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Endah Aryati Ekoningtyas
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ABDIGI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Gigi
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30632668     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
ABDIGI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Gigi adalah jurnal pengabdian masyarakat kesehatan gigi
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 30 Documents
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Edukasi Melalui Video Cara Menyikat Gigi dan Kegiatan Sikat Gigi Massal di SD Negeri 060871 Medan Timur Medan Kota Medan Herlinawati Herlinawati; Ety Sofia Ramadhan; Miranda Gita W
ABDIGI : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT KESEHATAN GIGI Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/abdigi.v2i1.11198

Abstract

Changing behavior can be implemented through dental health education with various methods and media that are fun, entertaining and attention-grabbing, and can help and accelerate the process of understanding children about material susbstantion, one of the health promotion media is video. Video is one of the teaching message delivery systems where recorded video material is presented with computer control to students who not only hear and see video and sound, but also provide an active response and that response will determine the speed and sequence of presentation. The purpose of this devotion is to know the knowledge, attitudes and actions of brushing the teeth of elementary school students. The method of this community service is to use video media for 72 students of East Medan District public elementary school classes I and II. The result of this community service is that students' knowledge on how to brush their teeth and mouth is getting better, as evidenced by the questions and answers held at the time of evaluation. From the results of the examination of the Debris Index (DI) criteria, it showed an initial change in the bad category of 44 people (61.11%), to 2 people (2.78%). The conclusion of this community service is that the Tri Dharma of Higher Education (community service) activities have been carried out well as planned.
PENDAMPINGAN KADER KESEHATAN DAN ORANG TUA ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS TENTANG MENGGOSOK GIGI DI METESEH Sukini Sukini; Irmanita Wiradona; Prasko Prasko
ABDIGI : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT KESEHATAN GIGI Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/abdigi.v2i1.11432

Abstract

Children with special needs have a higher susceptibility to oral health problems. Factors that contribute to this include difficulty in cleaning teeth, limited motor coordination, and certain medical conditions. So that a comprehensive approach is needed that involves cadres and parents in assisting maintaining dental health in children with special needs. This community service implements a method of empowering health cadres and parents in an effort to assist brushing teeth in children with special needs. The assistance begins with the formation and training of health cadres. Health cadres are then involved in assisting parents of children with special needs regarding proper brushing techniques and habits. Furthermore, parents assist in the process of brushing the teeth of children with special needs for 21 days. The implementation of this program aims to improve the skills and habits of brushing teeth in children with special needs. The program of assisting parents and health cadres in brushing teeth in children with special needs through the empowerment method has proven effective in improving tooth brushing behavior in children with special needs.
PENGUATAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN WIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA SEBAGAI UPAYA MENDORONG TUMBUHNYA PENGUSAHA MUDA DI LINGKUNGAN PERGURUAN TINGGI Sukini Sukini; Hermien Nugraheni; Prasko Prasko
ABDIGI : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT KESEHATAN GIGI Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/abdigi.v2i2.11433

Abstract

Entrepreneurship education is realized through carefully designed and structured hands-on entrepreneurial practices. This practice can be in the form of product manufacturing or service provision. This program aims to create young entrepreneurs from among students who are able to create jobs for many people. The entrepreneurial strengthening and mentoring program is carried out using the method of empowering students as young business actors. The program is carried out through three stages, namely the preparation, implementation and evaluation stages. The activity begins with coordination with related parties, implementation of strengthening and mentoring by lecturers and the Office of Cooperatives and MSMEs. Entrepreneurship assistance for students is able to encourage the growth of young entrepreneurs in the Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang environment and increase the activities of the honesty canteen to become a Multipurpose Cooperative Kopma "Hygienic Snacks".
Educational program “Use of Dentures” in Kaligawe Village Community Benni Benyamin; R. Rama Putranto; M. Dian Firdausy; Avisa Aura Nisa
ABDIGI : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT KESEHATAN GIGI Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/abdigi.v2i1.12058

Abstract

Problems in Kaligawe Village related to the lack of knowledge of the community, especially the elderly, about denture materials (acrylic, valplas, and metal) and proper care are a challenge in dental health. This lack of understanding leads to poor decisions in choosing dentures, which affects comfort, durability, and price. In addition, improper care of dentures can lead to infection and damage to oral tissues. Health counseling and two-way discussions in small groups were used as methods to improve this knowledge. This method proved effective in providing a more in-depth and interactive understanding, allowing older adults to understand the advantages and disadvantages of different denture materials and the importance of proper care. Studies show that direct interaction in small groups helps older adults remember information better and improves their quality of life. In conclusion, this increased understanding through education enables people to make better choices in using dentures, which has a positive impact on their health and quality of life.Keywords: education, denture materials; dental health; interactive discussion
Smart Card with Audio Connection to Improve Tooth Brushing Skills for Visually Impaired Children in SLB Negeri Jepara Evi Adawiyyah; Endah Aryati Eko Ningtyas; Bedjo Santoso
ABDIGI : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT KESEHATAN GIGI Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/abdigi.v2i1.12165

Abstract

Visual impairment can lead to challenges in maintaining oral hygiene for visually impaired people. Individuals with visual impairment have a higher risk of experiencing oral health problems compared to those with normal vision. This limitation is one of the inhibiting factors for blind people in obtaining knowledge about oral health, which in turn will affect their attitudes and actions in maintaining oral hygiene. The sensitivity of blind children is in one of their senses, namely sensitivity to sound through their hearing. Based on these problems, an innovation was made in the form of Smart Card With Audio Connection media to improve the teeth brushing skills of blind children. In the implementation of this activity, through several stages, namely the preparation stage (including licensing and preparation of officers), the implementation stage (pretest of tooth brushing skills and dental hygiene status, training to teachers, and simulation of brushing teeth using Smart Card with Audio Connection), and the evaluation stage (including post test of tooth brushing skills and dental hygiene status). This activity is 17 blind children in SLB Negeri Jepara. The results of the activity show that the Smart Card With Audio Connection Model is effective in improving the teeth brushing skills and dental hygiene status of visually impaired children.
Dental and Oral Hygiene Pocket Guide to Improve Tooth Brushing Skills and Dental Hygiene Status of Children with Disabilities through Parental Assistance Nanda Bupa Pratama; Lanny Hapsari Winnursita; Endah Aryati Eko Ningtyas
ABDIGI : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT KESEHATAN GIGI Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/abdigi.v2i1.12166

Abstract

The results of the Riset Kesehatan Dasar (RISKESDAS) in 2018 stated that oral health problems in the Indonesian population increased in 2018. In 2013, the percentage of the Indonesian population who had oral and dental problems was 25.9% and then increased in 2018 to 57.6%. Forced children are quite vulnerable to oral health problems. The poor state of the oral cavity is due to unsupervised brushing, other factors such as brushing techniques, motor skills and assistance that are still ignored. In addition, there is a lack of visualization to understand and master oral hygiene practice techniques. Brushing is a common way to clean teeth from plaque and other dental debris. Plaque that remains in the oral cavity is one of the local irritant factors that cause caries and gingivitis. Therefore, the Dental and Oral Health Pocketbook innovation was made to overcome problems related to the dental health maintenance behavior of children with disabilities through parental assistance. Some of the steps applied in this activity include the preparation, implementation, and evaluation stages. This activity involved 7 children with disabilities, each accompanied by their parents in the implementation process. As a result of this activity, it can be concluded that the Pocket Guide proved to be effective in helping children with disabilities understand and apply proper tooth brushing techniques. In addition to improving skills, the program also succeeded in raising awareness about the importance of maintaining oral health.Keyword : pocket guide; tooth brushing skills; dental hygiene status; children with disabilities
Implementation of Android-Based Crossword Educational Model as an Effort to Improve Dental Health Maintenance Behavior of Elementary School Children Bedjo Santoso; Supriyana Supriyana; Bambang Sutomo
ABDIGI : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT KESEHATAN GIGI Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/abdigi.v2i2.12566

Abstract

Oral health is an integral part of overall body health. Clinical factors that cause dental caries in elementaryschool children are influenced by host, substart and time. Oral hygiene needs to be maintained from anearly age, especially in children in primary school. If this hygiene is neglected, it can have a negative impacton the child's debris index score. The School Dental Health Program (UKGS) aims to improve the dentalhealth of students in schools through various activities that are promotive, preventive, and curative forstudents who need treatment. One of the effective dental health education methods to be given to elementaryschool children is through crossword puzzles. The method of implementing this community service iscarried out by demonstration, training and assistance in brushing teeth in elementary school children. Basedon the results of community service carried out at SD Negeri Cepoko, it can be concluded that there is anincrease in children's behavior, attitudes and actions towards maintaining dental health and a decrease inthe debris index score in children.Keyword : dental health, children, brushing teeth
Improving Dental Health Maintenance Knowledge and Attitudes of Elementary School Children through Android-Based Crossword Puzzle Bedjo Santoso; Supriyana Supriyana; Bambang Sutomo
ABDIGI : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT KESEHATAN GIGI Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/abdigi.v2i2.12568

Abstract

Oral health is an integral part of overall body health. Clinical factors that cause dental caries in elementaryschool children are influenced by host, substart and time. Oral hygiene needs to be maintained from anearly age, especially in children in primary school. If this hygiene is neglected, it can have a negative impacton the child's debris index score. The School Dental Health Program (UKGS) aims to improve the dentalhealth of students in schools through various activities that are promotive, preventive, and curative forstudents who need treatment. One of the effective dental health education methods to be given to elementaryschool children is through crossword puzzles. The method of implementing this community service iscarried out by demonstration, training and assistance in brushing teeth in elementary school children. Basedon the results of community service carried out in primary school children, it can be concluded that there isan increase in children's knowledge and attitudes towards maintaining dental health.Keyword : dental health, children, brushing teeth
Community Self-Empowerment in Optimizing Oral Cavity Movement through Elderly Oral Gymnastics Endah Aryati Eko Ningtyas; Diyah Fatmasari; Lanny Sunarjo
ABDIGI : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT KESEHATAN GIGI Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/abdigi.v2i2.12569

Abstract

The most common diseases in the elderly based on the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) are stroke (77.7%), hypertension (41.62%), arthritis (34.18%), diabetes mellitus (12.32%), heart disease (8.5%), and dental and oral problems (87.6%). Basically, diseases suffered by the elderly are rarely with a single diagnosis, but almost always multi-diagnosis. One of the dental and oral health problems experienced by the elderly is Xerostomia (dry mouth). Xerostomia in the elderly can affect the quality of life, due to discomfort in the oral cavity, difficulty in speaking, bad breath and affecting dental and oral health. To overcome this problem, oral gymnastics is carried out for the elderly to maintain and improve the oral function of the elderly. This activity aims to improve the oral health of the elderly through proper diet and oral gymnastics that effectively stimulate saliva production and prevent problems such as dry mouth, gum infections, and tooth decay. Some of the steps taken are strengthening the knowledge and independence of the elderly through counseling, dental examinations, oral gymnastics and evaluation. The target of the activity is 21 elderly people in Padangsari Village. From the results of these activities, it can be concluded that this training provides benefits for the elderly in improving oral health. Through proper dietary patterns and oral exercises, it has been proven effective in maintaining and improving oral cavity function such as stimulating saliva production and preventing oral health problems that are often experienced by the elderly, such as dry mouth, gum infections, and tooth decay. Overall, this training program helps improve the quality of life of the elderly through a holistic and practical approach.Keywords: Community empowerment; optimization of oral cavity movements; oral exercises; elderly.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KETRAMPILAN MENGGOSOK GIGI PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR DALAM RANGKA PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR (PTM) MELALUI TELEPROMOSI VIDEO ANIMASI KESEHATAN GIGI Sariyem Sariyem; Sadimin Sadimin; Wahyu Jati Diah Utami; Suwarsono Suwarsono
ABDIGI : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT KESEHATAN GIGI Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/abdigi.v2i2.12570

Abstract

The success of dental health counseling for school children cannot be separated from the educationalmethod and the importance of the role of media because the role of media makes it easier for students tounderstand learning materials. Through media, the message delivered is more interesting and easy tounderstand (1). In determining the media, it must be adjusted to the characteristics and targets of thecounseling so that the message delivered can be received effectively. Animation media is a media withmoving images in its learning (2). The purpose of the community service activity is to find out knowledgeabout dental and oral health and the ability of respondents to brush their teeth properly and correctly whichis carried out on elementary school-aged children in the RT 05 RW 16 area, Padangsari Village,Banyumanik District, Semarang City. The method used in the community service is observation ofknowledge and skills in brushing teeth before and after being given an intervention, namely counselingwith animated videos on how to brush teeth properly and correctly in elementary school-aged children. Theresults of knowledge about dental health are good criteria 16% (8 respondents), sufficient criteria 30% (15respondents), and lacking criteria 54% (27 respondents). The results of observations on the ability to brushteeth in the form of a checklist of brushing teeth skills in the target group obtained the following results: atotal of 35 respondents (70%) of the skill of brushing teeth criteria are not yet skilled, while 15 (30%)respondents are categorized as skilled in brushing teeth. After 2 weeks, a re-evaluation was carried out. Theresults of observations on knowledge about maintaining dental health increased from 16% (8 respondents)to 30 respondents (60%) good criteria, sufficient criteria from 30% (15 respondents) to 40% (20respondents) for knowledge of poor criteria there is none. The results of brushing teeth skills have increasedquite well, a total of 46 respondents have the ability to brush their teeth with the criteria of being skilled92% and only 8% (4 respondents who are not yet optimal in their ability to brush their teeth.Keywords: Telepromotion, animated video, Dental health

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