cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Ramadhan Tosepu
Contact Email
ycab2007@gmail.com
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
ycab2007@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Perumahan Kendari Permai Blok P2 Nomor 1, Kelurahan Padaleu, Kecamatan Kambu, Kota Kendari, Sulawesi Tenggara
Location
Unknown,
Unknown
INDONESIA
Journal of Health Science and Pharmacy
Published by Yayasan Cipta Anak Bangsa (YCAB) Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30906148     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36685/jhsp
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Journal of Health Science and Pharmacy adalah jurnal ilmiah yang ditinjau oleh rekan sejawat, yang berfokus pada publikasi penelitian berkualitas tinggi di bidang ilmu kesehatan dan farmasi. Jurnal ini menyediakan platform bagi akademisi, peneliti, dan profesional kesehatan untuk berbagi temuan penelitian terbaru, inovasi klinis, dan kemajuan teknologi di bidang terkait kesehatan. Cakupan jurnal meliputi farmakologi, farmakokinetik, formulasi obat, manajemen farmasi, kesehatan masyarakat, epidemiologi, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja, promosi kesehatan, nutrisi klinis, kedokteran preventif, dan kebijakan kesehatan. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Farmasi menerbitkan artikel penelitian asli, tinjauan sistematis, laporan kasus, dan komunikasi singkat yang memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap perkembangan ilmu kesehatan. Dengan standar editorial yang ketat dan proses peninjauan rekan sejawat yang komprehensif, jurnal ini berkomitmen untuk menerbitkan penelitian berbasis bukti yang dapat diterapkan dalam praktik klinis dan memiliki dampak positif pada peningkatan kualitas layanan kesehatan dan pengembangan strategi pengobatan yang lebih efektif dan aman di Indonesia dan global.
Arjuna Subject : Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics - Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (Lain-Lain)
Articles 92 Documents
 1   2   3   4   5 
Sanitation and Environmental Health in Coastal Areas of Nambo Village, Nambo District, Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia Andi Fadhilla Rustam; Pitrah Asfian; Puput Monica Rifty; Rina Agustina; Muhammad Bazal M; Fitri Aulia; La Ode Rezamrin; Ayuningtyas Ayuningtyas; Zulfani Indah Lestari; Narti Narti; Kiki Haprianti; Pricilia Riscika; Hestia Ningsih
Journal of Health Science and Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): September - December
Publisher : Yayasan Cipta Anak Bangsa (YCAB) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Environmental sanitation aims to achieve clean, healthy, and comfortable living standards for the community. Basic sanitation efforts include managing human waste disposal facilities (latrines), waste management, wastewater drainage systems (SPAL), and adequate provision of clean water. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the factors influencing environmental health among the coastal community in Nambo Village, Nambo District, Kendari City, in 2019. Methods: A descriptive method was employed using secondary data from the 2017 Community-Based Learning (PBL) reports of Halu Oleo University Public Health Faculty students and the 2018 health profile of Nambo Public Health Center. Results: The majority (39%) of residents in Nambo Village used clean water sourced from dug wells. However, 77% did not boil their drinking water before consumption. Ownership of adequate latrines reached 90%, while 68% of wastewater drainage systems (SPAL) did not meet health standards. About 70% of waste disposal sites met proper criteria, but 42% of residents still burned waste as a management method. Additionally, only 36% of houses met the criteria for healthy homes. Conclusion: Environmental sanitation in Nambo Village is generally categorized as moderately good. However, certain indicators, such as SPAL management, drinking water treatment, and healthy home status, do not meet health standards. More intensive efforts are needed to improve the quality of environmental sanitation in Nambo Village. Keywords: Sanitation, Nambo Village, Clean Water, Waste, Latrines, SPAL, Healthy Homes, Kendari
Knowledge About the Prevention of Covid-19 in the Community of Soropia District, Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia Rezky Yulinasari Ilham; Pitrah Asfian; Marsella Marsella; Gamser Gamser; Nurfila Taufik; Satria Lestari K Lestari K; Wa Ode Rahmadani Anoamo
Journal of Health Science and Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): September - December
Publisher : Yayasan Cipta Anak Bangsa (YCAB) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: The Covid-19 pandemic has become one of modern history's most significant global health events. Its rapid spread and far-reaching impact have forced people to adopt strict preventive measures to protect themselves and others. Knowledge of Covid-19 prevention is essential to reduce the risk of transmitting the virus and limit the pandemic's impact. This paper will discuss the importance of learning about Covid-19 prevention in the community. Objectives: To analysis knowledge about the Prevention of Covid-19 in the Community of Soropia District, Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia Methods: The type of research used is descriptive research. Respondents were given a questionnaire in the form of a Google form via WhatsApp social media. The sample is the Community of Soropia District, Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. The sampling technique used is the Simple Random Sampling technique. Results: in the statement Covid-19 is a disease that is not dangerous and is the same as the common cold, 17.7% of respondents chose true, 67.9% chose false, and 14.4% did not know. On other questions, such as "Coronavirus can survive several hours outside the human body," 56.6% of respondents chose true, 21.5% chose incorrectly, and 21.9% did not know. Conclusion: The coastal communities of Soropia District, Konawe Regency, have a good level of knowledge because they understand fundamental things about Covid-19, although some people still don't understand. Keywords: knowledge; Covid-19; Indonesia
Behavioral Analysis of Vendors and the Presence of Lead in Fried Snacks Sold Around Mandonga Mall Street Using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry I Kadek Sudarsana; Yasnani Yasnani; La Ode Ahmad Saktiansyah Saktiansyah; Hartati Bahar; Ramadhan Tosepu
Journal of Health Science and Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): September - December
Publisher : Yayasan Cipta Anak Bangsa (YCAB) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Fried snacks are a popular type of street food among the public. Lead from vehicle emissions is one of the pollutants commonly found in street food sold along the roadside. Although the level of lead pollution in the air of Kendari City remains below the permissible threshold, its levels continue to rise annually, posing potential health risks. Objective: This study aims to analyze vendor behavior concerning the presence of lead in fried snacks sold around Mandonga Mall Street. Method: This research employs an experimental design with laboratory tests conducted using the Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS) method. The population consists of all fried snack vendors around Mandonga Mall Street, totaling 10 individuals. Sampling was conducted using the total sampling method. Results: The study revealed that all 10 samples tested (100%) contained lead; however, the levels were below the threshold set by BPOM RI Regulation No. 5 of 2018 (0.25 ppm). The detected lead levels ranged from 0.0002 ppm to 0.0022 ppm, with an average of 0.001 ppm. Additionally, the findings showed that 7 vendors (70%) had sufficient knowledge about the dangers of lead, while 3 vendors (30%) had limited knowledge. All vendors (100%) exhibited negative attitudes toward the hazards of lead. Conclusion: The study concludes that lead was present in all tested samples. Although the levels were below the regulatory threshold, vendors’ knowledge about lead hazards was relatively adequate, but their attitudes toward its dangers were negative. Keywords: Lead, Fried Snacks, Knowledge, Attitude, Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry, Indonesia
Environmental Health Risk Analysis of Particulate Matter (PM10) Exposure in Street Vendors on Bunggasi Street and Pangeran Antasari Street, Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia Oky Oktaviani Salydin; Ramadhan Tosepu; Ridwan Adi Surya; Asramid Yasin; Ranno Marlany Rachman
Journal of Health Science and Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): September - December
Publisher : Yayasan Cipta Anak Bangsa (YCAB) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Backrgound: Air pollution is a major issue in developing countries, with PM10 concentrations serving as a crucial parameter for determining air quality. PM10, which originates from the transportation, industrial, and domestic sectors, significantly contributes to air pollution. Street vendors, operating along roadsides or sidewalks near vehicle pollution sources, are at high risk of exposure to air pollutants if they remain in these environments for extended periods. Objective: This study aims to analyze the concentration of Particulate Matter (PM10), the activity patterns of street vendors, and the health risk levels (Risk Quotient, RQ) in the study area. Methods: This study employed a descriptive observational method and an Environmental Health Risk Analysis approach. Air quality measurements were conducted over two days at four measurement stations, with three measurements each day (morning, noon, and afternoon). Respondent data were collected using purposive random sampling with questionnaires. Results: The PM10 concentration measurements, adjusted to a 24-hour measurement period, revealed that Station 1 recorded 75.08 µg/m³, Station 2 recorded 73.33 µg/m³, Station 3 recorded 69.34 µg/m³, and Station 4 recorded 77.27 µg/m³. RQ analysis indicated that all 48 street vendors had RQ values ≥ 1, indicating health risks due to PM10 exposure. Risk management revealed that the safe concentration level was 0.0051 µg/m³. Exposure management at Station 4 was achieved by adjusting exposure time to 8.4 hours per day, exposure frequency to 228 days per year, and exposure duration to 5.5 years. Conclusion: The PM10 concentrations at several street vendor locations exceeded the established air quality standards. The highest exposure was found at one location, with significant health risks indicated by high RQ values. Managing exposure by regulating time, frequency, and duration of exposure was proven effective in achieving safe concentration levels. Keywords: Environmental Health Risk Analysis; Particulate Matter (PM10), Anduonohu, Indonesia
River Water Quality In Muna Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia Kartini Kartini; Cyntiana Puja Allo Linggi; Nenti Sulfia; Lidya Noviyati Imaeni; Muhammad Fitrah; Diky Hermawan; Leni Yulia Feriska
Journal of Health Science and Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): September - December
Publisher : Yayasan Cipta Anak Bangsa (YCAB) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: The water quality of major rivers flowing through Muna Regency has significantly declined due to contamination from solid waste and domestic wastewater. Objective: This study aims to conduct an advanced analysis of river water quality in Muna Regency Methods: A descriptive quantitative design was employed, comparing laboratory test results against established quality standards. The analyzed parameters included: Physical parameters: Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) and Total Suspended Solids (TSS); Chemical parameters: pH, Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD5), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Dissolved Oxygen (DO), Manganese (Mn), and Chloride (Cl⁻). Results: Laboratory analyses from three sites—AS. Labalano, AS. Labulubulu, and AS. Lambiku—revealed several parameters exceeding the quality standards outlined in Government Regulation number 82 of 2001: TDS: The highest concentration was recorded at AS. Labalano, exceeding class I-III standards; BOD5: AS. Labalano: 10.9 mg/L (exceeding class I-III); AS. Labulubulu: 3.8 mg/L (exceeding class I-II); AS. Lambiku: 2.7 mg/L (exceeding class I); COD: AS. Labalano: 87.13 mg/L (exceeding class I-III); AS. Labulubulu: 30.77 mg/L (exceeding class I-II); AS. Lambiku: 24.95 mg/L (exceeding class I); Manganese (Mn): AS. Labalano: 0.497 mg/L; AS. Lambiku: 0.513 mg/L (both exceeding class I-III standards); Chloride (Cl⁻): The highest concentration was observed at AS. Labalano (8729.7 mg/L), exceeding class I standards. Conclusion: The advanced analysis indicates the following: AS. Labalano predominantly falls under class IV water quality due to high TDS, BOD5, COD, manganese, and chloride concentrations; AS. Labulubulu meets class I-IV standards; AS. Lambiku meets class I-IV standards. Keywords: Water Quality, River, Quality Standards, Muna Regency
Impact of Nickel Mining on River Pollution in North Konawe Aliyyah Nisrina Taufik; Femy Febrianti Masaid; Nuryanti
Journal of Health Science and Pharmacy Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January - April
Publisher : Yayasan Cipta Anak Bangsa (YCAB) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Indonesia, as the country with the largest nickel reserves in the world, possesses vast natural resource potential. Southeast Sulawesi, particularly North Konawe Regency, has emerged as one of the central hubs of the national nickel mining industry. While this sector contributes positively to economic development, such as increasing production and creating employment opportunities, it also poses serious environmental threats most notably water pollution due to industrial waste. These risks highlight the critical importance of preparing Environmental Impact Assessment documents as a mitigation strategy to minimize negative environmental consequences. Objective: This study aims to analyze the impact of river pollution resulting from nickel mining activities in North Konawe Regency. Methods: This research employed a mixed-method approach, combining descriptive quantitative and qualitative analyses. The study primarily utilized secondary data sources, including statistical reports from the Central Bureau of Statistics, scientific journals, and electronic media. No primary data collection through interviews or direct observation was conducted. Results: Findings indicate that nickel production in North Konawe Regency exceeded 22 million tonnes in 2020. However, mining activities have resulted in serious environmental degradation, particularly affecting water bodies in approximately 128 villages. The discharge of industrial waste containing heavy metals has significantly compromised water quality and poses adverse health effects to surrounding communities. These outcomes underscore the urgent need for sustainable mining management practices to reduce environmental and public health risks. Conclusion: Nickel mining in North Konawe Regency has brought positive economic impacts, such as increased production and employment opportunities. However, it has also led to river pollution due to industrial waste containing heavy metals, which affects water quality and public health. Therefore, proper environmental management and the preparation of a comprehensive Environmental Impact Assessment are essential to minimize negative impacts and support the sustainability of mining activities. Keywords: River Pollution, Nickel Mining, North Konawe, Environmental Impact Assessment
The Identification Reason Floods in the District South Palangga, South Konawe, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia Rizda Sandiva; Aulia Mutmainna; Ardinawati
Journal of Health Science and Pharmacy Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January - April
Publisher : Yayasan Cipta Anak Bangsa (YCAB) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Flooding is one of the most frequent natural disasters in Indonesia, particularly in Southeast Sulawesi. The consequences of floods include damage to infrastructure, public health issues, and loss of life. Understanding the underlying causes of flooding is essential for developing effective mitigation strategies. This study focuses on identifying the contributing factors to flooding in South Palangga District, South Konawe Regency. Objective: The objective of this study is to analyze the factors that contribute to flood occurrences and their impacts on the local community in South Palangga District. Methods: This study employs a qualitative research design utilizing online data collection methods. Secondary data sources include official government statistics and meteorological data from the Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency (BMKG). Data analysis was conducted through data presentation and conclusion drawing techniques. Results: The findings indicate that high rainfall is the primary factor contributing to flooding in the region, with a noted increase in flood events between 2018 and 2020. A significant flood event on March 31, 2024, caused considerable physical damage and disrupted local economic activities. Conclusion: This study concludes that excessive rainfall is the main driver of flooding in South Palangga District, South Konawe Regency. The increasing trend in flood events highlights the urgent need for comprehensive mitigation strategies and integrated spatial planning to reduce future flood risks and protect the affected communities. Keywords: Flood, Rainfall, Impact, South Palangga District, Mitigation
The Impact of Clean Water Pollution from Nickel Mining Activities in Kabaena, Southeast Sulawesi Ramadhan Tosepu; Dhea Resky Apriana; Liberthy Mendila Tappo; Indri Reva Wardani
Journal of Health Science and Pharmacy Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January - April
Publisher : Yayasan Cipta Anak Bangsa (YCAB) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Water is an essential element for the survival of all living organisms. Human activities are closely intertwined with the availability and quality of water. However, environmental degradation resulting from waste generated by mining, energy, and mineral extraction activities poses significant threats to water quality, particularly in river systems. One such affected area is Kabaena Island, where mining operations have contributed to the deterioration of river and marine water quality. Objective: This study aims to examine the impact of mining waste pollution on the health, livelihood, and environment of communities on Kabaena Island. Methods: This research employed a qualitative descriptive design, utilizing online research methods (ORM) to collect and analyze secondary data in the form of text and images. Results: Data obtained from community reports indicate that 71% of residents have experienced health problems associated with mining waste exposure. Furthermore, 83% of the population reported a decline in income, and 94% perceived significant environmental degradation linked to nickel mining activities. Conclusion: Water pollution on Kabaena Island, Southeast Sulawesi, is primarily attributed to waste generated by nickel mining operations, which contaminates both river and marine ecosystems. The presence of heavy metals exceeding safety thresholds poses serious risks to ecological integrity, public health, and the socio-economic well-being of local communities. Keywords: Nickel, Heavy Metals, Mining, Public Health, Indonesia
Flood Disaster Vulnerability Analysis based on rainfall data in North Buton Regency Pitrah Asfian; Intan Tiara; Nilda Fadila; Asnita Sari
Journal of Health Science and Pharmacy Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January - April
Publisher : Yayasan Cipta Anak Bangsa (YCAB) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Flooding is one of the most severe natural disasters worldwide, not only due to its frequent occurrence but also because of the substantial losses it causes. In Indonesia, flood events are particularly prevalent. According to the 2020 Indonesian Disaster Risk Index (IRBI), floods represent the most frequently occurring natural disaster, with a total of 1.070 reported incidents. Methods: This study employed a literature review method, gathering information from a variety of sources, including scientific journals, data from Statistics Indonesia North Buton, news articles, and other relevant media pertaining to the research topic. Results: Data analysis indicates that the average monthly rainfall in North Buton Regency from 2018 to 2021 peaked in January and December. This pattern of high rainfall significantly contributes to the region's vulnerability to flooding, especially when compounded by inadequate environmental management practices. Conclusion: North Buton Regency is classified as a high-risk area for flood disasters, primarily due to the considerable rainfall intensity during the months of January and December. The flood risk is further exacerbated by contributing environmental factors, such as inadequate drainage infrastructure, limited public awareness regarding environmental conservation, and the broader impacts of global climate change. Keywords: Rainfall, Floods, North Buton, Natural Disasters, Indonesia
Rainfall Causes Flooding In South Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia Fitra Sawfla Insani; Siska Shafrianti Pratiwi Darman; Evi Fitriani
Journal of Health Science and Pharmacy Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January - April
Publisher : Yayasan Cipta Anak Bangsa (YCAB) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Rainfall or precipitation is a crucial climatic phenomenon that significantly influences environmental conditions and ecosystems, including the occurrence of natural disasters such as floods. In Indonesia, extreme rainfall is a major contributing factor to flooding, particularly in flood-prone areas such as floodplains and downstream river regions. However, flood risks are increasingly shifting to upstream areas due to changes in land use, notably the expansion of human settlements along riverbanks. Flood occurrences are determined by multiple factors, including topographical slope, soil type, and the condition of water drainage systems. Objective: This study aims to determine the extent of rainfall that contributes to flood events in South Konawe Regency. Method: The research employs a descriptive analytical method to illustrate environmental health conditions by examining the relationship between atmospheric dynamics and rainfall patterns in South Konawe. The study involves an in-depth evaluation of flood events using both primary and secondary descriptive data. Data collection techniques include surveys and literature reviews. Results: According to the data, there were 194 rainy days recorded in 2018, with a total annual rainfall of 3.179.7 mm. The highest monthly rainfall was observed in June (644.6 mm), followed by May and December. Conclusion: Effective infrastructure management and the maintenance of drainage systems are essential for reducing flood risks in South Konawe Regency. Understanding the interplay between rainfall intensity, frequency, seasonal variations, and local geographical and infrastructural conditions is critical for planning flood prevention and mitigation strategies that safeguard both the population and the environment. Keywords: Rainfall, Flood, South Konawe Regency, Indonesia  

Page 1 of 10 | Total Record : 92

 1   2   3   4   5 

Filter by Year

2024 2026


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): January - April Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September - December Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): May - August Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January - April Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): September - December