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Articles 5 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): October Issue" : 5 Documents clear
Rohingya Genocide in the Perspective of International Criminal Law and Global Responsibility Mandriyani, Sulvy
International Journal of Law, Environment, and Natural Resources Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): October Issue
Publisher : Scholar Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51749/injurlens.v4i2.104

Abstract

The ethnic diversity in Myanmar is also a cause of conflict between different ethnic groups, especially between the majority and minority ethnic groups in this country. One of the most famous ethnic conflicts and in the world spotlight is the Rohingya ethnic conflict. This type of research is normative legal research. The procedure for collecting legal documents is carried out through literature studies. The nature of the research used in this study uses prescriptive-normative research. The results of the study indicate that there have been crimes against humanity against the Rohingya ethnic group in western Myanmar in the form of slavery, deportation or forced repatriation, sexual violence, and torture so that it can be stated that crimes against humanity against the Rohingya in western Burma are international crimes and are worthy of being called a case of genocide. The actions taken by the Myanmar government are violations of human rights in the Rohingya case, including the crime of genocide and also crimes against humanity. then the non-recognition of the Rohingya ethnic group into the list of ethnic groups in Myanmar is an attempt to eliminate existing ethnic groups.
The Case of Charles Taylor from the Perspective of Individual Criminal Responsibility in Crimes Against Humanity Rasyidah, Nur Aliya
International Journal of Law, Environment, and Natural Resources Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): October Issue
Publisher : Scholar Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51749/injurlens.v4i2.107

Abstract

Crimes against humanity are one of the most serious violations of international criminal law, including widespread and systematic acts against civilians, such as murder, sexual slavery and torture. The principle of individual criminal responsibility is applied to ensure that perpetrators, including leaders of a state, can be tried for their actions. The case of Charles Taylor, former President of Liberia, is an important study of how international criminal law prosecutes leaders of states who support crimes against humanity through ad hoc courts. This paper uses a juridical-normative method with a case approach. The results of the study show that the verdict on Charles Taylor confirms the principle that no individual, not even a head of state, is immune from the law. However, the enforcement of international criminal law requires increased cross-country cooperation, strengthening of international judicial institutions, and mechanisms to cut off the funding of armed conflicts, to ensure global justice and human rights protection are better protected.
Legal Protection Instruments and Fulfilment of Children's Rights as Victims of Domestic Violence Within National Regulations in Indonesia Hanafi, Hanafi
International Journal of Law, Environment, and Natural Resources Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): October Issue
Publisher : Scholar Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51749/injurlens.v4i2.109

Abstract

Violence against children is a significant social issue in Indonesia, with its incidence continually rising, signaling a concerning trend. The impacts of such violence are not limited to physical harm but also affect children’s psychological and social well-being, influencing their future development. To address this, it is crucial to strengthen efforts in protecting and fulfilling the rights of children who are victims of violence, particularly through legal frameworks. This research employs a normative legal method, focusing on library studies that analyze legal theories and applicable laws and regulations. The approach is based on a statutory method, complemented by a conceptual approach. The study’s findings indicate that the protection of children who are victims of domestic violence is governed by various national legal provisions. These provisions are primarily found in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, with specific regulations in Law Number 23 of 2002 on Child Protection, later amended by Law Number 35 of 2014, and Law Number 17 of 2016, which enacts the Government Regulation in Lieu of Law Number 1 of 2016, amending Law Number 23 of 2002. This is further supported by Government Regulation Number 78 of 2021, which addresses Special Protection for Children. These legal instruments highlight the state's commitment to upholding human rights and ensuring the protection of children’s rights. However, to optimize their implementation, it is essential to strengthen related institutions and involve multiple stakeholders, including community support.
The Legal Role and Responsibility of Thesis Supervisors About Student Final Project Plagiarism Tsani, Miftah Ulumudin; Sugiyanto, Dedi; Febriyanti, Cantika Aulia; Yulianti, Farah Mutia
International Journal of Law, Environment, and Natural Resources Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): October Issue
Publisher : Scholar Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51749/injurlens.v4i2.110

Abstract

The problem of plagiarism in the academic environment is currently one of the problems that must be anticipated, technological developments have 2 conflicting impacts on students and lecturers, technology provides openness to all the information needed so that it can produce something positive if used and utilized properly but on the contrary, it will have a negative impact if misused in making scientific works. So that the Role and Legal Responsibility of Thesis Supervisors Against Plagiarism of Students' Final Assignments is deemed necessary to be studied, in this research article raises the formulation of the problem in the form of how the legal responsibility of the thesis supervisor to students who are proven to have committed plagiarism. The research method used is normative legal research, namely legal research that uses secondary data sources or data obtained through library materials in the form of laws and regulations, books or scientific research results. The results of this study are the responsibility of the thesis supervisor for plagiarism of students' final assignments regulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Education, Culture, Research and Technology Number 53 of 2023 concerning Quality Assurance of Higher Education and Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright. If a student's final assignment is proven to be plagiarized, legally the thesis supervisor is not held responsible. Still, there is an exception if the final assignment is developed into an article published in a scientific journal and includes the supervisor's name. The lecturer has violated academic integrity and must be held legally responsible in the form of administrative, civil and criminal cases.
Corporate Liability for Conducting Mining Activities in Forest Areas Without Ministerial Permission Under the Environmental Protection and Management Law Salin, Salin; Syaufi, Ahmad; Ifrani, Ifrani; Saprudin, Saprudin
International Journal of Law, Environment, and Natural Resources Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): October Issue
Publisher : Scholar Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51749/injurlens.v4i2.124

Abstract

The responsibility of corporations engaged in mining activities within forest areas without the Minister's permit is an important issue in the context of environmental protection and management in Indonesia. Law No. 32 of 2009 on Environmental Protection and Management (UUPPLH) regulates the obligation of all parties, including corporations, to conduct business activities while considering environmental sustainability. In this case, corporations that engage in mining activities without the Minister's permit are considered to violate existing regulations, which may lead to both criminal and administrative sanctions. This study aims to examine the extent of corporate responsibility for environmental damage caused, as well as the implications for law enforcement and environmental protection. The research uses a normative legal method with a legislative, conceptual, and comparative approach, focusing on the analysis of Article 89 Paragraph (2) letter (a) of the P3H Law and its implementation in the enforcement of law related to corporate crimes in the mining sector. Furthermore, the study will discuss how existing policies and regulations can improve corporate accountability in carrying out environmentally friendly mining activities. Through this analysis, it can be concluded that Article 89 Paragraph (2) letter (a) of the P3H Law does not clearly specify who is responsible, preventing the corporate management from being held criminally accountable. This undermines the purpose of the law to provide certainty, justice, and benefits. As a result, the law fails to achieve its goals of criminal punishment and legal protection for the welfare of society and environmental preservation.

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