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ZAHRA (JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH)
Published by CV. Adiba Aisha Amira
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28085396     DOI : Zenodo
Core Subject :
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH focuses on health sciences, including preventive, promotive, curative, and rehabilitative fields, by publishing "original articles" and "review articles." The scientific scope of the Health Scientific Journal includes: Medical and clinical research Public health research (health management and policy, health promotion, reproductive health, epidemiology, as well as environmental health and occupational health), Midwifery management research or related to preventive and promotive policies and efforts, Nursing management research or those related to environmental nursing with health promotion efforts. Clinical pharmacy Nutrition and other studies.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 235 Documents
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GAMBARAN PENGGUNAAN OBAT ANTIDIABETIK PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS DI RSUD TUAN RONDAHAIM KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN PERIODE APRIL – JUNI 2024 Lusiana Siburian; Arsiaty Sumule, Dilla Sastri
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder disease characterized by increased levels of glucose in the blood accompanied by impaired metabolism of carbohydrates, fats and proteins. To insulin. Adherence to treatment in DM patients is very important for the success of this therapy, this is done to prevent complications. The purpose of this study is to find out the description of type 2 DM patients, including gender, age on medication adherence.This study used a descriptive method. The population in this study was all prescriptions for type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients in the period April – Juny 2024. The secondary samples in this study were all prescriptions for Diabetes Mellitus patients containing oral anti diabetic drugs using purposive sampling technique. Researched all prescriptions containing oral anti diabetic drugs, including drug classes and types of drugs.The results showed that the use of antidiabetic drugs in type 2 DM patients at the RSUD Tuan Rondahaim was Glimepiride 40,7%, Insulin Flexpen 26,4%, Metformin 22,9% and Acarbose 10,1 %.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP OBAT GENERIK PADA MASYARAKAT KECAMATAN SIANTAR BARAT KOTA PEMATANG SIANTAR Riahna Dewi Karina Brahmana; Arsiaty Sumule, Ismi N. Farida
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Generic drugs are drugs with the official name International Non-Proprietary Names (INN)which have been stipulated in the Indonesian pharmacopoeia or other standard books for the nutritious substances they contain. The problem that occurs in the community so far is that people still think that generic drugs are cheap drugs that are not of high quality. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge of generic drugs in Pematangsiantar City, Siantar Barat District.This research is included in the type of descriptive observational research with a cross sectional design. The respondents in this study were the people of Pematangsiantar City, Siantar Barat District, aged 17-65 years. The sampling technique used non-random sampling method. The instrument used in the form of a questionnaire, then analyzed descriptively. The data is presented in the form of tables, barcharts, and accompanied by a discussion.The level of knowledge of respondents about the definition of generic drugs, the benefitsof generic drugs, generic drug policies, classification of generic drugs, and the quality of generic drugs is mostly in the good category with the percentages of 73%, 55%, 59%, 69%, 63% respectively.
EVALUASI RASIONALITAS ANTI DIABETIK PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI RUMKIT TK. IV 01.07.01 PEMATANGSIANTAR PERIODE APRIL – JUNI TAHUN 2024 Chika Ade Hendranti; Elia Haloho, Emi Sugesti
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease caused by abnormalities in the process of insulin secretion, insulin resistance or due to unhealthy lifestyle factors, so there is a need for therapy to support the patient's quality of life. Rational antidiabetic therapy is one of the parameters of optimal therapy success for diabetic patients. The accuracy of therapy can be seen based on the patient's condition. This research was conducted at RUMKIT TK. IV 01.07.01 PEMATANGSIANTAR on patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in 2024. The purpose of this study was to assess the profile of diabetic treatment and the rationality of antidiabetic therapy which includes 5 indicators of accuracy, namely the right indication, the right drug, the right dose, the PATIENT RIGHT, and the Exact delivery time. This research is non-experimental with a descriptive approach using prescriptions and medical record data. The results showed that out of 96 samples consisting of 71 women and 25 men, all of whom met the mixture of inclusion and exclusion, and showed that the predominant age prevalence was around 56-65 years (43,75%). In rational analysis recorded as having a potential indication of 100%, 100% correct medication, 100% correct dosage, 100% correct patient, 100% correct Exact delivery time each of which was processed using Microsoft Excel.
EVALUASI PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK PADA PASIEN ISK DI INSTALASI FARMASI PASIEN RAWAT INAP DI RS EFARINA ETAHAM PEMATANG SIANTAR PERIODE JANUARI-MARET TAHUN 2024 Sabar Kristian Nazara; Isma Oktadiana, Octavian Nababan
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Urinary tract infection (UTI) is the growth of microorganisms in the urinary tract, which is normally sterile. Antibiotics are the most widely used drugs worldwide due to the high incidence of bacterial infections. Women are more prone to UTIs than men because the female urethra is shorter, making it easier for contaminating bacteria to reach the bladder. This study aimed to evaluate the use of antibiotics and the rationality of antibiotic use based on the appropriateness of diagnosis, indication, drug, patient, and dosage. A retrospective descriptive quantitative method was used. The population in this study was all inpatients with a diagnosis of urinary tract infection at Efarina Etaham Pematang Siantar Hospital from January to March 2024. The sample in this study was all medical records and prescriptions of inpatients with a diagnosis of UTI at Efarina Etaham Pematang Siantar Hospital from January to March 2024. The antibiotics used were ceftriaxone and cefixime from the cephalosporin group, and ofloxacin from the quinolone group. The most frequently used antibiotic was cefixime from the cephalosporin group. The results showed that the appropriateness of diagnosis was 100%, indication was 100%, drug was 100%, patient was 100%, and dosage was 100%.
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN TENTANG ANEMIA MELALUI FLIPCHART TERHADAPPENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI MTs DDI KARYA BARU LOA JANAN Mia Faradilla; Dian Ardyanti, Bernadetha
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Introduction: Anemia is a medical condition in which the levels of hemoglobin or red blood cells are below normal. In 2019, WHO reported that the prevalence of anemia in women of childbearing age (15-49 years) reached 29.9% globally. According to the World Health Organization in 2020 globally, anemia affects 1.62 billion people, which is equivalent to 24.8% of the population. Iron nutritional anemia can cause a decrease in physical ability, work productivity and thinking ability. Apart from that, nutritional anemia can also cause a decrease in antibodies, making it easier to get sick due to infection. Objective: To determine the effect of counseling about anemia through flipcharts on the knowledge and attitudes of young women at MTs DDI Karya Baru Loa Janan Method: This research is a quantitative research using the Pre Experiment method, research design using a One Group pretest and posttest design, with a sample size of 56 young women at MTs DDI Karya Baru Loa Janan. Sampling used total sampling. Results: The results of the Wilcoxon test showed that 40 people (71.4%) identified the knowledge of young women who were in the good category because before intervention was given, they were in the poor category. Then after being given the intervention, respondents' knowledge increased by 52 people (92.9%). This proves that knowledge after being given the intervention increased, namely before the pretest by (7.1%) and after being given the posttest intervention by (92.9%). The results of identifying attitudes before being given the intervention were in the negative category as many as 41 people (73.2%). Then after being given the intervention, respondents' attitudes increased by 50 people (89.3%). This proves that the attitude after being given the intervention increased, namely before the pretest it was (8.9%) and after being given the posttest intervention it was (89.3%). Conclusion: There is an influence of counseling about anemia through flipcharts on the knowledge and attitudes of teenage girls at MTs DDI Karya Baru Loa Janan.

Page 24 of 24 | Total Record : 235

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