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Humanitis (Jurnal Humaniora Sosial dan Bisnis)
Published by CV. Adiba Aisha Amira
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29886287     DOI : Zenodo
Core Subject :
Humaniora meliputi: Bahasa dan Linguistik, Sejarah, Sastra, Seni Pertunjukan, Filsafat, Agama, Seni Rupa. Bidang Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial meliputi: Ekonomi, Politik, Antropologi, Sosiologi, Psikologi, Geografi, Kajian Budaya dan Etika, Kajian Gender dan Seksualitas, Kajian Wilayah, Arkeologi, pendidikan, ilmu teknik, kesehatan dan bidang terkait lainnya. Bidang bisnis mencakup gagasan konseptual dalam bidang Ekonomi, Akuntansi, Manajemen, dan bisnis
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 530 Documents
STRATEGI GURU PAI DALAM MENGELOLA KELAS UNTUK MENGHASILKAN PEMBELAJARAN YANG EFEKTIF PADA SISWA KELAS VIII DI SMPN 05 SEMPARUK TAHUN AJARAN 2023-2024 Nadiya Nadiya; Susilawati, Mauizatul Hasanah
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): HUMANITIS : Jurnal Humaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis
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Abstract

The aim of this research is to reveal: 1) PAI teachers' strategies in managing classes for class VIII students at SMPN 05 Semparuk for the 2023-2024 academic year; 2) PAI teacher strategies produce effective learning for class VIII students at SMPN 05 Semparuk for the 2023-2024 academic year; and 3) Supporting and inhibiting factors for PAI teachers in managing classes for class VIII students at SMPN 05 Semparuk in the 2023-2024 academic year. This research uses a descriptive approach and qualitative research type. Data collection techniques use interviews, observation and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are data collection, data reduction, data display, data verification and drawing conclusions. The data checking and validity techniques used are triangulation and member checking. Based on the data analysis carried out, the research results show that; (1) The PAI teacher's strategy in managing classes for class VIII students at SMPN 05 Semparuk for the 2023-2024 academic year consists of several steps, namely planning, organizing, acting, and evaluating.( 2) PAI teacher strategies produce effective learning for class VIII students at SMPN 05 Semparuk for the 2023-2024 academic year. consists of several steps, namely: using experiential learning strategies where inviting students to learn while playing with the aim of making children not get bored during learning, and using direct learning strategies, apart from delivering material using the lecture method, teachers also often use media in the learning process. (3) There are two supporting and inhibiting factors for PAI teachers in managing classes for class VIII students at SMPN 05 Semparuk for the 2023-2024 academic year, namely: First, factors that support PAI teachers in managing classes are facilities such as wifi, infocus, classrooms, and books, and the second factor that supports managing the classroom from school factors is strong support from school management, including the principal and fellow teachers. Factors that hinder PAI teachers in managing the class are that there are several students who chat and often come in and out of the class, and limited teaching time.
STRATEGI KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN JUMLAH PESERTA DIDIK BARU MELALUI PROGRAM DI SD ISLAM TERPADU SULTHONIYAH SAMBAS TAHUN AJARAN 2023-2024 Hesti Purwanti; Rusiadi, Elsa Mulya Karlina
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): HUMANITIS : Jurnal Humaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis
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Abstract

This research was conducted because there is an interesting problem regarding the school at Sulthoniyah Sambas Integrated Islamic Elementary School in increasing the number of new students because this elementary school has just been established and is able to compete with schools that have been established for a long time, both fellow private schools and other schools. country in Sambas Regency. The aim of this research is to determine the planning, implementation and supporting factors inhibiting school principals in increasing the number of new students through the program. The research uses a qualitative approach with a phenomenological type of research. The results of the research are planning by improving the quality of schools by providing superior school programs, conducting observations and comparative studies with other schools, promoting schools on social media by sharing school activities every day, and providing allowances in the form of internet quota to teachers. every month in the context of implementing school promotions. The implementation starts from forming a new student admissions committee (PPDB), monitoring the committee, evaluating each program and good teamwork. Supporting and inhibiting factors are cooperation with kindergarten, and learning guidance (Bimbel), support from students' parents and the community. The inhibiting factors in implementing the program are school facilities or school facilities and infrastructure, inadequate facilities in the form of classroom buildings to increase the student admission quota and minor technical errors made by the committee when registering prospective new students such as errors in names or addresses.
KONTRIBUSI ARISAN DALAM MENAMBAH MODAL USAHA PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM (Studi Kasus Pasar Pagi Desa Jagur Kecamatan Sambas) Merly Merly
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): HUMANITIS : Jurnal Humaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis
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Abstract

The main problems in this study are (1) How is the contribution of arisan in increasing business capital in the Sambas morning market, Jagur Village, Sambas District, Sambas Regency? (2) What is the Islamic Economic Perspective on arisan activities in the Sambas morning market, Jagur Village, Sambas District, Sambas Regency? This type of research is qualitative research with the approach used is the (Field Research) approach. The sample of respondents in this study were 6 people consisting of one arisan leader and five arisan members. The data collection methods used were interviews, observations, and documentation. Furthermore, data processing and data analysis techniques were carried out to answer the existing questions. The data analysis includes data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the arisan carried out in the Sambas morning market, Jagur Village, Sambas District, Sambas Regency has a significant influence and contribution. This is because the funds obtained from the arisan activities are all used for productive needs or to increase business capital in order to make a profit. Then the arisan activity at the Sambas morning market, Jagur Village, Sambas District, Sambas Regency is one of the economic activities of the people that is institutionalized and popular. In the arisan system that is developing in society, especially traders, it is permitted in Islam. Because in the arisan carried out by traders there is no element of usury, fraud, because it is carried out fairly, transparently, witnessed by participants and no one is harmed. It is better in this study that traders who will participate in the arisan activity at the Sambas morning market, Jagur Village, Sambas District, Sambas Regency, are expected to pay attention to their ability to pay arisan contributions and to all arisan members at the Sambas morning market, Jagur Village, Sambas District, Sambas Regency, so that they are consistent in carrying out the arisan activities. Don't let there be arisan members who after receiving the arisan no longer want to participate in the arisan activities
ANALISIS PENGARUH PEMBIAYAAN MURABAHAH TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN NASABAH PELAKU USAHA MIKRO DI PT. BPR SYARIAH LUMBUNG PITI NAGARI TAEH BARUH KECAMATAN PAYAKUMBUH Viranda Oktavia; Novera Martilova
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): HUMANITIS : Jurnal Humaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis
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Abstract

The background of this research is whether there is an effect of murabahah financing on increasing the income of micro business customers at BPRS LPN Taeh Baruh Payakumbuh District. The type of data used is primary data obtained from respondents through distributing questionnaires. In taking samples using a random sampling method with a total of 76 respondents. The data analysis techniques used are validity tests, reliability tests, classic assumption tests consisting of normality tests and autocorrelation tests, simple linear regression tests, coefficient of determination tests and hypothesis tests. The results of research conducted using SPSS V 25 show that the murabahah financing variable has a significant influence on increasing income as evidenced by the results of t count (5.944) ≥ t table (1.995) and the significant value is smaller than 5%, namely (0.000) ≤ (0.05). And the results of the coefficient of determination test (R2) showed an R Square value of 0.323 or 32.3%, so it can be concluded that the variables of murabahah financing and increasing income have a weak influence with little contribution. Meanwhile, the remaining 67.7% was influenced by other factors not discussed in this research. Thus it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted
ANALISIS PENGARUH MODAL, LAMA USAHA, PEMILIHAN LOKASI, JAM KERJA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PELAKU USAHA MIKRO PADA DESTINASI WISATA NAGARI TUO PARIANGAN KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Ilham Syukmatullah; Novera Martilova
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): HUMANITIS : Jurnal Humaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis
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Abstract

The research aims to determine and analyze capital, length of business, choice of location and working hours on the income of micro business actors in the Nagari Tuo Pariangan tourist destination, Tanah Datar Regency. The data analysis method is a quantitative field research method. Sampling used a simple random sampling technique using judgment sampling from the total population by giving questionnaires directly to micro business actors. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis. The research results show that capital does not have a significant effect on the income of micro entrepreneurs in the Nagari Tuo Pariangan destination. Length of business does not have a significant effect on the income of micro business actors in the Nagari Tuo Pariangan destination. The choice of location does not have a significant effect on the income of micro business actors in the Nagari Tuo Pariangan destination. Meanwhile, working hours have a significant effect on the income of micro business actors in the Nagari Tuo Pariangan destination. Simultaneously there is an influence between capital, length of business, choice of location and working hours on the income of micro business actors in the Nagari Tuo Pariangan destination
PENGARUH PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DAN DANA PERIMBANGAN TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH PADA PROVINSI KEPULAUAN RIAU TAHUN 2013-2022 Fauziah Nur; Zuwardi
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): HUMANITIS : Jurnal Humaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis
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Abstract

Regional government financial performance will show the level of achievement of work results in the regional finance sector using the financial system through statutory policies during a certain period. So that regional governments are expected to be able to optimize the performance of the budget that is determined and approved. Regional government as one of the representatives of the central government in each region has a crucial role, especially related to the welfare of the people. Islam itself emphasizes that achieving prosperity that originates from public finances must be managed optimally for the needs and prosperity of increasing the benefit of the people. Thisresearch is motivated bythe lack of independence of regional governments, which shows that balancing fundsfrom the centralgovernment are greater than local original income. This shows that regional governments are stilldependent on thecentral government, which can result in a decline in regional government financial performance. In Islamic economics, humans are ordered to distribute their income so that it does not circulate to some people and avoid income disparities that can make poor people more miserable and rich people become richer. The results of this research show that Regional Original Income has a positive effect on local government financial performance, Balancing Funds has a negative effect on local government financial performance. Meanwhile, Regional Original Income and Balancing Funds have a significant effect on regional government financial performance
IMPLEMENTASI SAPTA PESONA DALAM UPAYA MEMBANGUN CITRA DESTINASI WISATA PANTAI AIR BANGIS DI KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT Fyona Hadisty; Sandra Dewi
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): HUMANITIS : Jurnal Humaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis
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This research was motivated by the unmanaged implementation of Sapta Pesona in the Air Bangis beach tourist destination, which resulted in a lack of order in the parking area because it took up the road and disturbed other motorists. Apart from that, there are still very few traders selling souvenirs or typical food at the Air Bangis beach destination. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research namely the data collected is in the form of words, pictures, not numbers, placing greater emphasis on observing phenomena and digging deeper into the meaning behind the Air Bangis beach destination. The data collection technique used in this research is through interviews by going directly to the location of the Air Bangis beach destination and documentation to obtain written data related to this thesis. The implementation of Sapta Pesona among tourist destination managers is a delusion towards sustainable tourist destinations. Based on the results of the research conducted, it can be concluded that the implementation of Sapta Pesona in the tourist destination of Air Bangis Beach does not yet understand Sapta Pesona tourism, which has an impact on tourism managers not being optimal and also the public still not understanding the importance of Sapta Pesona elements as a barometer of tourism around Air Bangis Beach
EFEKTIVITAS KINERJA PEGAWAI DI BADAN KEPEGAWAIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA KABUPATEN KAMPAR   Abdul Jabbar; Khairul Amri
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): HUMANITIS : Jurnal Humaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis
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The effectiveness of the performance of Civil Servants (PNS) is the level to which a person or group carries out their main duties to achieve the desired targets, the ability of Civil Servants to comply with obligations and avoid prohibitions specified in statutory regulations, Minister of Law and Human Rights Regulations. . Researchers found many interesting cases where the phenomenon is that in reality there are still many employees who commit violations such as not being there during working hours, arriving late and committing other violations, this is very interesting to research. This research aims to find out how effective the performance of employees in the civil service and human resource development agency is. According to Mangkumanegara's (2009) theory, performance is a work result achieved by a person in carrying out the tasks assigned to him which is based on skills, experience and commitment to time which is measured by considering quantity, quality and timeliness. The results of this research indicate that the performance effectiveness of employees in the Civil Service and Human Resources Department is still not going well. Judging from the fact that employees are still found who are not in the office during working hours, there is a lack of awareness and responsibility for what they have to do as employees. There are factors that influence the effectiveness of the performance of employees in the Civil Service and Human Resources Department, namely the level of success of work that is not suitable due to inefficient working hours, limited human resources who are experts in the work being carried out
PERTANGGUNG JAWABAN PEJABAT PEMERINTAH AKIBAT TERJADINYA MALADMINISTRASI DALAM PELAYANAN PUBLIK Ryo Martin Sopian; Annisha Amalia, Zainab Ompu Jainah
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): HUMANITIS : Jurnal Humaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis
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The concept of a welfare state upholds the existence of a legal system that guarantees legal certainty and protection of the basic rights of the people. This is in line with the Preamble to the 1945 Constitution paragraph IV which states: "then rather than that to form a Government of the State of Indonesia that protects the entire Indonesian nation and all Indonesian bloodshed and to promote the general welfare" From this foundation it emphasizes the existence of "state obligations" and "government duties" to protect and serve all public interests. The mandate of the 1945 Constitution regarding public services is outlined in Law Number 25 of 2009 concerning Public Services. The government or government administration is a subject of law and as a supporter of the rights and obligations to carry out various actions, both real and legal. Law Number 30 of 2014 concerning Government Administration explains that Government Administrative Actions, hereinafter referred to as actions, are the actions of government officials or other state administrators to do and/or not commit concrete acts in the context of government administration. One of the requirements for the validity of government administrative actions is the existence of authority. In accordance with the principle of "geen bevoegdheid zonder verantwoordelijkheid" which means no authority, no accountability. In principle, the obligation to bear responsibility by the government is the function of returning to the condition before the violation of the law. However, if the return effort fails, as a consequence the government's liability is burdened with the obligation to compensate. The main problem that occurs in the implementation of public services is the orientation of public service performance. Orientation in the implementation of services gives birth to a bureaucratic culture. The culture of bureaucracy in the service that has long been a disease is the habit of bureaucrats who ask to be served rather than serve. Conditions like this are the main element of maladministration. If government officials in the use of government authority there are elements of abuse of authority (detournement de pouvoir) and arbitrary actions (abuse de droit), then there is an element of maladministration and of course there is an element of unlawful acts. So that officials who commit maladministration will be held accountable for the act.
WANPRESTASI AKTA PERJANJIAN KERJASAMA YANG PIHAK PENJAMIN DALAM PENGAMPUAN (Studi Penetapan Pengadilan Negeri Kisaran No. 105/Pdt.P/2021/PN.Kis) Irfan Hadi; Hasim Purba, Dedi Harianto, T. Keizerina Devi A.
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): HUMANITIS : Jurnal Humaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis
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Default is a situation where a party is unable to fulfill its achievements to creditors in accordance with what was previously agreed. There are 3 (three) elements of breach of contract in Article 1243 of the Civil Code, namely the existence of an agreement, a party breaking their promise or violating the agreement, and has been declared negligent but still does not carry out the contents of the agreement. A person can be said to be in default in 4 (four) parts, namely if they do not fulfill the agreed achievements, fulfill the achievements inappropriately, fulfill the achievements not in accordance with the agreed time period and do things that are prohibited according to the agreed contract. The guarantor is a third party in the agreement whose job is to provide guarantees for the creditor's fulfillment of the debtor's achievements in accordance with what was agreed. Pardon is a condition where an adult person, because of his mental and physical condition, is placed under the supervision of another person who is legally competent. Guarantor who is in custody cannot be held accountable directly by the creditor, but can be asked to a third party appointed by the judge. This research method uses a Normative Juridical research type which is descriptive analytical in nature. The data source uses secondary data sources using legal materials, namely primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials using library research data collection techniques (Library Research) and the data collection tools in this research are document studies and interviews. The results of the research show that the debtor was unable to fulfill his achievements to the creditor on time according to what had been previously agreed, and then the debtor died, so the responsibility for fulfilling the achievements shifted to the guarantor. The condition of the guarantor has deteriorated and is no longer cooperative since several months of the transfer of responsibility, so that responsibility is taken over by the guarantor's older brother (substitute guarantor), in which case the fulfillment of the achievement lasts 6 (six) years. The resolution of this case was through non-litigation settlement and litigation settlement. Fulfillment of achievements to creditors can be completed after the guarantor's collateral is sold by a replacement guarantor based on the Kisaran District Court's decision No.105/Pdt.P/2021/PN.Kis

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