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Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan Daerah
Published by Universitas Muara Bungo
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26862271     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36355/jppd
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Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan Daerah (JPPD) has the following focus and scope: Political Science, Indonesian Politics, Gender and Identity Politics, Social Welfare, Social Development, Citizenship and Public Management, Public Policy, International Politics & Security, Media, Information & Literacy, Religion and Politics, Digital Society and Disruption, Civil Society Movements, Governance & Democracy, Radicalism, Terrorism.
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Articles 127 Documents
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Perspektif Mahasiswa Ilmu Administrasi Negara mengenai Efektivitas Demonstrasi Zaki Anandya Putra; Andhrea Haning Saputry; Mifta Khoirul Putri Rahayu; Kiki Imas Septiyani; Ichsan Shodiqin; Joko Tri Nugraha
Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jppd.v7i1.226

Abstract

This research aims to identify the perceptions of Public Administration students regarding the effectiveness of demonstrations and to explore more relevant alternative forms of public participation. Using a descriptive quantitative approach, the research employed an online survey with 75 respondents, whose data were analyzed through frequency distributions, mean values, standard deviations, and thematic qualitative analysis of open-ended responses. The results indicate that while many students still view demonstrations as an effective way to convey aspirations, a significant number prefer social media as a strategic mobilization tool. Social media is considered capable of reaching a broader audience with lower risk compared to physical demonstrations. Additionally, alternatives such as online petitions and formal audiences have emerged as relevant and strategic options. Respondents believe that digital participation is more inclusive and accessible, enabling greater involvement in the advocacy process. Nonetheless, demonstrations retain an important symbolic role as a visible form of public pressure on policymakers. In conclusion, students are beginning to shift their political participation paradigm from traditional methods like demonstrations toward more modern, safe, and efficient strategies based on digital technology. This shift reflects an adaptation to evolving social and technological dynamics, whereby students leverage both field actions and the vast potential of digital spaces to convey aspirations and influence public policy effectively.
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Rencana Pemekaran Daerah Otonomi Baru di Kabupaten Cianjur Selatan Muhammad Faisal Rasyid; Dedi Mulyadi; Aji Mulyana
Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jppd.v7i1.231

Abstract

Penelitian ini berfocus pada kajian yuridis teradap rencana pemekaran daerah otonomi daerah baru di kabupaten Cianjur Selatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis 3 landasan utama yaitu yuridis, sosiologis,historis serta prosedur rencana pemekaran otonomi daerah baru di kabupaten Cianjur Selatan sesuai undang-undang nomor 23 tahun 2014 tentang pemerintahan daerah, penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif, penelitian hukum yang dilakukan dengan cara meneliti bahan pustaka atau data sekunder sebagai bahan dasar untuk diteliti dengan cara mengadakan penelusuran terhadap peraturan-peraturan dan literatur-literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pemerintah kabupaten cianjur perlu mempersiapkan persyaratan dan kajian secara komprehensif serta melibatkan aspirasi masyarakat. Serta pemerintah kabupaten cianjur perlu membuat syarat dan ketentuan yang ketat dan jelas terkait prosedur rencana pemekaran otonomi daerah baru.
Implementasi Kebijakan Merit Sistem Dalam Promosi di Badan Kepegawaian Pendidikan Dan Pelatihan Kota Gorontalo Nandar Alfian Gani; Muhamad Reza Tjokra; Sarfan Tabo; Muten S Nuna
Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jppd.v7i1.232

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of the Merit System policy in the employee promotion process at the Gorontalo City Education and Training Personnel Agency (BKPP), especially in terms of planning, implementation, and assessment aspects. The Merit System is a personnel management principle based on employee qualifications, competencies, and performance, so that it is expected to produce objective and fair promotions. This study was conducted at the Gorontalo City BKPP Office located on Jalan 23 Januari, Biawao Village, South City District, Gorontalo City, Gorontalo Province. Data collection techniques used included observation, in-depth interviews with related officials and stakeholders, and documentation studies of employee promotion policies and procedures. Data were analyzed using a qualitative approach to obtain an in-depth picture of the implementation of the policy. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the promotion policy in the Gorontalo City BKPP environment has not fully referred to the Merit System principle. Based on the theory of policy implementation by George C. Edward III which includes variables of communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure, it was found that there were a number of obstacles. One of the main weaknesses is the lack of a Job Competency Standard (SKJ) that should be a reference for promotions. In addition, the absence of an assessment process in assessing employee competency is an obstacle to implementing objective and transparent promotions. This shows the need for improvement in promotion policies to be in line with the principle of meritocracy.
Implementasi Program Dumisake dan Dinamika Politik Pembangunan Daerah: Studi Kebijakan Umkm di Kecamatan Rimbo Bujang Mulia Jaya; Dedi Epriadi; Marisa Dewi Kurnia Sari
Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jppd.v7i1.233

Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of the Dumisake Program as a public policy initiative for empowering Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Rimbo Bujang District, Jambi Province. Initiated by the provincial government, the program aims to accelerate post-pandemic economic recovery through direct capital assistance to targeted MSME groups. Using a descriptive qualitative approach and case study method, this research explores the program's input, process, and output stages, as well as the local political dynamics that shape its implementation. Findings reveal persistent challenges, including weak MSME data systems, opaque beneficiary selection, limited training and mentoring, and the prevalence of political patronage influencing aid distribution. These structural and political barriers hinder the program's empowerment objectives. The study recommends reforming program management through digital MSME data development, performance-based evaluation systems, and participatory, accountable governance. With a collaborative governance approach, the Dumisake Program has the potential to serve as a replicable model for inclusive and sustainable grassroots economic policy.
Peran Jenang Dalam Sistem Pemerintahan Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) Di Kecamatan Air Hitam Kabupaten Sarolangun (Studi Kasus: Jenang Sebagai Nara Hubung dan Resolusi Konflik Suku Anak Dalam (SAD)) Harpinsyah Harpinsyah; Miranti Miranti; M. Hasyim Azhari
Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jppd.v7i1.234

Abstract

This research was conducted in several villages within the Air Hitam Subdistrict, selected due to their involvement and proximity to the subject matter. The study aims to gather comprehensive information and a clear depiction of the Jenang, particularly focusing on the role of the Jenang, and to present it in a series of descriptive sentences that can effectively convey the information to the broader public. What makes this research particularly interesting is that the Jenang is not a member of the Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) community but an ordinary person who holds the highest position within the SAD governance system and exercises autocratic power. This research employs a qualitative approach using a descriptive-analytical method. Informants include the Head of Air Hitam Subdistrict, the Jenang, the Temenggung, the Tengganai, village heads, and community leaders. Data were collected from various literatures, documents, and field research through observation and in-depth interviews. The Jenang plays a significant and far-reaching role in the governance system and everyday life of the Suku Anak Dalam. The Jenang holds multiple roles across various aspects of SAD life. In addition to serving as a leader or government authority, the Jenang is also regarded as a foster father to the Orang Rimba. As the holder of governmental power, the Jenang exercises autocratic authority—every member of the Suku Anak Dalam submits to and obeys the Jenang, whose decisions are final. Interestingly, the Jenang is not a descendant of the Suku Anak Dalam, but rather an outsider, often referred to as Orang Terang (non-SAD).
Keterlibatan Ninik Mamak Dalam Penyelesaian Konflik Sosial Pada Masyarakat Di Dusun Tanah Tumbuh Joko Setyoko; Ronal Dison; Winda Nasmarita
Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jppd.v7i1.235

Abstract

This study aims to examine the involvement of ninik mamak (traditional elders) in Dusun Tanah Tumbuh in resolving social conflicts. The research was motivated by the frequent occurrence of social conflicts in Dusun Tanah Tumbuh. The method used in this study is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The technique used to select informants is purposive sampling (a sampling method based on specific considerations). Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study show that the solutions offered by the ninik mamak of Dusun Tanah Tumbuh to resolve social conflicts involve two main methods: mediation and customary court hearings. The ninik mamak have fulfilled their role as enforcers of customary law in accordance with prevailing customary regulations. This role is evidenced by their direct involvement in customary court proceedings and their recommendations in the decision-making process. Another role played by the ninik mamak is acting as intermediaries or mediators in conflict resolution. The challenges faced by the ninik mamak in resolving social conflicts include non-compliance from disputing parties during both mediation and customary court processes, dissatisfaction with the outcomes of these processes, and a lack of public understanding regarding customary court procedures, which often leads to public debate and controversy.
Relasi Sosial Pemerintah Desa Dengan Lembaga Kemasyarakatan Desa Dalam Pengembangan Kebudayaan Seni Kuda Lumping Di Desa Sepakat Bersatu Ridwan Ridwan; Siti Maryam; Pipin Wijayanti
Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jppd.v7i1.236

Abstract

This study discusses the social relationship between the Village Government and Community Institutions in the development of kuda lumping (a traditional Javanese horse dance) art and culture in Sepakat Bersatu Village, Rimbo Ilir Subdistrict, Tebo Regency. As a form of local cultural heritage, kuda lumping plays an important role in strengthening social ties within the community and reinforcing the village's cultural identity. However, the relationship between village institutions has not been fully synergistic, particularly in terms of funding, the legal status of art organizations, and youth participation. This research employs a qualitative approach with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings show that the existence of kuda lumping art in the village has grown due to the enthusiasm of community leaders and the support of the younger generation, rather than initiatives from village institutions. The suboptimal social relationships have resulted in a lack of innovation in performances and limited formal recognition of the art groups. A collaborative strategy between the village government, traditional institutions, and art groups is needed to ensure the sustainability of this cultural art as a local asset. This study recommends strengthening legal support and village budget allocation for the development of community-based cultural arts.
Dari Desentralisasi ke Digitalisasi Tuntutan: Viralitas sebagai Penggerak Kebijakan dalam Kerangka Otonomi Daerah Yolanda Agustina; Desi Asri Maryani; Dedi Mulyadi; Aji Mulyana
Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jppd.v7i2.237

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana fenomena viralitas di media sosial memengaruhi pola pengambilan kebijakan pemerintah daerah dalam kerangka otonomi daerah di Indonesia. Sejak diberlakukannya Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014, pemerintah daerah memperoleh kewenangan luas untuk mengelola urusan pemerintahan secara mandiri dengan harapan tercipta pelayanan publik yang responsif dan efektif. Namun, perkembangan teknologi informasi telah mengubah dinamika tersebut. Banyak kebijakan pemerintah daerah saat ini lebih bersifat reaktif terhadap isu-isu viral di media sosial dibandingkan berdasarkan prosedur hukum dan perencanaan formal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kepustakaan. Data diperoleh dari berbagai sumber, seperti jurnal ilmiah, buku, dokumen kebijakan, serta berita daring, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan model analisis data kualitatif. Proses analisis dilakukan dengan reduksi data, penyajian, dan penarikan kesimpulan yang menghubungkan fenomena viralitas dengan teori otonomi daerah dan kebijakan publik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa viralitas isu di media sosial berfungsi sebagai instrumen partisipasi publik baru yang mampu mendorong pemerintah daerah merespons lebih cepat berbagai permasalahan, seperti pelayanan publik dan infrastruktur. Namun, respons reaktif yang semata-mata mengikuti tekanan digital berpotensi menimbulkan kebijakan yang tidak terencana, populis, dan mengabaikan prinsip hukum serta perencanaan strategis. Simpulan penelitian menegaskan bahwa otonomi daerah kini menghadapi tantangan transformasi dari pola desentralisasi administratif menuju digitalisasi tuntutan publik. Agar tetap relevan, responsif, dan akuntabel, pemerintah daerah perlu membangun mekanisme kebijakan yang adaptif terhadap ruang digital, tetapi tetap berlandaskan hukum, transparansi, dan prinsip tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik. 
Kepercayaan Publik (Public Trust) kepada Pemerintah dalam Penanganan Kerusakan Jalan di Nagari Aie Dingin Kecamatan Lembah Gumanti Kabupaten Solok Anggun Yulia Ningsih; Siska Sasmita
Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jppd.v7i1.238

Abstract

This research is motivated by the damage to national roads in Nagari Aie Dingin, Lembah Gumanti District, Solok Regency, which has persisted for years without optimal government management. This situation has led to dissatisfaction among residents and road users, ultimately leading to a decline in public trust in the government's performance in providing basic infrastructure services. Public trust is crucial for establishing legitimacy and support for government policies, and therefore requires government attention in exercising its authority. This study aims to explain public trust in the government's handling of national road damage in Nagari Aie Dingin, Lembah Gumanti District, Solok Regency, and to identify the forms of public trust in the government within this context. This research employed a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques included in-depth interviews with residents, road users, and relevant agencies, as well as observation and documentation studies. Data analysis in this study was conducted using Kim's (2005) theory, which encompasses five indicators of public trust: credible commitment, kindness, honesty, competence, and fairness. and the forms of public trust according to Thomas (1998), namely fiduciary trust, mutual trust, and social trust. The results of the study indicate that public trust in the government in this case tends to weaken, mainly due to the quality of road repairs and the government's slow response. Nevertheless, there are still positive assessments of the government's efforts, which are beginning to show seriousness in addressing this problem. The form of trust that emerged from the public is mostly social trust, while fiduciary trust and mutual trust in the government have not yet been fully established. This study recommends the importance of consistent action and open communication between the government and the public to rebuild public trust.
Evaluasi Lembaga Perlindungan Perempuan Mandiri Dalam Pembangunan Pemberdayaan di Kecamatan Sumbawa Kabupaten Banyuasin Muhammad Febrianza; Nopriawan Mahriadi; Marleni Marleni; Fathia A Fathia A; Ong Berlian
Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jppd.v7i2.244

Abstract

The aim of this study is to evaluate women's protection institutions in terms of empowerment, so that services and innovations for resolving issues are in line with the ongoing situation. The focus of the research is the evaluation of the institution. The research method uses a qualitative approach, with data collection through interviews, observations and documentation in the field. The theory used in this study is the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) evaluation model by Stufflebeam. The results of the study show that there are indicators in the independent women's protection institution that are not optimal, so there is a need for additional resources. Context evaluation revealed that there are limitations in terms of needs and the scope of the area, which must be expanded as soon as possible. Input evaluation revealed a shortage of human resources, funding and supporting facilities, which need to be increased for optimal performance. Process evaluation found that the programme was already being implemented well, in line with the previously set objectives, but adjustments were needed in light of the ongoing development of science and technology. In the product evaluation, the implementation of existing programmes and the addition of new programmes in line with the evolving issues facing women must be carried out on a continuous basis. There is a need for programmes and activities to be publicised so that the community is willing to open up and report any problems they experience. Empowering institutions like this can serve as examples or pioneers for other regions, with the aim of achieving independence, welfare and solving women's issues.

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