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Academia Open
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27147444     DOI : 10.21070/acopen.11.2026.12985
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Academia Open is published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo published 2 (two) issues per year (June and December). This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. This journal aims is to provide a place for academics and practitioners to publish original research and review articles. The articles basically contains any topics research or review. Academia Open is available in online version. Language used in this journal is Indonesia or English.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 84 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): December" : 84 Documents clear
Analysis of Green Accounting as Accountability of Hospitals: Analisis Green Accounting sebagai Tanggung Jawab Rumah Sakit Muhammad Mualiyin; Hadiah Fitriyah
Academia Open Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.8.2023.1377

Abstract

General Background the growing concern for environmental sustainability has prompted organizations, including healthcare institutions, to adopt green accounting practices. Specific Background this study employs a literature review approach to examine the application of green accounting at a specific hospital, aiming to identify relevant theoretical references and documentation. Knowledge Gap despite the significance of green accounting in enhancing accountability and transparency in financial reporting, there remains a lack of comprehensive understanding and implementation among healthcare institutions, particularly in the context of this hospital. Aims the study aims to analyze the current state of financial reporting based on green accounting, assess the application of green accounting principles, and evaluate the implementation of environmental prevention costs at the hospital. Results findings indicate that while the hospital has integrated environmental costs into general and administrative expenses, detailed green accounting reports are lacking. Additionally, staff awareness and understanding of green accounting principles remain insufficient, and the implementation of environmental prevention costs has not yet been realized. Novelty this study contributes to the literature by providing empirical insights into the application of green accounting in a healthcare setting, highlighting the need for improved practices. Implications the findings underscore the importance of enhancing knowledge and practices of green accounting within healthcare organizations to foster greater environmental accountability and sustainability. Highlights : Integration of environmental costs into financial reporting is observed. Lack of detailed green accounting reports hinders transparency. Insufficient staff awareness of green accounting principles limits effectiveness. Keywords : Green Accounting, Environmental Costs, Healthcare, Accountability, Financial Reporting
Incidence of Delivery Complications Based on Age and Parity: Kejadian Komplikasi Persalinan Berdasarkan Usia dan Paritas Maulida Zahro; Siti Cholifah
Academia Open Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.8.2023.1536

Abstract

General Background complications during delivery can significantly affect maternal and neonatal outcomes, necessitating a deeper understanding of associated risk factors. Specific Background this study examines the relationship between maternal age, parity, and the incidence of delivery complications in a local healthcare setting. Knowledge Gap limited research has focused on the impact of maternal characteristics, such as age and parity, on the prevalence of delivery complications within this population. Aims the research aims to analyze the incidence of complications among mothers based on their age and parity status using descriptive survey design and secondary data. Results the findings indicate that a majority of mothers were at risk due to age, with 65% being unemployed and 60% experiencing irregular antenatal care (ANC). Furthermore, 65% of the mothers were classified as multigravida, and 65% faced complications during delivery. The incidence of complications was higher among those at risk (75%) compared to those not at risk (50%). Additionally, multigravida mothers experienced a higher complication rate (84.6%) than primigravida (20.0%) and grandemultigravida (77.8%). Novelty this study highlights the significant prevalence of delivery complications linked to maternal age and parity in a specific healthcare setting. Implications these findings underscore the importance of targeted healthcare interventions and improved prenatal care to mitigate risks associated with delivery complications. Highlights: Majority of mothers at risk due to age and parity. High incidence of delivery complications among multigravida. Irregular antenatal care linked to increased complications. Keywords: Complications, Maternal Age, Parity, Antenatal Care, Multigravida
Anemia and Pregnancy Interval in Relation to Childbirth Complications: Anemia dan Jarak Kehamilan dalam Kaitannya dengan Komplikasi Persalinan Aida Navia; Siti Cholifah
Academia Open Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.8.2023.1537

Abstract

General Background: Childbirth complications threaten maternal and fetal health, particularly in cases of anemia and short pregnancy intervals. Specific Background: Complications at BPM Sri Sukarti Wlingi were high (33.3%) in August 2020. Knowledge Gap: Limited research exists on the impact of anemia and pregnancy intervals on childbirth complications. Aims: This study aimed to describe how pregnancy intervals and anemia relate to childbirth complications at BPM Sri Sukarti Wlingi. Results: A descriptive study with 30 samples found 80% of mothers had a safe pregnancy interval, and none were anemic. Complications were rare, with 87% of mothers experiencing none. High-risk pregnancy intervals showed 83.3% without complications. Non-anemic mothers were more likely to avoid complications (85.2%). Novelty: Risky pregnancy intervals and anemia were not major predictors of complications. Implications: Effective anemia management and regular prenatal care reduce complications, even in high-risk pregnancy cases. Highlights: Pregnancy Interval: 80% of mothers had a safe pregnancy interval, reducing complication risks. Anemia: None of the mothers experienced anemia, which contributed to fewer complications. Complications: 87% of mothers did not face complications, showing effective prenatal care management. Keywords: Anemia, Complications of Childbirth, Pregnancy Distance
Job Satisfaction Overview Among Employees in a Telecommunications Company: Gambaran Kepuasan Kerja di Kalangan Karyawan di Perusahaan Telekomunikasi Dimmas Wahyu Saputra; Lely Ika Maryati
Academia Open Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.8.2023.2349

Abstract

General background, job satisfaction significantly impacts employee performance and organizational success. Specific background, recent observations show dissatisfaction among some employees, highlighting the need for further research. The knowledge gap lies in the lack of specific data on job satisfaction at this company. The aim is to describe employee satisfaction and the factors contributing to it. Using a descriptive quantitative method, data were collected from 165 employees. Results showed 55.8% were satisfied, 32.1% very satisfied, and 6.1% dissatisfied. The novelty lies in analyzing satisfaction across psychological, physical, social, and financial factors. The implications suggest improvements in employee welfare and organizational policies to address areas of dissatisfaction. Highlights: High Satisfaction: Majority of employees (55.8%) are satisfied with their jobs. Dissatisfaction Present: 6.1% of employees reported dissatisfaction, requiring attention. Key Factors: Satisfaction was influenced by psychological, physical, social, and financial aspects. Keywords : Job Satisfaction, Employee Performance, Organizational Success, Workers
Exploring Moral Values in Al-Minah Al-Saniyah for Modern Islamic Education: Kajian Nilai-Nilai Akhlak dalam Al-Minah Al-Saniyah untuk Pendidikan Islam Modern Achmad Syamsul; Budi Haryanto
Academia Open Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.8.2023.2674

Abstract

This study explores the moral values in Al-Minah Al-Saniyah by ‘Abd Al-Wahab Al-Sya’rani, addressing concerns about declining morals, especially among students. General Background: The decline in moral behavior requires renewed attention to Islamic texts that emphasize moral education. Specific Background: Modern moral practices are increasingly deviating from religious teachings, prompting a need to revisit classical works. Knowledge Gap: The relevance of Al-Minah Al-Saniyah in today’s Islamic education remains under-explored. Aims: The study investigates the moral teachings in the book and their applicability to the Aqidah Akhlak curriculum in Madrasah Aliyah. Results: The text highlights key values like repentance and sincerity, which are essential for moral education. Novelty: This study shows how the book can be integrated into the modern curriculum, offering fresh insights into moral instruction. Implications: It advocates using classical Islamic texts to address contemporary moral challenges in education. Highlights: Al-Minah Al-Saniyah emphasizes core moral values like repentance, honesty, and sincerity. The book can be integrated into modern curricula to enhance Aqidah Akhlak instruction. Classical Islamic texts offer valuable insights to address contemporary moral challenges. Keywords: Moral Education, Islamic Pedagogy, Aqidah Akhlak, Madrasah Aliyah
The Work Motivation, Stress, and Environment Shaping Organizational Citizenship Behavior: Motivasi Kerja, Stres, dan Lingkungan Kerja Membentuk Organizational Citizenship Behavior Errinda Ayu Dwi Pramesti; Lilik Indayani
Academia Open Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.8.2023.2765

Abstract

Background: Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) is crucial for organizational effectiveness, driven by factors like work motivation, stress, and the work environment. Knowledge Gap: Limited studies examine the combined influence of these factors on OCB, particularly in production settings. Aims: This study investigates how work motivation, stress, and the work environment, both individually and collectively, affect OCB. Results: The findings indicate that all three factors significantly and positively impact OCB, both individually and together. Novelty: This research demonstrates the simultaneous influence of motivation, stress, and environment on OCB in a production context. Implications: Improving employee motivation, stress management, and fostering a positive work environment can effectively enhance OCB, supporting better organizational outcomes. Highlights: Work motivation, stress, and environment each significantly affect OCB. These factors combined have a stronger impact on OCB. Enhancing motivation, stress management, and work conditions can improve organizational performance. Keywords: Work Motivation, Work Stress, Work Environment, Organizational Citizenship Behavior, Employee Performance
Reconstruction of Masculinity Through Instagram @lakilakibaru: Rekonstruksi Maskulinitas Melalui Instagram @lakilakibaru Nurul Aziza; Poppy Febriana
Academia Open Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.8.2023.2884

Abstract

General background: Masculinity is traditionally shaped by social and cultural norms, often promoting dominance and assertiveness. Specific background: Aliansi Laki-Laki Baru (@lakilakibaru) on Instagram challenges these norms by promoting a more inclusive form of masculinity. Knowledge gap: There is limited research on how digital platforms, like Instagram, influence the reconstruction of masculinity. Aims: This study explores how new masculinity is constructed through the @lakilakibaru account. Results: A netnographic analysis of 23 Instagram posts from 2019 to 2021 reveals four key aspects: ethnicity, education, religion & beliefs, and status & lifestyle, promoting positive behavior, knowledge, principles, and family involvement. Novelty: The study offers new insights into how social media reshapes traditional masculine roles. Implications: It emphasizes the potential of digital platforms in fostering inclusive gender identities. Highlights: Aliansi Laki-Laki Baru promotes a new masculinity that counters traditional gender norms. Key aspects of new masculinity include ethnicity, education, religion & beliefs, and lifestyle. Social media plays a crucial role in reshaping and reconstructing masculinity in a positive way. Keywords: Masculinity, Instagram, Aliansi @lakilakibaru, Gender Roles, Netnography
Self-Image and Beauty Standards in the Drama My ID is Gangnam Beauty: Citra Diri dan Standar Kecantikan dalam Drama My ID is Gangnam Beauty Dea Ramadhanty; Nur Maghfirah Aesthetika
Academia Open Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.8.2023.2920

Abstract

General Background the representation of self-image in media plays a significant role in shaping societal beauty standards. Specific Background this study focuses on the perceptions of audiences regarding self-image in the South Korean drama My ID is Gangnam Beauty, which addresses issues of beauty and self-esteem. Knowledge Gapw while existing literature examines beauty standards, there is limited research on audience reception and the impact of specific media portrayals on self-image perceptions. Aims the research aims to explore how young adults interpret the concept of self-image as presented in the drama and to identify the standards of beauty that resonate with them. Results findings indicate that over 80% of participants believe visual beauty is crucial, yet they also challenge the notion of rigid beauty standards. Audiences recognized that external perceptions do not always align with self-perception, leading to feelings of insecurity. Novelty this study provides insight into the complexity of audience reception and the dynamic nature of self-image influenced by media representations. Implications the results underscore the importance of fostering self-love as a means to cultivate authentic self-identity and challenge prevailing beauty norms, suggesting that media can be a catalyst for discussions about individual worth beyond conventional beauty standards. Highlights: Majority view visual beauty as important yet challenge rigid standards. External perceptions can differ from personal self-image. Emphasizing self-love promotes authentic self-identity. Keywords: Self-Image, Beauty Standards, Audience Perception, Drama, Insecurity
The Relationship Between School Well-Being and Student Discipline Behavior: Hubungan Antara School Well-Being dan Perilaku Disiplin Siswa Ella Ameliya Fitril; Lely Ika Mariyati
Academia Open Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.8.2023.3580

Abstract

General Background school well-being is crucial for fostering a positive educational environment and promoting student discipline. Specific Background this study investigates the relationship between school well-being and student discipline behavior at a high school. Knowledge Gap while existing research highlights the importance of both constructs, there is limited empirical evidence examining their correlation, particularly in the context of high school students. Aims the research aims to determine whether a significant relationship exists between school well-being and student discipline behavior among students at SMA Avisena. Results analysis revealed a correlation coefficient (rᵪᵧ) of 0.025 with a significance value of 0.747, indicating no significant relationship between the two variables. Despite the absence of a clear correlation, there appears to be a tendency for a connection. Novelty this study contributes to the literature by exploring the dynamics of school well-being and discipline in a high school setting, providing insights into the complexities of student behavior. Implications the findings suggest that while school well-being may not directly influence student discipline behavior, understanding the nuances of their relationship can inform strategies to improve both constructs within educational institutions. Further research is recommended to explore other factors that may mediate or moderate this relationship. Highlights: No significant relationship found between school well-being and student discipline. The study highlights a tendency for a connection despite statistical insignificance. Insights can inform strategies for improving student behavior and well-being. Keywords: School Well-Being, Student Discipline, Correlation, High School, Education
Automatic Garlic Peeling Machine Design and Performance Evaluation: Desain dan Evaluasi Kinerja Alat Pengupas Kulit Bawang Putih Otomatis Achmad Basori; Mulyadi
Academia Open Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.8.2023.3626

Abstract

General Background the increasing demand for automation in the food processing industry requires the development of efficient technologies that can enhance productivity and ensure food safety. Specific Background the peeling of garlic is a time-consuming and labor-intensive process, often leading to contamination, thus highlighting the need for innovative solutions in garlic processing. Knowledge Gap existing peeling methods are less automated, creating a gap in the availability of efficient technology for garlic peeling that maintains hygiene standards. Aims this research aims to design and develop an automatic garlic peeler that effectively integrates mechanical, pneumatic, and electrical components to optimize the peeling process. Results experimental findings show that at a minimum pressure of 1 bar, this tool can peel an average of 28.6 grams of garlic from 812 grams, while at a maximum pressure of 5 bars, it can peel 240.6 grams. PNovelty the use of stainless steel 316 in the design provides corrosion resistance, ensuring food safety during the peeling process, which is a new approach in the context of automatic food processing technology. Implications this research contributes to advancements in food processing automation, offering insights into the integration of pneumatic systems that can enhance efficiency in culinary practices and improve hygiene standards in food handling. Highlights: The design integrates mechanical, pneumatic, and electrical components for optimal performance. Peak peeling efficiency achieved at 4 bar pressure, processing 241.3 grams of garlic in 15 seconds. Use of stainless steel 316 ensures corrosion resistance and maintains food safety standards. Keywords: Automatic Peeler, Garlic Processing, Pneumatic System, Food Safety, Efficiency

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