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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) JEUMPA THERA-DENT (jurnal terapis gigi dan mulut)
Ety Sofia Ramadhan
Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan
Religion Aerospace Engineering Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN MENYIKAT GIGI SEBELUM TIDUR DENGAN TERJADINYA KARIES GIGI PADA SISWA-SISWI SMP SWASTA DARUSSALAM MEDAN TAHUN 2014 Ramadhan, Ety Sofia
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol 9 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September-Desember 2014
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemetrian Kesehatan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (626.011 KB)

Abstract

Menyikat gigi termasuk bagian perawatan gigi dan mulut yang harus dilakukan secara personal, menyikatgigi adalah persoalan yang sangat relatif mudah dilakukan sehingga hal ini perlu ditumbuhkan menjadi suatukebiasaan. Sebagai kebiasaan yang perlu di wajibkan, kegiatan menyikat gigi seharusnya dilakukan minimal2 kali sehari yaitu pagi setelah sarapan dan malam sebelum tidur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuiatau membuktikan apakah ada hubungan menyikat gigi sebelum tidur dengan terjadinya karies gigi padasiswa-siswi SMP swasta Darussalam Medan. Penelitian ini menggunkan uji chi-square, data primer didapatmelalui kuesioner dan pemeriksaan langsung ke rongga mulut siswa, sampel penelitian sebanyak 40 orangsiswa – siswi SMP Swasta Darussalam Medan. Dari hasil penelitian yang ditemukan mayoritas respondenyang menyikat gigi sebelum tidur frekuensi terjadinya karies sebanyak 12,5 %, responden yang tidakmelakukan menyikat gigi sebelum tidur frekuensi terjadinya karies 57,5%, nilai p (0,00) ; p < 0,05, secarastatistik ada hubungan yang bermakna. disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan signifikan antara menyikat gigisebelum tidur dengan terjadinya karies gigi.
EFEKTIFITAS METODE CERAMAH DAN BERMAIN DALAM PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN SISWA/I SD N 064026 LADANG BAMBU MEDAN TUNTUNGAN 2014 Ramadhan, Ety Sofia
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol 8 No 3 (2014): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari-April 2014
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemetrian Kesehatan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (61.324 KB)

Abstract

Umumnya pendidikan kesehatan gigi dan mulut diperoleh melalui penyuluhan. Kelompok masyarakatyang sering dituju adalah anak-anak sekolah dasar, karena usia 6-14 tahun tergolong usia rentan danmerupakan masa yang baik untuk meletakkan dasar-dasar pendidikan kesehatan. Ada beberapametode penyuluhan diantaranya metode ceramah dan bermain yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkanpengetahuan tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada siswa/i kelas V SD N 064026 Ladang Bambu,Medan Tuntungan. Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan menggunakan Uji T-tes, sampel adalahseluruh siswa/i kelas V SD N 064026 Ladang Bambu Medan Tuntungan yang berjumlah 60 0rangsiswa/i. Dari hasil penelitian yang didapat rata-rata skor pengetahuan sebelum dilakukan penyuluhankesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan metode ceramah adalah 10,87, dengan metode bermain adalah 13.Nilai rata-rata skor pengetahuan sesudah penyuluhan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan metodeceramah adalah 11,07. Dengan metode bermain adalah 14,3, kemudian dari hasil Uji statistikmenunjukkan selisih skor rata-rata sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan dengan metode ceramah adalah2,3 dan selisih skor rata-rata sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan dengan metode bermain sebesar 3,23 /p(0,016) ; p<0,05 secara statistik ada perbedaan yang bermakna. Dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa darikedua metode penyuluhan yang digunakan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa/i tentangkesehatan gigi dan mulut namun metode bermain lebih efektif pada anak-anak dibandingkan denganmetode ceramah.
EFEKTIFITAS BERKUMUR DENGAN LARUTAN AIR PERASAN JERUK NIPIS (CITRUS AURANTIFOLIA) TERHADAP INDEKS PLAK PADA SISWA/I MTS NEGERI STABAT KEC. WAMPU KAB. LANGKAT SUMATERA UTARA Asmawati ,; Ety Sofia Ramadhan; Adriana Hamsar; Renny Asnita
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v4i2.3138

Abstract

TITLETHE POTENCY OF LIME WATER SOLUTION (CITRUS AURANTIFOLIA) AS MOUTHWASH TO PLAQUE INDEX OF STUDENTS IN MTS NEGERI STABAT, WAMPU, LANGKAT, NORTH SUMATERAABSTRACTPlaque which stuck on teeth provides nutrition for bacteria to grow and provide acid which will contact with tooth surface so that enamel dissolves and causes caries. Forestalling the growth of plaque can be done chemically. The research used the solution of lime crush (Citrus aurantifolia) as mouthwash which is able to impede the growth of plaque since it has various phytochemical compounds which has anti-bacteria that can decrease the number of bacteria forming plaque by denaturizing bacterium cell protein.The objective of the research was to find out influence of the solution of lime crush on the accumulation of plaque. Clinical test was conducted by using non-equivalent control group. The sample were 37 students of MTs Negeri, Stabat, Wampu Subdistrict, Langkat District; treatment group was given the solution of lime crush concentration of 25%, while the control group was asked to mouthwash with water.The result of the research showed there was the mean difference between the treatment group and the control group (p 0,05), plaque score in the treatment group (p=0.0001) was 1.73, while plaque score in the control group (p=0.0001) was 1.54. The conclusion of the research was the mouthwash with lime crush solution could descrease of accumulation of plaque. 
Penggunaan Chlorhexidine Kumur dalam Perbaikan Indeks Kebersihan Gigi Pegawai Poltekkes Kemenkes RI Medan Adriana Hamsar; Ety Sofia Ramadhan
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 6, No 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v6i2.5482

Abstract

The prevalence of dental caries in Indonesia is still high with a DMF-T value of 4.6 (Riskesdas, 2013). One of the causes of caries is plaque on tooth surface. Plaque that attached to the teeth provides nutrients for bacteria to grow, causes bacterial colonization, and provides an acidic atmosphere that will come in contact with the tooth surface, causing the enamel to dissolve and cause caries. Efforts to overcome this include through the use of mouthwash containing Chlorhexidine. Numerous studies have shown that Chlorhexidine has bactericidal and bacteriostatic effects. One of the pharmaceutical companies introduced Chlorhexidine products by adding Degluconate (DG) to increase its effectiveness. This study aims to examine the effects of Chlorhexidine-DG on dental hygiene. The research conducted was quasi experiment research. The population in this study were employees of Medan Health Polytechnic of Ministry of Health, with  study sample of 100 people, divided into 2 groups, one group was given Chlorhexidine-DG, the other group was given mineral water as mouthwash. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using SPSS. The results of the bivariate analysis with  Wilcoxon-Test, it was found significant difference in changes in the number of dental hygiene indexes (Plaque indexes) for the two groups. Chlorhexidine-DG and mineral water are equally effective against the dental hygiene index. But when compared between  two Chlorhexidine-DG is more effective in affecting dental hygiene index than mineral water.
HUBUNGAN STATUS KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA/I SD NEGERI 2 SANGGA BERU KECAMATAN GUNUNG MERIAH KABUPATEN ACEH SINGKIL Nurhamidah Nurhamidah; Ety Sofia Ramadhan; Asmawati Asmawati; Juni Juni
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Desember 2016
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v3i2.1776

Abstract

TITLEThe relationship between oral hygiene status and learning achievement of students in SD Negeri 2 Sangga Beru, Gunung Meriah, Aceh SingkilABSTRACTDental and oral health is art of physical health which cannot be separated from one to each other. The main problem is that many school children are affected by caries which can decrease their learning ability. The objective of the research was to find out the correlation between dental and oral health status and elementary school students’ learning performance.The research used analytic descriptive method with cross sectional study design. The samples were 70 elementary school students, taken by using random sampling technique. Primary data were gathered by conducting clinical examination and secondary data by finding out progress report cards. The gathered data were analyzed by using bivatriate analysis with chi square statistic test.The result of the research showed that 50% of the respondents had good dental and health status (def-t and DMF-T), 32.9% of them had moderate def-t and DMF-T, and 17.1% of them had bad def-t and DMF-T. It was also found that 42.9% of the respondents had bad learning performance, 38.6% of them had moderate learning performance, and 18.6% of them had good learning performance. The result of chi square test showed that there was significant correlation between dental and oral health status and students’ learning performance at SDN 2 Sangga Beru, Gunung Meriah Subdistrict, Aceh Singkil District at p-value = 0.009 (p ≤ 0.05). The conclusion of the research was that dental and oral health status could influence learning performance.Key words : Dental and Oral Health Status, Learning Performance
Trifold Display Board 3D As An Effort To Improve Knowledge And Brushing Skills For Early Childhood Ety Sofia Ramadhan; Adriana Hamsar
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v9i2.9348

Abstract

Introduction: A common dental and oral health problem is dental caries. The results of Riskesdas (2018), showed that children aged 5 years had a dental caries experience rate (dmft) ≥ 6 of 67.3%. The target of the Indonesian Ministry of Health is caries-free by 2030. Efforts to prevent dental and oral diseases are carried out through promotional and preventive services, through dental health education with various methods and media that are fun, entertaining and attract attention, and can help and accelerate the process of understanding children's material susbstantion. Objective: Produce a media Trifold Display Board 3D bagi anak usia dini. Method: Quasi-experiment with pre-posttest design and statistical test used is wilcoxon test. Results: The results in the poster group of knowledge research results p value 0.275, for skills p value 0.096 both showed results p ˃ 0.05, In the Poster Media group the change in values existed but did not show significant results in influencing knowledge and skills. In the 3D Trifold Display Board group, the results showed that both had a p value of 0.000 (p 0.05). Conclusion: The development of a Trifold Display Board 3D media application and effectively improves the dental health maintenance behavior of public elementary school early childhood  so that it can be an alternative problem-solving in improving the dental health maintenance behavior of elementary school early childhood.
PENGARUH JUMLAH GIGI DI DALAM RONGA MULUT TERHADAP DAYA INGAT PADA MAHASISWA JURUSAN KESEHATAN GIGI POLTEKKES KEMENKES RI MEDAN Ramadhan, Ety Sofia; Hamsar, Adriana
THERA-DENT (jurnal terapis gigi dan mulut) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): THERA-DENT (Jurnal Terapis Gigi dan Mulut)
Publisher : AKG Puskesad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Dental and oral health is part of physical health which cannot be separated from one to another. The main problem is that many adolescents have caries and periodontal tissues which can cause the increase in tooth loss. Purpose: find out the influence of the number of teeth in oral cavity on the memory of the students of Dental Hygiene Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes RI Medan. Method: Used analytic method with cross sectional study with 60 students of Dental Hygiene Department as the samples, taken by using simple random sampling technique. The data were gathered by conducting clinical examination and questionnaires. Results: Data were analyzed by using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with statistic chi square test. The result of the research showed that 68.3% of the respondents were in good category with the number of teeth in oral cavity, 28.3% of them were in moderate category, and 3.3% of them were in bad category. It was also found that 53.3% of the respondents had good memory, 38.3% had moderate memory, and 8.3% of them had bad memory. The result of chi square test showed Ho was rejected which indicated that there was the influence of the number of teeth in oral cavity on the memory of the students of Dental Hygiene Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes RI Medan at p-value = 0.000 (p<0.05). Conclusion : the number of teeth in oral cavity could influence the memory.
Pelatihan Kader dalam Penggunaan Media Trifold Display Board 3D sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Menggosok Gigi bagi Anak Usia Dini di Desa Patumbak I Deli Serdang Ramadhan, Ety Sofia; Hamsar, Adriana; Herlinawati, Herlinawati; Asmawati; Emailijati, Kartika; Nurhamidah
JEUMPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2023): EDISI I
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/jeumpa.v2i1.237

Abstract

Masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang banyak dijumpai adalah karies gigi. Data WHO menunjukkan bahwa 90% anak mengalami karies. Hasil Riskesdas (2018), menunjukkan dari 34 provinsi, 21 provinsi memiliki masalah kesehatan gigi termasuk Provinsi Sumatra Utara. Perilaku menggosok gigi yang benar frekuensi dan waktunya hanya sebesar 2.8%. Anak usia 5 tahun memiliki angka pengalaman karies gigi (dmft) ≥6 sebesar 67.3%. Target Kementerian Kesehatan Indonesia bebas karies tahun 2030. Upaya pencegahan penyakit gigi dan mulut dilakukan program usaha kesehatan gigi masyarakat (UKGM) yang memberikan pelayanan promotif dan preventif. Menurut Notoadmojo (2012), perilaku berpengaruh 30%-35% terhadap derajat kesehatan. merubah perilaku dapat dilakukan melalui pendidikan kesehatan gigi dengan berbagai metode dan media yang menyenangkan, menghibur serta menarik perhatian, serta dapat membantu dan mempercepat proses pemahaman anak terhadap susbstansi materi. Berdasarkan hasil Penelitian Sofia dkk, menunjukkan bahwa Penggunaan Trifold Display Board 3D efektif mempengaruhi pengetahuan dan keterampilan menggosok gigi, sebagai sampel adalah Kader kesehatan yang berjumlah 40 orang, Metode yang digunakan yaitu Pelatihan kader dalam penggunaan media Trifold Display 3D, selanjutnya kader yang sudah dilatih melanjutkan mempromosikan pengetahuan tentang bagaimana menggosok gigi yang baik dan benar ke masyarakat dalam hal ini anak-anak di desa Patumbak I selama 1 bulan, Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan pada Kader, Pengetahuan serta status kebersihan gigi anak-anak di desa Patumbak I juga meningkat, akhirnya diharapkan bisa menekan jumlah karies gigi pada anak-anak.
Effectiveness of Using Linanty Smart Dent Alarm As A Reminder to Brush Teeth for Primary School Age Children In Medan City Ramadhan, Ety Sofia; Hamsar, Adriana; Herlinawati, Herlinawati; Wahyuningtyas, Miranda Gita
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): juni 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v11i1.10414

Abstract

According to the data on the number of dental caries in elementary school students in Medan City is quite high, with an average value of caries of 6, meaning that there are 6 caries teeth in each child's oral cavity, One of the efforts made to remind and attract the attention of children to routinely brush their teeth properly and correctly is to make a media, introduce and use a reminder alarm to brush children's teeth that is packaged as attractive as possible,  Embedded brushing song also as an alarm tone. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using Linanty Smart Dent Alarm as a reminder to brush the teeth of elementary school-age children in the city of Medan. The first year of research (in 2023) carried out the creation of Linanty Smart Dent Alarm, to produce Alarm media embedded with brushing songs, the distal alarm sounds at the time of 2 minimum brushing times, namely, after breakfast and before going to bed at night. In obtaining the results of Linanty Smart Dent Alarm, trials were carried out by experts, namely by media experts, psychologists and education experts. In obtaining the results of Linanty Smart Dent Alarm, trials were carried out by experts, namely by media experts, psychologists and education experts and tested for feasibility by elementary school students. Due diligence results of 86.7% stated that Linanty Smart Dent Alarm is useful and very feasible to use.
Co-Authors Adriana Hamsar Asmawati Asmawati , Emailijati, Kartika Hamsar, Adriana Herlinawati Herlinawati Juni Juni Nurhamidah Nurhamidah Renny Asnita Wahyuningtyas, Miranda Gita