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The Right to Cultural Heritage: Legal Protection for Indonesia’s Indigenous Art and Traditions Amidst Tourism Growth Aarif Lucas Rahman; Muh Fahmi Zulkifli
Indonesian Tourism Justice Review Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): March, 2025
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/v2nrcv20

As tourism flourishes in Indonesia, the protection of indigenous cultural heritage faces mounting challenges. This paper explores the legal frameworks that govern the protection of indigenous art and traditions amidst the pressures of tourism development. Focusing on regions such as Bali, Papua, and Sulawesi, the study analyzes the effectiveness of existing laws aimed at safeguarding cultural heritage, including intellectual property rights and cultural preservation acts. Through a comparative analysis of legal mechanisms, the paper identifies the gaps and weaknesses in the current system, particularly in the face of commercialization and commodification of indigenous cultural practices for tourism purposes. Drawing on interviews with cultural activists, policymakers, and indigenous leaders, the paper argues for stronger legal protections and policies that empower indigenous communities to maintain control over their cultural heritage. The study also proposes innovative solutions such as community-led cultural preservation projects and the implementation of ethical tourism practices that respect indigenous rights. The paper concludes by emphasizing the need for a legal and cultural paradigm shift that prioritizes cultural integrity and sustainability in the tourism sector.

Social Responsibility in Tourism: How Indonesia’s Tourism Industry Can Address Economic Disparities Noah Irfan Al-Hakim
Indonesian Tourism Justice Review Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): March, 2025
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/n7tkws26

The rapid growth of Indonesia’s tourism industry has contributed significantly to the nation’s economy, but it has also exacerbated economic disparities, particularly between urban and rural areas. This paper examines how social responsibility initiatives within the tourism sector can address these growing inequities. Focusing on regions such as Bali and Yogyakarta, the study analyzes how the tourism industry can better align with social justice principles to ensure that local communities benefit equitably from tourism revenue. The research examines the role of corporate social responsibility (CSR) programs, fair trade tourism, and community-based initiatives in redistributing economic benefits. Drawing on case studies from local businesses and international tourism operators, the paper identifies best practices and challenges in promoting inclusive economic growth. The study advocates for policy reforms that incentivize responsible tourism practices, ensure fair wages for workers, and promote local entrepreneurship. The paper concludes by proposing a model of inclusive tourism that fosters economic justice and reduces the widening wealth gap in Indonesia’s tourist destinations.

Tourism, Climate Change, and Justice: Exploring the Environmental Impacts of Tourism on Indonesia’s Coastal Areas Evan Putranto
Indonesian Tourism Justice Review Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): March, 2025
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/xkzavk51

Tourism is one of the main drivers of economic growth in Indonesia, particularly in coastal regions, yet it poses significant environmental risks that threaten long-term sustainability. This paper explores the environmental impacts of tourism in Indonesia’s coastal areas, including coral reef degradation, marine pollution, and coastal erosion, which are exacerbated by climate change. Focusing on popular tourist destinations like Bali, Lombok, and Komodo, the study investigates how tourism-related activities, such as mass resort construction, water sports, and waste disposal, contribute to environmental degradation. Drawing on environmental justice theories, the paper argues that tourism’s environmental toll disproportionately affects low-income coastal communities who rely on natural resources for their livelihoods. The paper evaluates existing policies aimed at mitigating these impacts and identifies gaps in enforcement and regulation. It proposes sustainable tourism practices that incorporate climate change adaptation strategies, stricter environmental regulations, and community engagement in conservation efforts. Ultimately, the study emphasizes the need for an integrated approach to tourism development that balances economic growth with environmental protection and social equity.

Tourism, Development, and Justice: The Challenge of Equitable Growth in Indonesia’s Tourism Destinations Ajeng Putri Wardani; Muhammad Umar
Indonesian Tourism Justice Review Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): March, 2025
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/nkrym606

relationship between tourism development and social justice in Indonesia’s popular tourist destinations. Focusing on Bali, Jakarta, and Yogyakarta, the study highlights how the rapid expansion of tourism infrastructure, such as hotels and resorts, has led to social and economic inequalities, including land dispossession, labor exploitation, and displacement of local communities. Using a justice framework, the research assesses how tourism development can contribute to or alleviate these inequalities, considering factors such as income distribution, access to resources, and community participation in decision-making. The paper proposes a set of policy recommendations aimed at ensuring that tourism development fosters inclusive growth by addressing issues of land rights, wealth redistribution, and social inclusion. The study concludes by calling for a more holistic approach to tourism planning that prioritizes the welfare of local communities and ensures that the benefits of tourism are shared equitably.

The Role of Community-Based Tourism in Achieving Justice and Sustainability in Indonesia’s Rural Areas Tunjung Ahmad Hidayat
Indonesian Tourism Justice Review Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): March, 2025
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/y8e07994

Community-based tourism (CBT) has emerged as a promising model for promoting social justice and environmental sustainability in Indonesia’s rural areas. This paper explores the role of CBT in empowering local communities, promoting cultural preservation, and ensuring fair economic benefits from tourism. Through case studies in regions such as Flores, Sumba, and Aceh, the research examines how CBT initiatives contribute to the social and economic development of rural communities by providing alternative livelihoods and fostering local ownership of tourism resources. The study evaluates the challenges faced by CBT projects, including limited access to capital, market competition, and the need for capacity-building among local stakeholders. Drawing on interviews with local entrepreneurs, community leaders, and tourism experts, the paper identifies the critical success factors that make CBT an effective tool for achieving both justice and sustainability. The paper concludes by offering recommendations for scaling up CBT initiatives across Indonesia, emphasizing the importance of government support, community engagement, and partnerships with ethical tourism operators.

Tourism Development and Land Rights: The Case of Bali’s Indigenous Communities and the Struggle for Land Justice Aprila Niravita; Ni Luh Putri Dewi
Indonesian Tourism Justice Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): June, 2025
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/0n26xy56

The rapid expansion of tourism in Bali has placed significant pressure on the island’s indigenous communities, particularly in terms of land rights and local ownership. This paper examines the intersection of tourism development and land justice in Bali, focusing on the challenges faced by indigenous communities in preserving their ancestral lands amid growing commercial interests. Using a legal and social justice framework, the paper investigates how tourism-related land acquisitions, government policies, and corporate land use impact the traditional land tenure systems of Bali’s indigenous peoples. Through a combination of interviews with local community leaders, legal experts, and case studies, the paper highlights the social, cultural, and economic implications of land dispossession, displacement, and the erosion of indigenous rights. The study argues for a rethinking of land development policies that prioritize indigenous land rights and proposes strategies for integrating community-based land management practices into tourism development planning. In conclusion, the paper calls for stronger legal protections and a more equitable approach to tourism that respects the rights of indigenous populations.

Tourism and Economic Justice: Evaluating the Distribution of Economic Benefits from Tourism in Indonesia’s Remote Regions Bagas Adhiguna; Elena Qaireen Nabila
Indonesian Tourism Justice Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): June, 2025
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/4w5pbp52

Tourism has become a major contributor to Indonesia’s economic development, yet the distribution of its economic benefits remains uneven, particularly in rural and marginalized regions. This paper critically evaluates how tourism revenue is distributed across Indonesia, with a focus on remote areas like East Nusa Tenggara, West Papua, and the Lesser Sunda Islands. The study investigates the economic structures that shape the flow of tourism income, including the role of local businesses, government policies, and global tourism operators. Using a mixed-methods approach, the paper analyzes income disparities between urban and rural areas, examining whether the economic opportunities created by tourism are equitably shared by local communities. The paper highlights the barriers that prevent marginalized populations from benefiting from tourism, such as limited access to capital, inadequate infrastructure, and the dominance of external actors in tourism operations. In conclusion, the paper offers policy recommendations aimed at ensuring more equitable economic outcomes, such as promoting local entrepreneurship, strengthening community-based tourism, and implementing fair trade tourism practices.

Environmental Justice in Tourism: Assessing the Impact of Eco-Tourism on Indonesia’s Natural Resources and Local Communities Widodo Widodo; Zayn Al-Farisi
Indonesian Tourism Justice Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): June, 2025
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/hkj3cb32

Eco-tourism is often presented as a sustainable alternative to mass tourism, promising to protect natural resources while benefiting local communities. This paper examines the environmental and social justice dimensions of eco-tourism in Indonesia, focusing on its impact on ecosystems and indigenous populations. Through case studies in regions such as Borneo, Komodo, and Sumatra, the paper assesses whether eco-tourism practices truly align with the principles of environmental justice. The study explores how eco-tourism initiatives influence biodiversity conservation, habitat preservation, and the livelihoods of local communities. It critically evaluates the effectiveness of eco-tourism policies and the role of government regulations in ensuring that both environmental and social justice are upheld. The paper argues that while eco-tourism has the potential to be a force for good, it must be carefully managed to avoid exacerbating inequalities or damaging local ecosystems. Policy recommendations include improving community participation in eco-tourism planning, enforcing stricter environmental regulations, and ensuring fair distribution of eco-tourism revenue.

Cultural Appropriation and Tourism: The Ethics of Representing Indigenous Cultures in Indonesia’s Tourism Industry Daniel Haziq Mansoor; Moch Fahruddin; Nadine Larasati Putri
Indonesian Tourism Justice Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): June, 2025
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/w92vns52

Cultural appropriation remains a contentious issue in the tourism industry, particularly in contexts where indigenous cultures are commodified for the consumption of tourists. This paper explores the ethical implications of cultural representation in Indonesia’s tourism industry, focusing on the portrayal of indigenous traditions, art, and rituals. The study investigates how tourism marketing, performances, and commercialized cultural practices may misrepresent or exploit indigenous cultures, raising concerns about cultural appropriation and justice. Through interviews with indigenous leaders, cultural activists, and tourism operators, the paper examines the dynamics of cultural exchange and the power relations that shape cultural representation in tourism. The research highlights the risks of cultural erosion and the need for ethical guidelines to ensure that indigenous cultures are represented with authenticity and respect. The paper advocates for a tourism model that emphasizes cultural preservation, community consent, and the empowerment of indigenous people in shaping their cultural narratives. In conclusion, the study proposes a set of best practices for ethical tourism that can help mitigate the negative effects of cultural commodification.

Tourism, Gentrification, and Social Justice in Jakarta: How Urban Tourism Impacts Lower-Income Communities Didik Purwanto
Indonesian Tourism Justice Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): June, 2025
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/mh545r49

Urban tourism in Jakarta has contributed to significant economic growth, yet its impacts on lower-income communities are often overlooked. This paper critically examines the social justice implications of gentrification driven by tourism development in Jakarta, focusing on the displacement of marginalized populations from traditionally low-income neighborhoods. The study explores how the development of luxury hotels, shopping malls, and entertainment districts for tourists has led to rising property prices and the displacement of local residents. Using a combination of urban studies theory and social justice frameworks, the paper analyzes the socioeconomic effects of gentrification on housing, employment, and social networks in affected communities. The paper also evaluates the role of local and national government policies in exacerbating or mitigating these impacts. It concludes by offering policy recommendations aimed at addressing the negative consequences of gentrification, such as the implementation of affordable housing initiatives, community land trusts, and the inclusion of local voices in urban tourism planning.

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Ria Wulansarie

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Abstract

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Ria Wulansarie

Contact Email publications@perhaki.org

Phone -

Journal Mail Official -

Editorial Address -

Location Kab. kebumen, Jawa tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Ria Wulansarie

Contact Email
publications@perhaki.org

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
-

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kab. kebumen,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA