JOURNAL OF HALAL REVIEW
Halal is a notion that spans boundaries and cultures. It is significant for both Muslims and non-Muslims. Halal has become a global movement that is not confined to Muslims or specific religions, but is tied to lifestyle. Consuming halal items and commodities and services that correspond to Islamic law (sharia) is referred to as the halal lifestyle. As a result, halal products are dependent not just on halal food, but also on tourism, finance, cosmetics, medicine, medical services, education, fashion, logistics, and arts and culture. Therefore, Journal of Halal Review welcomes strong evidence-based empirical studies and results-focused case studies that share research in product development and clarify best practices. Only articles with contributions will be published. The scope of the journal includes empirical and theoretical articles related to: a. Product and process issues (Example : Food chemistry and food biochemistry, Halal food processing, Agricultural industrial technology, Agro-industrial management and modeling, Industrial techniques and systems, Engineering and bioprocessing of halal, biomaterial products, Food Technology, Food Process and Processing, Pharmacy, cosmetics, Drugs, Slaughtering and Meat as well as matters correlated with halal) b. Product and service issues (Example: distribution strategies, product development strategies, halal management system, halal business & marketing, halal tourism, halal supply chain management, pharmaceuticals & personal care products, Halal Law, Halal Economic Studies, tourism and Sharia, Halal finance, Islamic banking process, Islamic bank products, governance and compliance, media and recreation, travel and hospitality, and halal-related services.)
Articles
10 Documents
Applying Maqasid Sharia Principles to Sustainable Halal Supply Chains in Developing Countries
Musyafa
Journal of Halal Review Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Generate Digital Publishing
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DOI: 10.70764/gdpu-jhr.1(1)-03
Objective: This research is expected to provide deeper insights into how applying maqasid sharia principles can support sustainable, ethical, and environmentally friendly business practices while meeting the needs of a growing market. Research Design & Methods: This study uses a qualitative research design and systematic literature review to analyze data from academic sources, focusing on Maqasid Sharia, sustainability, and the halal industry in developing countries. Findings: Companies that have adopted these principles are better able to respond to sustainability challenges and are more committed to social and environmental responsibility. Further discussions highlighted the importance of collaboration between governments, halal certification bodies, and the private sector in strengthening regulations and creating frameworks that support sustainability. Implications & Recommendations: These findings suggest that by improving regulatory and infrastructural support and providing access to necessary technologies, the halal industry in developing countries can be more globally competitive and contribute positively to society and the environment. Contribution & Value Added: Implementing maqasid sharia is expected to establish ethical business practices and encourage broader sustainability in the halal industry.
Transformation of Islamic Finance in the Digital Era: Developments and Challenges of Halal Fintech
Rindang Nuri
Journal of Halal Review Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Generate Digital Publishing
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DOI: 10.70764/gdpu-jhr.2025.1(1)-04
Objective: This study aims to examine the development of the halal fintech industry, the regulatory challenges faced, and how public perceptions of digital Islamic finance affect the adoption of these services. Research Design & Methods: This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with thematic analysis to deeply understand the phenomenon of halal fintech industry development and challenges, using secondary data from industry reports, statistical data, and relevant academic studies, to identify key themes covering regulation and consumer trust Findings: The results show that consumer trust in Islamic fintech is strongly influenced by perceived usefulness and social influence. In Indonesia, consumers are more likely to adopt Islamic fintech services because they find the technology useful and are supported by their community. In Malaysia, government support and a strong regulatory framework increase consumer trust. However, the main challenges are still related to regulation, especially sharia compliance standards and regulatory limitations that hinder innovation in some countries. Implications & Recommendations: The study recommends strengthening the regulatory framework to ensure better Shariah compliance. The government and regulatory bodies should collaborate with industry stakeholders to create an ecosystem that supports fintech innovation. Contribution & Value Added: This research contributes to the literature by providing a detailed examination of how emerging technologies can solve traditional challenges in Islamic finance, particularly regarding transparency, efficiency and consumer trust. It also offers practical recommendations to address regulatory challenges, thereby supporting the sustainable growth of halal fintech globally.
The Impact of Sustainable Sourcing on Halal Certification: A Literature Review on Ethical and Environmental Concerns
Wulandari Sungkowo Tri Putri
Journal of Halal Review Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Generate Digital Publishing
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DOI: 10.70764/gdpu-jhr.2025.1(1)-05
Objective: This research analyzes the relationship between halal certification, sustainability, and global ethics in building a resilient and transparent halal supply chain. The focus includes the role of blockchain technology and ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) integration to improve traceability, consumer trust, and compliance with sharia and sustainability standards. Research Design & Methods: This research uses a systematic literature review to analyze studies related to halal certification, sustainability, and technology in the halal supply chain. Data were obtained from databases such as Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar. Qualitative analysis was conducted to identify key patterns and practices in sustainable halal supply chain management. Findings: The results show that the integration of blockchain with ESG principles strengthens transparency and traceability at every stage of the halal supply chain, which is crucial in maintaining consumer confidence and compliance with halal standards. Top management commitment and dedicated halal infrastructure also play an important role in ensuring product quality and integrity. In addition, it was found that mandatory halal certification for MSMEs in Indonesia can strengthen the spiritual rights of Muslim consumers, although its impact on improving MSME performance has not been significant without the support of more effective management strategies. Implications & Recommendations: The findings of this study indicate the need for additional strategies, such as subsidizing halal certification, training, and policy support, to strengthen the performance and competitiveness of MSMEs in the international market. In addition, the halal industry is advised to widely adopt blockchain technology and ESG principles as solutions to enhance trust and social responsibility. Contribution & Value Added: This research contributes by offering a framework that integrates blockchain, ESG, and halal certification to build a sustainable halal supply chain. The added value is that it provides insights into the importance of sustainability integration and transparency in the halal industry, strengthens the position of MSMEs in the global market, and supports sustainable development goals.
Integrating Artificial Intelligence and Blockchain to Improve the Accuracy of Halal Certification
Ahmad Ridho
Journal of Halal Review Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Generate Digital Publishing
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DOI: 10.70764/gdpu-jhr.2025.1(1)-02
Objective: The study aims to explore the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and blockchain technology into the halal certification process, focusing on improving accuracy, transparency, and efficiency. It evaluates how these technologies can enhance the halal certification system in Indonesia, mainly through the SiHalal platform developed by the Halal Product Assurance Agency (BPJPH). Research Design & Methods: This study uses a qualitative approach, reviewing the literature and analyzing the implementation of AI and blockchain technologies in halal certification in Indonesia through case studies and interviews with key stakeholders to assess the effectiveness and potential impact of integrating these technologies. Findings: The study found that AI and blockchain improve efficiency, transparency, and security in the halal certification process. AI automates error detection and improves accuracy, while blockchain prevents fraud through immutable records. The SiHalal platform successfully integrates the two to simplify the process and increase public trust and user satisfaction. Implications & Recommendations: The study recommends the expansion of the SiHalal platform and further development of AI and blockchain integration to improve scalability and security, policy support for technology infrastructure and training of halal auditors, and adoption of SiHalal by halal businesses to improve efficiency and transparency, with suggestions for technology developers to continue innovating in addressing scalability and interoperability challenges. Contribution & Value Added: This study contributes to the literature on modernizing halal certification systems by showing how integrating AI and blockchain can revolutionize the process. It also provides insights into how technology increases trust, reduces fraud, and enables regulation, positioning Indonesia as a global halal market leader.
A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW OF DETERMINANTS AFFECTING HALAL FOOD PURCHASING BEHAVIOUR IN THE UNITED KINGDOM AND FRANCE
Rachmadi Rizky Teja Kumara
Journal of Halal Review Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Generate Digital Publishing
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DOI: 10.70764/gdpu-jhr.1(2)-01
Objective: This study aims to identify and analyze the determinants of halal food purchasing behavior in Europe, particularly in the UK and France, with particular attention to the role of emotional values compared to religiosity and social norms, which are more prevalent in Southeast Asia. Research Design & Methods: This study employed a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach, synthesizing academic studies published between 2000 and 2025 from databases such as Scopus, Web of Science, and ScienceDirect. A thematic analysis was conducted to examine cross-regional variations and highlight the unique drivers of halal consumption in European markets. Findings: The findings indicate that emotional values emerge as the most significant determinant of halal food purchasing behavior in the UK and France. Unlike in Southeast Asia, where religiosity and social norms remain central, halal in Europe is increasingly understood as a marker of identity, ethical consumption, food quality, and universal moral values. Both Muslim and non-Muslim consumers view halal as a representation of trust, safety, sustainability, and modern lifestyle preferences, indicating a paradigm shift from religious adherence to broader ethical and emotional certainty. Implications & Recommendations: While detailed managerial strategies are beyond the scope of this paper, the results suggest that halal branding in Europe should focus on emotional and ethical dimensions, rather than solely religious certification. Positioning halal as an inclusive lifestyle choice associated with quality and universal values is crucial for strengthening consumer loyalty and expanding global market penetration. Contribution & Value Added: This study contributes to the halal marketing literature by highlighting emotional value as a key determinant of consumer behavior in a Western context. It advances theory development in halal consumer studies by linking emotion, identity, and trust as interrelated factors in shaping purchase decisions. Furthermore, this study lays the foundation for future research exploring cross-regional comparisons and the role of digital platforms in strengthening emotional attachment to halal brands.
MODERN HALAL TOURISM TRANSFORMATION TOWARDS SUSTAINABILITY AND INNOVATION THROUGH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF HALAL LIFESTYLE
Yunita Hidayah
Journal of Halal Review Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Generate Digital Publishing
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DOI: 10.70764/gdpu-jhr.1(2)-02
Objective: This research aims to analyse the transformation of modern halal tourism towards sustainability and innovation requires the integration of Maqasid Shariah principles to ensure alignment with Islamic values while addressing supporting and inhibiting factors to achieve a balance between economic, social and environmental goals. Research Design & Methods: This research uses a qualitative approach with a literature review to analyse the drivers, barriers, and application of Maqasid Sharia in modern halal tourism based on data from literature, previous research, industry reports, and related policies. Findings: This study shows that the transformation of halal tourism is driven by government policies, halal lifestyle awareness, and technological innovation, but hampered by a lack of education and infrastructure. The implementation of Maqasid Shariah and innovations such as digitalisation of halal destinations support the sustainability and competitiveness of the sector. Implications & Recommendations: This research recommends collaboration between government, industry, and local communities to overcome halal tourism challenges, increased investment for innovation and sustainable management, implementation of digital technology for efficiency, and training for businesses to understand halal tourism standards. Contribution & Value Added: This research provides insights into the application of Maqasid Shariah principles in building sustainable and innovative halal tourism, and offers strategic recommendations to improve the competitiveness of this sector in the context of global sustainable development.
GLOBAL RESEARCH TRENDS IN THE HALAL INDUSTRY: A COMPREHENSIVE BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS AND VISUALIZATION
Aulia Normalita
Journal of Halal Review Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Generate Digital Publishing
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DOI: 10.70764/gdpu-jhr.1(2)-03
Objective: This study aims to map global research trends in the halal industry, identify the most productive authors, countries, fields of study, and keywords, and highlight research gaps to support future studies. Research Design & Methods: This study uses a bibliometric approach based on data collected from the Scopus database for the period 2010–2025 with keywords such as “halal industry,” “halal economy,” “halal products,” “halal supply chain,” and “halal lifestyle.” The data was analyzed and visualized using VOSviewer software. Findings: The results show that publications related to the halal industry have increased significantly. The development of halal industry research trends based on keywords shows that halal is the most frequently used keyword, followed by the keywords halal industry, halal tourism, halal food, and Malaysia. Malaysia and Indonesia dominate global contributions, making Southeast Asia a leading research center. Implications & Recommendations: These findings suggest the need to strengthen international collaboration, integrate digital technologies such as blockchain into the halal supply chain, and focus on sustainability to ensure a competitive global halal ecosystem. Policymakers should strengthen regulatory frameworks, while researchers can explore interdisciplinary approaches that combine business, technology, and Islamic law. Contribution & Value Added: This study contributes by providing a comprehensive global map of halal industry research trends using VOSviewer, offering new insights into author collaboration networks, thematic evolution, and future research opportunities. This study adds value by identifying emerging topics and providing a strategic roadmap for academics, industry players, and regulators to develop research and practices in the halal industry.
THE ROLE OF ZAKAT MANAGEMENT UNITS IN ENHANCING PRODUCTIVE ZAKAT GOVERNANCE
Karina Zulaikha
Journal of Halal Review Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Generate Digital Publishing
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DOI: 10.70764/gdpu-jhr.1(2)-04
Objective: This study aims to analyze the management of zakat by the Zakat Collection Unit (UPZ) of the Ministry of Religious Affairs in Jepara, focusing on the dual distribution model—consumptive and productive—and its implications for the empowerment of mustahik. Research Design & Methods: The research uses a qualitative field approach through interviews with mustahik, observation of zakat programs, and analysis of relevant regulations. The data is validated with the latest international literature on zakat governance, Islamic social finance, and poverty alleviation to provide a comprehensive picture. Findings: The results show that consumptive zakat is effective in meeting immediate needs, but its long-term impact is limited. Conversely, productive zakat through revolving livestock and business capital schemes can improve the socio-economic resilience of mustahik when accompanied by training and mentoring. The shift from revolving livestock to business capital demonstrates institutional adaptability in the face of technical constraints and external shocks, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. Hybrid governance—centralized supervision by BAZNAS with local innovation by UPZ—is able to strengthen accountability and contextual relevance. Implications & Recommendations: This study emphasizes the importance of integrating zakat into the Islamic social finance framework, with sustainability supported by capacity building, formal agreements, and continuous monitoring. Policymakers are encouraged to promote hybrid governance, diversify productive zakat models, and strengthen partnerships with microfinance institutions (BMT) to maximize the impact of empowerment. Contribution & Value Added: This study enriches the literature on zakat by providing empirical evidence on how institutional adaptation and hybrid governance can strengthen the transformative role of zakat. These findings show that productive zakat is not a uniform model, but must be adapted to local socio-economic realities, thus serving as a lesson for Muslim-majority countries that are institutionalizing zakat.
SHARIA GOVERNANCE AND REGULATORY FRAMEWORKS IN ISLAMIC FINANCE: A SYSTEMATIC QUALITATIVE REVIEW OF INSTITUTIONAL AND REGULATORY PERSPECTIVES
Isnaini Hani'ah
Journal of Halal Review Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Generate Digital Publishing
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DOI: 10.70764/gdpu-jhr.1(2)-05
Objective: This study aims to synthesize and interpret the conceptual development of Sharia governance and regulatory frameworks in Islamic finance through a systematic review of high-quality academic literature. This study seeks to identify conceptual patterns, regulatory dynamics, and implementation challenges that shape the evolution of Sharia governance in diverse jurisdictions. Research Design & Methods: This study uses a systematic qualitative literature review approach to scientific articles indexed in Scopus during the period 2009–2025. The selection process was carried out through stages of identification, screening, and inclusion based on criteria of thematic relevance, journal quality, and conceptual contribution. Data were analyzed using thematic synthesis to group findings into key conceptual themes related to the definition of Sharia governance, regulatory frameworks, and contemporary implementation dynamics. Findings: The results of the study show that Sharia governance does not have a single universal definition, but rather develops as a contextual and dynamic institutional concept. Early literature positioned it as a mechanism of normative compliance, while recent studies place it as a hybrid governance system involving interaction between Sharia authorities, state regulators, and international standards. The findings also reveal ongoing tensions between the independence of Sharia councils and the need for regulatory integration, as well as the increasing role of maqāṣid al-sharīʿa in expanding the orientation of Sharia governance from formal compliance to broader socio-economic objectives. Implications & Recommendations: Practically, this study recommends strengthening the design of co-regulation-based Sharia governance that can bridge normative legitimacy and regulatory stability. In terms of policy, harmonization of standards needs to be understood as an adaptive process, not a uniform formal convergence. Contribution & Value Added: This study provides a conceptual contribution by positioning Sharia governance as an integral part of modern institutional governance theory, as well as enriching the Islamic finance literature through a critical synthesis across disciplines and jurisdictions.
Credit Risk, Lending Activity, and Bank Performance Under Inflationary Pressure: Evidence From Islamic Banking in Indonesia
Mahmudatus Sadiyah;
Eva Harmelia Valentina
Journal of Halal Review Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Generate Digital Publishing
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DOI: 10.70764/gdpu-jhr.2(1)-01
Objective: This study aims to analyze the effect of financing risk and financing distribution activities on the performance of the Islamic banking industry in Indonesia, as well as to examine the role of inflation as a macroeconomic factor that influences this relationship. The main focus of this study is on the dynamics of the profitability of the Islamic banking industry in the face of financing expansion and inflationary pressures. Research Design & Methods: This study uses a quantitative approach with an explanatory design based on quarterly time series data. The unit of analysis is at the level of the Islamic banking industry in Indonesia. The dependent variable is industry performance, proxied by return on assets (ROA), while the independent variables include financing risk (non-performing financing/NPF), total financing transformed into natural logarithms, and inflation. The estimation is performed using the Common Effect Model (CEM) regression model, with additional testing through an interaction model to capture the role of inflation as a conditional factor. Findings: The results indicate that financing expansion has a negative and significant effect on ROA, suggesting that growth in financing has not been fully translated into improved profitability. Inflation exhibits a positive and statistically significant effect on ROA within the observed sample period, indicating the industry's capacity to adjust margins under prevailing inflationary conditions. Financing risk shows a negative but statistically insignificant effect. Furthermore, the interaction term between NPF and inflation is negative, implying that higher inflation intensifies the adverse effect of financing risk on industry performance. Implications & Recommendations: These findings emphasize the importance of strengthening financing quality, risk management, and macroeconomic policy coordination to maintain the sustainability of the Islamic banking industry's performance. Contribution & Value Added: This study provides empirical contributions by presenting industry-based evidence on the relationship between financing risk, financing, and inflation on the profitability of Islamic banking in developing countries.