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ZAHRA (JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH)
Published by CV. Adiba Aisha Amira
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28085396     DOI : Zenodo
Core Subject :
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH focuses on health sciences, including preventive, promotive, curative, and rehabilitative fields, by publishing "original articles" and "review articles." The scientific scope of the Health Scientific Journal includes: Medical and clinical research Public health research (health management and policy, health promotion, reproductive health, epidemiology, as well as environmental health and occupational health), Midwifery management research or related to preventive and promotive policies and efforts, Nursing management research or those related to environmental nursing with health promotion efforts. Clinical pharmacy Nutrition and other studies.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 235 Documents
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NAVIGASI KOMPLEKSITAS: KAJIAN SISTEMATIS TENTANG KEPEMIMPINAN ADAPTIF DALAM MANAJEMEN KEBIJAKAN KESEHATAN Reny Nugraheni; Dadiek Sumardianto; Wahyu Sri Astutik; Safari Hasan; Agus Sulistiawan; Dyah Novi
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): ZAHRA (JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH)
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

The current healthcare system faces complex challenges that encompass ever-changing social, economic, and environmental dynamics. Traditional approaches to leadership are often inadequate to manage such complexity, necessitating a more flexible leadership model, namely adaptive leadership. This article aims to systematically review the literature discussing the role of adaptive leadership in healthcare policy management. This review was conducted by analysing 10 relevant pieces of literature, covering the implementation of adaptive leadership principles, its benefits in improving the resilience of health systems, and barriers to its application. The results show that adaptive leadership can encourage responsive decision-making, strengthen cross-sector collaboration, and increase policy innovation. However, its implementation faces obstacles such as limited training, resistance to change, and lack of resource support. This article recommends the development of adaptive leadership training and data-driven approaches to improve the effectiveness of health policy in the future.
KOMPLIKASI VASKULAR PASCA PROSEDUR KARDIAK DI RUANG RAWAT INTENSIF KARDIAK (ICCU/ INTENSIVE CARDIOVASCULAR CARE UNIT) Maha Fitra ND; Wahyu Ekawati
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): ZAHRA (JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH)
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Abstract

Since the development of interventional cardiology, including coronary procedures and intracardiac implant devices, the use of arterial vessel access, particularly through the radial and femoral arteries, has become increasingly frequent. However, these transradial and transfemoral approaches have been associated with various vascular complications at the access sites particularly in ICCU. Such complications increase the risk of mortality, morbidity, healthcare costs, and the length of patient hospitalization. Early detection and prompt management of complications in ICCU are crucial to reducing post-procedural mortality and morbidity.
PERAN SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN RUMAH SAKIT DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEPUASAN PENGGUNA LAYANAN KESEHATAN Anggi Indah Kararea; Assyifa Azzahra Salsabila, Nurliana Hasibuan, Sri Hajijah Purba
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): ZAHRA (JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH)
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Abstract

Hospital Management Information Systems (SIMRS) play an important role in improving the quality of health services and user satisfaction. The background to this research is the increasing need for hospitals to provide fast, accurate and integrated services to meet patient expectations. This study aims to analyze the role of SIMRS in increasing health service user satisfaction through a literature review approach. The method used involves collecting and analyzing data from various relevant scientific journals, published within the last five years. The research results show that effective SIMRS implementation can improve hospital operational efficiency, patient data accuracy, and communication between units, which has a direct impact on increasing user satisfaction. Further discussion identified factors supporting the success of SIMRS, including staff training, management support, and the availability of adequate technological infrastructure. The conclusion of this study confirms that SIMRS is not only an administrative tool, but also strategic in achieving better health services and improving the overall patient experience. Optimal integration of information technology in hospitals is expected to be a priority in improving the health service system in the future.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN REKAM MEDIS ELEKTRONIK TERHADAP KEAKURATAN DATA Firzatul Khalisha; Khoirunnisa, Rumaisha Assyifa, Sri Hajijah Purba
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): ZAHRA (JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH)
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Abstract

The implementation of Electronic Medical Record Management Information System (EMMRE) has become an innovative solution in improving the efficiency and accuracy of medical record data, which is an important element in clinical and operational decision making. This study aims to analyze the effect of the implementation of EMMRE on data accuracy based on a literature review of various previous studies. The research method used is a literature review approach by reviewing articles from relevant national and international journals, using keywords such as "electronic medical records," "data accuracy," and "management information systems." The results of the study indicate that the implementation of EMMRE can improve data accuracy by reducing manual errors, better data integration, and ease of access to information for medical personnel. However, challenges such as lack of user training, high implementation costs, and threats to data security remain obstacles that need to be overcome. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the benefits and constraints of EMMRE and recommends strategies to optimize its implementation in supporting data accuracy in health services.
HUBUNGAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 004 SEKUPANG KOTA BATAM Afif D Alba; Dedy Siska
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): ZAHRA (JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH)
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Abstract

Nutritional status is an expression of a state of balance in the form of certain variables, or the manifestation of nutrients in the form of certain variables. (Hartini, 2018). The 2018 Health Profile of the Republic of Indonesia states that the percentage of malnutrition in toddlers aged 0-59 months in Indonesia is 3.9%, while the percentage of undernutrition is 13.8%. In the Riau Islands, toddlers with malnutrition problems are 3.2%, while undernutrition is 9.8% (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2018). Factors that influence nutritional status are inadequate nutritional intake, health, and diet. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between diet and nutritional status of elementary school children in Sekupang 004. The design of this study was observational with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all students of Sekupang 004 Elementary School, Batam City, with a sample using simple random sampling of 63 respondents. The results of the study conducted Kolmogorov Test parenting patterns with nutritional status obtained P value 0.000 <α 0.05, and diet patterns with nutritional status obtained P value 0.000 <α 0.05. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between parenting patterns and nutritional status, there is a relationship between diet patterns and nutritional status in students. This study can be a consideration in making policies for implementing good parenting patterns and providing education on diet and nutritional status.
PERAN BUKIT DOA DALAM PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN MENTAL: STUDI KASUS DI PANCUR BATU Amanda Husnatul Nazli; Wan Yara Yasmin, Dita Wahyuni, Rani Suraya
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): ZAHRA (JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH)
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Abstract

This study aims to explore the role of Bukit Doa in Pancur Batu in helping drug users, drug dealers, and people with mental disorders (ODGJ) restore their mental well-being. Using a qualitative approach and case study method, data were collected through direct observation and in-depth interviews with two informants, namely the Program Manager and the Counselor of the Companion Revision. The results of the study indicate that the rehabilitation program at Bukit Doa integrates medical, social, and spiritual approaches, which include counseling, community therapy, and religious support. The main challenges include participant resistance, limited facilities, community stigma, and limited funds, which are overcome through a personal approach, community education, and cross-subsidies. The impact of the program is seen from changes in participant behavior, increased community awareness of the dangers of drugs, and re-acceptance of participants in the social environment. Although independent funding is an obstacle, the program shows sustainability through organized management. This study highlights the importance of synergy between medical and spiritual approaches in community- based rehabilitation to address mental health and drug problems holistically.
STUDI KASUS: PENGARUH PENERAPAN POSISI PRONASI DAN FISIOTERAPI DADA DALAM ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN ANAK DENGAN PNEUMONIA Alya Pazirah; Regina Natalia
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): ZAHRA (JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH)
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Abstract

Pneumonia is an acute infection that attacks lung tissue (alveoli) caused by bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Pneumonia occurs when germs defeat the immune system, causing inflammation of the lungs and causing the air sacs in the lungs to become inflamed and swollen. In 2020, pneumonia was still the second leading cause of death in toddlers in Indonesia. The purpose of this paper is to determine nursing care for children with pneumonia by applying the prone position and chest physiotherapy to maintain airway clearance in hospitalized children. The method used is a case study (single case study) which is carried out based on the stages of nursing care including assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation of nursing. The results of the study showed that the data found in children were that the child appeared short of breath, chest wall retraction (intracosta), thick white sputum, and there were additional breath sounds (ronchi). The nursing problem in children is that airway clearance is ineffective, so the planned intervention is airway management with actions taken including applying the prone position and chest physiotherapy which showed that the problem was resolved. From this study, it can be concluded that the prone position and chest physiotherapy can improve airway clearance in children with pneumonia. Furthermore, it is expected that these actions can be implemented in the health service setting by nurses.
SEXUAL EDUCATION IN SCHOOLS: NEEDS, CHALLENGES AND STRATEGIES Iwan Ridwan; Nurul Lail Rosyidatul Mu&#039;ammaroh; Al-Amin
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): ZAHRA (JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH)
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Abstract

Sexual education in schools is a critical necessity to ensure students' reproductive wellbeing and health. The implementation of sexual education faces various challenges, including social and cultural stigma, lack of training for educators, and limited policy support. However, the importance of this topic drives the need for comprehensive strategies, such as inclusive curriculum development, intensive training for teachers, parental involvement, and policy support from the government. These strategies aim to overcome these barriers and increase the effectiveness of sexual education in schools, positively impacting the younger generation
PELATIHAN STRATEGI EMOTION-FOCUSED COPING UNTUK MENURUNKAN TINGKAT STRESS PADA ORANG TUA YANG MEMILIKI ANAK AUTIS Zahrani Zahrani
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): ZAHRA (JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH)
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Caring for and raising a child with Autism Disorder is one of the biggest challenges and can cause stress for parents. This research aims to find out whether the emotion-focused coping strategy training provided can reduce stress levels in parents of autistic children at the UPTD for Children with Special Needs, Sidoarjo Regency. This research is a type of qualitative research. The subjects involved were 4 mothers who had autistic children and were detected to have high levels of stress based on the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). Data collection methods were carried out by observation, in-depth interviews, and providing interventions. The data processing and analysis method consists of data collection, reduction, presentation and drawing conclusions. The research results showed that of the 4 participants who had been given the intervention, there were 3 participants who experienced an increase in their understanding of stress and experienced a decrease in stress levels, while 1 other person could not measure their understanding and changes in stress levels because they did not follow the intervention process to completion. This shows that the emotion-focused coping training carried out in this intervention is effective in reducing stress levels in parents of autistic children at the UPTD for Children with Special Needs, Sidoarjo Regency.
ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN RISIKO KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA TAMBANG Sophie Zafira Tanjung; Susilawati
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): ZAHRA (JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH)
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Abstract

Mining is some or all stages of activities in the framework, management and exploitation of mineral or coal mining which includes general investigations, exploration, feasibility studies, construction, mining, processing or refining, or development and utilization of minerals or coal. Based on work accident data in Indonesia from BPJS Katenagakerjaan for the period January to September 2021, it was revealed that 82 thousand cases were related to work accidents and 179 cases were related to occupational diseases (PAK), with 65% related to Covid-19. As provided by information from the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM), there were 93 work accidents in the mining sector in 2021. These incidents included 36 cases considered light, 57 cases classified as heavy duty, and 11 deaths due to work accidents . The aim of this research is to find out how to control the risk of work accidents in mining workers. One of the causes of workplace incidents is directly linked to unsafe actions and unsafe conditions, which ultimately lead to the shutdown of operational processes involving individuals or equipment.

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