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X Zardht Alex Hidayat
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Journal of Biology, Environment, and Edu-Tourism
Published by Yayasan Siti Widhatul Faeha Salahudin Syawal
ISSN : -     EISSN : 31090575     DOI : htttp://doi.org/10.65622/jbee
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Education Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other
Journal of Biology, Environment, and Edu-Tourism (JBEE) is a scientific and applied journal in the fields of biology, environment, and tourism education. The published papers can be in the form of research results and review results using scientific methodology standards. Therefore, the Journal of Biology, Environment, and Tourism Education is a journal processed by expert peer review published by the Siti Widhatul Faeha Foundation. The Journal of Biology, Environment, and Edu-Tourism (JBEE) is a quality world intellectual sharing forum in the fields of biology, environment, and edu-tourism. The Journal of Biology, Environment, and Edu-Tourism (JBEE) Education is published three times a year (January-April, May-August, September-December) in online and printed versions. Focus and Scope: The Journal of Biology, Environment, and Edu-Tourism (JBEE) is dedicated to publishing high-quality research covering all aspects of the field, using both Indonesian and English languages, with a primary focus on the following core areas: Biology: genetics, molecular biology, anatomy, physiology, ecology, evolution, taxonomy, botany, zoology, and biotechnology. Health: medicine, nursing, midwifery, pharmacy, nutrition, public health. Education: Tourism education Tourism: marine tourism, religious tourism, cultural tourism, and other nature tourism. Environment We welcome submissions in all of these areas and encourage authors to submit research papers that are original, theoretically sound, and have practical value. Authors are invited to contribute manuscripts that offer new insights, careful analysis, and significant contributions to the field. All submitted articles will undergo a rigorous peer-review process to ensure that they meet our high academic standards.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 11 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): August" : 11 Documents clear
Ethnoecology of the Gumesa Weaving Artisan Community in the Utilization of Natural Resources Raden Dendy Anugrah; Inda Nur Cahyani; Fitri Sandya Arini
Journal of Biology, Environment, and Edu-Tourism Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Yayasan Siti Widhatul Faeha

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Abstract

Weaving ranks among the most ancient skills practiced by humans. A living example of this tradition can be found in Dusun Gumesa Timur, Desa Giri Tembesi, where the Tenun Dharmayasa group continues to preserve the art of weaving. The purpose of this study is to explore the history of the Dharmayasa weaving tradition, investigate the variety of plants utilized for natural dyeing purposes, identify the methods of sourcing raw materials, and understand the symbolic meanings behind the woven motifs. Through in-depth interviews, it was discovered that the Dharmayasa weaving group was formed because the local women possessed weaving skills that became essential for sustaining their livelihoods. In addition to synthetic dyes, they also use natural materials such as sappan wood, banana pseudostems, indigo plants, and gemitir (marigold) leaves to color the threads. A distinctive feature of Dharmayasa weaving is the "drizzle" motif, which symbolizes the community's hope for constant rainfall to nourish the often dry region of Dusun Gumesa. The signature motif created in Dharmayasa Weaving carries the hope that the dry and mountainous region of Gumesa will be blessed with rain at all times. Other motifs produced by the Dharmayasa Weaving group include the Ful motif, combination motif, and striped (lurik) motif.
Exploring the Rich Diversity of Seagrass Species in Batu Kotak Coastal Ecosystem Febrisa Indri Utami; Windiarti Pratiwi Putri Nuraini; Novia Intan Cahyani; Lalu Syukran Muhsin; Zahira Rufaida; Ratna Permata Sari
Journal of Biology, Environment, and Edu-Tourism Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Yayasan Siti Widhatul Faeha

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Abstract

Seagrass ecosystems play a pivotal role in maintaining coastal ecological balance, serving as critical habitats for marine biota, carbon sinks, and natural barriers against erosion. However, anthropogenic pressures increasingly threaten their sustainability. This study aims to assess seagrass diversity in Batu Kotak Beach, Central Lombok, to establish a foundational dataset for conservation efforts. Data were collected across three stations using a quadrat transect method (1×1 m) with three replicates per station. Analyzed parameters included species density, Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H’), evenness (e), and Simpson’s dominance index (C). Results revealed the presence of nine seagrass species, with the highest densities recorded for Syringodium (48 individuals) and Thalassia hemprichii (35 individuals). Diversity indices ranged from low (0.356) to moderate (1.536), with Station III exhibiting the most stable conditions (H’=1.00; e=0.900). Stations I and II displayed pronounced dominance of specific species (Padina tetrastromatica, dominance=0.83), suggesting ecological disturbances. Environmental factors such as water quality, substrate type, and human activities are hypothesized to drive these variations. The study recommends periodic monitoring for Stations I and II and designates Station III as a priority area for conservation.
Morphological Characteristics and Spatial Distribution of Seagrass at Batu Kotak Beach, Central Lombok Novia Intan Cahyani Cahyani; Windiarti Pratiwi Putri; Lalu Syukran Muhsin; Ratna Permata Sari; Maulana David Prayoga; Febrisa Indri Utami
Journal of Biology, Environment, and Edu-Tourism Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Yayasan Siti Widhatul Faeha

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Abstract

Seagrass ecosystems play an important role in coastal ecology, but their presence requires systematic monitoring in the Mandalika coastal area. This study aims to identify the morphological characteristics and spatial distribution of seagrass species along the coast of Batu Kotak, Central Lombok, Indonesia. The research method used quadrat transects placed perpendicular to the shoreline. The results showed three dominant species including Thalassia hemprichii, Syringodium isoetifolium, and Cymodocea rotundata. T. hemprichii forms dense grasslands in shallow lagoons, while S. isoetifolium shows high tolerance to physical disturbances such as waves, and C. rotundata is adaptive to diverse substrates and currents. It was concluded that the differences in morphology and special distribution reflect the specific ecological response of each species to its environment. The results of the study are expected to inform long-term monitoring, habitat restoration, conservation planning, as well as assessing ecological dynamics and anthropogenic impacts affecting seagrass habitats in coastal tourism areas.
Analysis of Soil Carbon Content Variation in Four Different Land Use Types in West Lombok Baiq Dewi Alya Nilyana Putri; Lalu Arifin Aria Bakti; Zaenal Arifin; Muhammad Zaki
Journal of Biology, Environment, and Edu-Tourism Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Yayasan Siti Widhatul Faeha

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Abstract

Soil plays a vital role as a natural sink for atmospheric carbon emissions, contributing to climate change mitigation. This study aimed to analyze soil carbon content across four different land use types-conservation forest, mangrove forest, mixed garden, and paddy field-in West Lombok District, and to assess its relationship with soil physical properties. A descriptive survey method was employed, with soil sampling conducted at depths of 0–10 cm and 10–20 cm across 24 plots. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and correlation tests. The results revealed significant variation in soil carbon content among land use types, with conservation forest exhibiting the highest value (4,010 tons/ha), followed by paddy field (3,894 tons/ha), mixed garden (2,694 tons/ha), and mangrove forest (1,184 tons/ha). Soil bulk density (BV) showed a strong positive correlation with carbon content, while porosity was negatively correlated. These findings suggest that land use and soil structure significantly influence soil carbon storage. Conservation forests, with higher organic input and minimal disturbance, are the most effective in sequestering carbon. This study highlights the importance of sustainable land use planning in enhancing soil carbon sequestration as a climate mitigation strategy.
Economic Empowerment of Coastal Communities Through Sustainable Marine Ecotourism Management in Gili Balu, West Sumbawa Regency Jalaluddin; Lidia Wati
Journal of Biology, Environment, and Edu-Tourism Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Yayasan Siti Widhatul Faeha

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Abstract

Gili Balu in West Sumbawa Regency has significant potential for developing sustainable marine ecotourism that can drive the economic empowerment of coastal communities. This study aims to develop an economic empowerment model based on ecotourism management with active community involvement. A case study method with a qualitative approach was employed through in-depth interviews, direct observations, and analysis of policy documents. The findings reveal that community participation in ecotourism management enhances awareness of natural resource conservation and provides economic benefits. However, challenges remain, including low entrepreneurial capacity, inadequate infrastructure, and social exclusion in tourism area management. The main recommendations are the establishment of the Merah Putih Cooperative as a platform for community participation, improvement of education and training programs, as well as strengthening digital promotion and infrastructure development. The study concludes that integrating environmental conservation with the enhancement of local economic capacity is key to sustaining ecotourism in Gili Balu. These findings imply the need for policies that support collaborative, community-based, and locally adaptive management to preserve ecosystems while improving the livelihoods of coastal communities.
Forest Honey Diversity and Potential for Honey-Based Agrotourism in Sumbawa Regency Yadi Hartono; Syafruddin Syafruddin; Wahyudi Hadiatma Taqwa
Journal of Biology, Environment, and Edu-Tourism Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): August
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Abstract

Sumbawa Regency is known for its unique forest honeybee commodities and has the potential to be utilized in agro-tourism development. This study aims to determine the species of Sumbawa tropical forest honeybees and their potential to be integrated in agro-tourism development. Data collection methods used literature review, observation, and interviews. The results showed that Sumbawa tropical forest honey species include A. dorsata and Trigona spp. The diversity of flavors, colors, benefits, and the uniqueness of the collection process can be developed into agritourism.  The development of honey-based agro-tourism can be directed towards educational, ecological, and local economic aspects. Therefore, strengthening local institutions through the contribution of government, investors, and the community in realizing superior commodities of honey bee products in the agro-tourism sector.
Agro-Techono Urban Farming Development Model to Strenghten Integrated Agriculture and Tourism Narita Amni Rosadi
Journal of Biology, Environment, and Edu-Tourism Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Yayasan Siti Widhatul Faeha

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Agro-Techono Urban Farming is a rapidly growing technological innovation in agriculture, offering effective solutions to the challenges faced by the agricultural sector amid urbanization and population growth. This study aims to explore the implementation of Agro-Techono Urban Farming in various cities worldwide, focusing on its benefits, challenges, and impacts. The research method used is a literature review, involving an analysis of academic sources and case studies from regions that have adopted smart farming technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), drones, soil sensors, and data-driven agricultural management systems. The findings indicate that these technologies improve productivity, enhance water and fertilizer use efficiency, reduce operational costs, and strengthen urban food security. For instance, soil sensors enable real-time monitoring of moisture levels, allowing more efficient irrigation, while drones facilitate early detection of pests and plant diseases. However, the adoption of these technologies faces several challenges, including limited access, lack of training, regulatory constraints, and high initial investment costs. In conclusion, the successful implementation of Agro-Techono Urban Farming requires strong support from both government and the private sector through training programs, resources, and incentives for farmers.
Ecological Status of Shallow Water Coral Reefs and Fish Communities in Tidung Island, Indonesia Lisa Ipambonj; Muhammad Ramlan; Muhammad Hendy Abdullah
Journal of Biology, Environment, and Edu-Tourism Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): August
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Coral reefs play an important role in supporting biota diversity and providing environmental services, but are increasingly threatened by anthropogenic pressures and environmental change.This study aims to assess the Ecological status of shallow water coral reefs and fish communities in Tidung Island, Indonesia. Point Intercept Transect (PIT) method was used to measure coral cover and the data were analyzed using Coral Reef Coverage. Meanwhile, data on fish communities living in coral reefs were obtained from the Underwater Fish Visual Census (UVC) method. The results showed that overall coral cover was in moderate condition. Furthermore, the reef fish community was dominated by the Pomacentridae family (9 species) and followed by Scaridae (4 species). In addition, this study found that the composition of algae, abiotic components, and sponges reached 67% of the total cover. These findings highlight the urgent need for targeted conservation actions and sustainable management to restore coral reef health and maintain biodiversity in the coastal ecosystems of Tidung Island.
Socio-economic Impact Evaluation of Cooperative-Based Melon Picking Agrotourism in Kebon Ayu Village Zainab Zainab; Jalaludin
Journal of Biology, Environment, and Edu-Tourism Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): August
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Agrotourism has become a strategic approach to rural development by enhancing the socio-economic conditions of farming communities. This study evaluates the socio-economic impact of the "Petik Melon" agrotourism initiative, managed through a cooperative model in Kebon Ayu Village, West Lombok. The research aims to assess the effectiveness and sustainability of this model in improving community welfare. Using a mixed-methods approach and the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), data were gathered through interviews, focus group discussions, and questionnaires involving cooperative members, farmers, visitors, and village officials. The AHP method helped prioritize key indicators such as income generation, employment, social cohesion, and community participation. Findings show that the initiative significantly increased household income, created jobs, and strengthened social bonds. "Income improvement" and "community participation" were identified as the most impactful indicators. Despite these benefits, challenges remain in infrastructure and cooperative capacity. The study concludes that the "Petik Melon" model offers a replicable and impactful strategy for rural development. It recommends enhanced institutional support, improved marketing, and integration of educational-tourism elements to ensure long-term sustainability.
Analysis of Community Participation-Based Agrotourism Development in Sigerongan Village West Lombok Regency Sugiarta Sugiarta; Budy Wiryono; Siti Zainab
Journal of Biology, Environment, and Edu-Tourism Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Yayasan Siti Widhatul Faeha

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Agrotourism has the potential to boost rural economies while preserving local culture and natural resources. This research seeks to evaluate the role of the local community in advancing agrotourism development in Sigerongan Village, West Lombok Regency, and aims to design a development model that emphasizes community participation. The findings are intended to serve as a valuable resource for government policymakers to better engage local communities in agrotourism projects and to provide a reference for subsequent studies. Employing a descriptive methodology, the study utilizes qualitative analytical methods. Data collection involved primary and secondary sources gathered through observation, detailed interviews, and literature review.A total of 33 respondents were selected, three from each hamlet. Results show low community participation in planning and supervision stages, while participation in implementation is more evident—such as providing halfway houses for tourists. Most residents are farmers working in groups near tourist areas, hoping that tourists not only enjoy the natural attractions but also engage in activities like harvesting or catching local produce. The community aspires for Sigerongan Village to be known for its unique agrotourism brand, focusing on rice (Oryza sativa), cassava (Manihot esculenta), mango (Mangifera indica), guava (Psidium guajava), mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana), rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum), and fisheries.

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