ampenan City Area as a Cultural-Based Tourism Destination in Mataram City, West Nusa Tenggara Province
Proceeding International Collaborative Conference on Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): June : ICCMS (Proceeding International Collaborative Conference on Multidiscipl
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/iccms.v2i1.200

Abstract

This research aims to study and formulate a model of community empowerment in the management of the Ampenan Old Town area as a culture-based tourist destination in Mataram City. The study highlights the importance of achieving a balance between the preservation of cultural values, environmental sustainability, and the active participation of local communities in decision-making and destination management. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, with data collection techniques including interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The findings suggest that there is strong potential in aspects of culture, history, and local wisdom, which can be optimized through an inclusive and participatory empowerment model. Furthermore, this research emphasizes the need for policies that support sustainable tourism while preserving cultural heritage. It also recommends strengthening local institutions, drafting derivative regulations, and recognizing the role of communities in tourism area governance to ensure long-term success and sustainability.
Social Inclusion Through the Digitalization of Civil Registration Services for Vulnerable Communities in Manado City
Proceeding International Collaborative Conference on Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): June : ICCMS (Proceeding International Collaborative Conference on Multidiscipl
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/iccms.v2i1.201

Abstract

The digital transformation of civil registration and vital statistics services is crucial for achieving efficient, transparent, and inclusive public governance. However, digital-based services have not yet provided equal access for all social groups, especially vulnerable populations such as coastal communities, persons with disabilities, and low-income families. This creates challenges in achieving social equity through the digitalization of public services. This study aims to examine the implementation of digital civil registration services in Manado City and evaluate their role in promoting social inclusion for vulnerable communities. A qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach was used at the Department of Population and Civil Registration (Dukcapil) of Manado City. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis, analyzed using Miles and Huberman’s interactive model, which includes data reduction, display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that while the digitalization of services through the Centralized Population Administration Information Sistem (SIAK Terpusat) and Digital Population Identity (IKD) has improved administrative efficiency, it has not yet fully achieved inclusivity. Key challenges include limited digital literacy, inadequate infrastructure, and insufficient service personnel capacity. In conclusion, digitalization in Manado City has the potential to strengthen social inclusion, provided there are improvements in digital literacy, human resource capacity, and collaboration between the government, communities, and the private sector. The study recommends integrating outreach initiatives with a citizen-based digital service framework to ensure equitable access for all, including vulnerable groups.
Diffusion of Regional Government Credit Card Innovation in Accelerating Financial Transactions in Bekasi Regency, West Java Province
Proceeding International Collaborative Conference on Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): June : ICCMS (Proceeding International Collaborative Conference on Multidiscipl
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/iccms.v2i1.202

Abstract

This study analyzes the diffusion of Local Government Credit Card (KKPD) innovation in accelerating financial transactions in Bekasi Regency, West Java Province.  The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of KKPD innovation diffusion, analyze the barriers to the diffusion of KKPD innovation, and recommend alternative policy solutions in overcoming obstacles to the implementation of expenditure payments. Using a qualitative research approach with observation, interview, and documentation data collection techniques. The results of the study show that the diffusion of KKPD innovation has been carried out in stages starting with 3 (three) SKPDs out of 60 existing SKPDs. The obstacle is that not all SKPDs immediately feel the benefits because the implementation of KKPD is still limited, there is no synchronization between KKPD and the Regional Government Information SIstem (SIPD), the procedure for using KKPD is still complicated and adds to the administrative burden. An alternative policy solution is the issuance of a Regent Regulation clarifying the SOP for each SKPD and accelerating the synchronization of KKPD with SIPD. Increasing human resource capacity through continuous training and mentoring, expanding pilot projects to many SKPDs, carrying out periodic monitoring, evaluation and supervision. Recommendations to the Bekasi Regency Government (BPKD Bekasi Regency) are the need to prepare internal SOPs for each SKPD related to the use of KKPD, Treasurer Training and Financial Human Resources, accelerate the integration of the KKPD sIstem with SIPD so that transactions are automatically recorded in the regional financial management sIstem.
Actualization of the Principles of Open Government in the Administration of Population Services in Bekasi Regency, West Java Province
Proceeding International Collaborative Conference on Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): June : ICCMS (Proceeding International Collaborative Conference on Multidiscipl
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/iccms.v2i1.203

Abstract

This study aims to describe the actualization of Open Government principles in the implementation of population administration services and to analyze the efforts of the Bekasi Regency Government in overcoming various inhibiting factors in the application of Open Government values. A total of 14 informants were selected from various sectors, includingovernment officials, community members, and civil society organizations concerned with public service improvement in Bekasi Regency. Using a qualitative approach supported by in- depth interviews, field observation, and document analysis, this study identifies several key barriers: limited digital infrastructure, low digital literacy among citizens, weak public participation mechanisms, slow response to complaints, insufficient bureaucratic capacity, and fragmented service innovation. Findings reveal that the Bekasi Government has introduced adaptive and collaborative strategies such as mobile service outreach (jemput bola), community-based digital literacy programs, participatory forums like BOTRAM, designated complaint response officers, service excellence training for civil servants, and integration of services into the Smart City ecosystem. Innovations such as SIDEPI and the “Bekasi Nyambung Bae” app have become essential tools in strengthening accountability, transparency, and public engagement. Although structural and cultural challenges remain, the implementation of Open Government in Bekasi demonstrates a progressive trajectory, particularly through approaches rooted in co-creation and data-driven governance. This study recommends strengthening institutional frameworks, developing multi-stakeholder partnership guidelines, and conducting participatory monitoring and evaluation to ensure the sustainability of inclusive and open public service transformation.
Implementation of the Electronic-Based Government System Policy in Basic Education Services in Sumedang Regency
Proceeding International Collaborative Conference on Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): June : ICCMS (Proceeding International Collaborative Conference on Multidiscipl
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/iccms.v2i1.204

Abstract

The implementation of the SPBE (Electronic-Based Government System) policy in basic education services through the New Student Admission (PPDB) at the Education Office of Sumedang Regency has faced several challenges. This study aims to examine how the SPBE policy is applied in one of the regional agencies in Sumedang. The research used a descriptive qualitative method with Edward III's Policy Implementation theory, which includes four dimensions: Communication, Resources, Disposition, and Bureaucratic Structure. The findings revealed that the SPBE policy implementation through PPDB is progressing well despite budget constraints. Creativity, innovation of human resources, leadership support, available SOPs, and regulations contributed to successful implementation. Supporting factors for this policy included strong leadership commitment, monitoring and evaluation after each PPDB, and quick responses from the Education Office regarding regulatory changes. However, the barriers to implementation were the involvement of high-ranking officials at both the Regency and Provincial levels, dependency on other parties for registration applications, and insufficient digital literacy among target groups. The Sumedang Regency Government has undertaken various efforts to overcome these barriers, including using social media for socialization, cross-checking with policymakers and implementers, providing suggestion boxes (manual and digital), and maintaining a quick response to policy changes. Additionally, schools have played a role in socializing the policy to target groups to anticipate potential issues.
Stakeholder Collaboration in Marriage Registration in Bogor Regency, West Java Province: A Study on the Integration of Population Data at the Population and Civil Registration Office (Disdukcapil), the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA), and the Office of Women’s Empowerment, Child Protection, Population Control, and Family Planning (DP3AP2KB) of Bogor Regency
Proceeding International Collaborative Conference on Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): June : ICCMS (Proceeding International Collaborative Conference on Multidiscipl
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/iccms.v2i1.205

Abstract

Bogor Regency faces a high prevalence of unregistered marriages, influenced by social, economic, and cultural factors, including the presence of foreign nationals in the Puncak area. Around 45.21% of married couples are not legally registered, causing significant issues for children in obtaining birth certificates, inheritance rights, and access to public services. This study aims to identify the factors contributing to the high rate of unregistered marriages, explore the integration of population data through stakeholder collaboration to increase marriage certificate ownership, and assess collaborative efforts to raise awareness about the importance of marriage registration. The study uses stakeholder collaboration theory, which includes goal clarification, tool selection, cost-benefit analysis, and adaptive process management. A descriptive qualitative approach is employed, with data collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and audio-visual materials. The findings indicate that unregistered marriages are mainly due to economic limitations, administrative barriers, a lack of public understanding about the importance of marriage certificates, and inadequate socialization. Population data integration through stakeholder collaboration has led to positive outcomes, especially in tool selection, with shared goals formalized through Cooperation Agreements (PKS) and MoUs, and an effective marriage confirmation process. However, the cost-benefit analysis dimension has not been fully optimized due to the lack of budget allocations in 2024, requiring integration with P2KWSS activities. Additionally, adaptive process management remains challenging due to migration and contract marriages in Cisarua Sub-district. Stakeholder efforts include Integrated Marriage Confirmation, one-day services, inter-agency cooperation, and premarital education and counseling programs.
Implementation of the Policy of the Office of Food Crops, Horticulture, Plantations, and Food Security in Achieving Food Self-Sufficiency in Cianjur Regency, West Java Province
Proceeding International Collaborative Conference on Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): December : ICCMS (Proceeding International Collaborative Conference on Multidis
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/iccms.v2i2.206

Abstract

Food self-sufficiency is essential for human survival. Achieving food self-sufficiency significantly impacts distribution, including equitable distribution of food across regions, time periods, and income groups, including affordability of food prices at various local, regional, and national levels.  This situation is ironic considering that meeting food needs is faced with a number of challenges, including the recruitment of young people to work in the agricultural sector, with less competitive incentives, and the continued decline in land availability as the population increases. This research utilizes Jones's (1994: 296) theory on policy implementation. The method used is descriptive with a qualitative approach that systematically describes facts, object characteristics, and subjects from empirical observations. Data collection techniques include in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation studies to examine in-depth and account for the variety of policy implementation issues of the Food Crops, Horticulture, and Plantation Service in achieving food self- sufficiency in Cianjur Regency, West Java Province. The results show that achieving food self-sufficiency involves implementing policies through its pillars, including: (i) The program's implementation organization has not been effective in managing resources to support its implementation. (ii) the interpretation of socialization has not been effective in meeting the desired targets.  (iii)  the application of direct support from activity implementers at all levels, from the village, sub-district, and district levels, has not been effective. This is because field coordinators and field officers have not carried out their duties properly and there is still a lack of supervision.
The Effectiveness of the Office of Women’s Empowerment, Child Protection, and Family Planning (DP3AKB) Program in Reducing the Incidence of Violence Against Women and Children in West Java Province
Proceeding International Collaborative Conference on Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): December : ICCMS (Proceeding International Collaborative Conference on Multidis
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/iccms.v2i2.207

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of programs implemented by the Office of Women’s Empowerment, Child Protection, and Family Planning (DP3AKB) of West Java Province in reducing violence against women and children. The research adopts a qualitative approach through an exploratory case study design to obtain an in-depth understanding of policy implementation and program outcomes. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with key stakeholders, participatory observation, and systematic document analysis. The findings indicate that although protection policies have been formally formulated and supported by regulatory frameworks, their implementation still faces significant challenges. These challenges include limited human resources, inadequate technical capacity, suboptimal inter-agency coordination, and persistent cultural resistance rooted in patriarchal norms within communities. Nevertheless, several flagship programs, such as Sekoper Cinta, UPTD PPA, and PUSPAGA, have demonstrated positive impacts, particularly in improving victim identification, handling, referral mechanisms, and psychosocial recovery services. Overall, the study concludes that the effectiveness of protection programs depends heavily on strong cross-sectoral integration, sufficient and sustainable budgetary support, and active community participation. Therefore, the study recommends strengthening data-driven monitoring and evaluation systems, expanding capacity-building and training for officers and community volunteers, and institutionalizing the human security approach into regional development planning.
Synchronization of Spatial Planning Policies and Activities with Agriculture in Achieving National Food Self-Sufficiency in Karawang Regen
Proceeding International Collaborative Conference on Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): December : ICCMS (Proceeding International Collaborative Conference on Multidis
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/iccms.v2i2.208

Abstract

Karawang Regency, known as one of Indonesia's national rice granaries, significantly contributes to food production in West Java, with a target of 1.5 million tons annually. However, this goal faces challenges due to the loss of 954 hectares of rice fields each year, mainly due to land conversion for industrial and settlement purposes. These issues highlight a lack of synchronization between spatial planning and agricultural policies in Karawang Regency, which forms the basis for this research. The study aims to assess the alignment between spatial planning and agricultural policies to support food self-sufficiency in Karawang Regency. A qualitative research method was used, focusing on policy documents and activities from 2019-2024, supplemented by interviews with relevant stakeholders. The findings suggest that policies are relatively synchronized, although food self-sufficiency is not explicitly mentioned in the 2019-2025 period. Furthermore, activities between spatial planning and agriculture align fairly well in supporting national food self-sufficiency. Recommendations include enhancing the harmonization of medium-term programs across government levels, providing flexibility in budgeting, and clarifying the use of food self-sufficiency terminology. The study also suggests further research on post-harvest handling and improving coordination between farmer groups and post-harvest value-added activities.

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