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COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA People’s Empowerment, Rights, Human Advocacy, and Legal Knowledge Initiative (PERHAKI) Division Editorial Office: Karanganyar 003/001, Pekutan, Mirit, Kab. Kebumen, Jawa Tengah
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INDONESIA
Indonesian Health Justice Review
Published by COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 31646840     DOI : https://doi.org/10.65815
Core Subject :
Indonesian Health Justice Review (e-ISSN: 3164-6840) is published by COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA, issued four times a year in March, June, September, and December, and was first published in 2024. It is a double anonymous peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary academic journal focusing on the relationship between law, health policy, and social justice in Indonesia. The journal publishes scholarly works examining health law, healthcare regulation, public health policy, health equity, access to healthcare, the right to health, medical ethics, and human rights. It welcomes studies addressing health disparities and the legal and policy challenges affecting vulnerable and marginalized populations, including low-income communities, indigenous communities, persons with disabilities, women, and rural populations. The journal encourages interdisciplinary research connecting health and law with public health, sociology, political science, economics, human rights, and related fields. It publishes original research articles, review articles, case studies, and other scholarly works relevant to its scope. The journal applies an Open Access Policy, providing free and immediate access to published articles. Copyright is retained by the authors, and articles are published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 50 Documents
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Indigenous Health Rights in Indonesia: Legal and Policy Challenges to Healthcare Access Nur Hidayati Kamilah; Alya Rossa
Indonesian Health Justice Review Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): June, 2024
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/kzc89r10

Abstract

Indigenous communities in Indonesia face significant challenges in accessing healthcare services, rooted in legal and policy gaps that hinder the recognition and protection of their health rights. This study explores the intersection of indigenous health rights with Indonesia's healthcare system, focusing on the legal and policy frameworks that govern healthcare access for indigenous populations. Using a qualitative approach, the research analyzes national health policies, local government regulations, and interviews with indigenous leaders, healthcare providers, and policymakers. Findings suggest that while Indonesia’s legal framework includes provisions for indigenous rights, implementation remains inconsistent, and indigenous groups continue to experience barriers such as cultural insensitivity in healthcare delivery, language barriers, and lack of accessible facilities. Moreover, traditional health practices are often marginalized by the formal healthcare system, further exacerbating health disparities. The paper advocates for reforms in both policy and practice, emphasizing the need for culturally appropriate healthcare, improved healthcare accessibility, and stronger legal protections to ensure that indigenous communities have equal access to health services. Recommendations include enhancing the participation of indigenous leaders in health policy development and integrating indigenous health knowledge into the national healthcare system.
Mental Health and Social Justice: Addressing the Gaps in Mental Health Care in Indonesia Fitria Prameswari; Zaidul Hassan
Indonesian Health Justice Review Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): June, 2024
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/gkmj7s82

Abstract

Mental health care in Indonesia remains a critical yet underfunded area of the healthcare system, with significant gaps in accessibility, quality, and social acceptance. This paper examines the role of mental health in achieving social justice and explores the barriers faced by individuals seeking mental health care, particularly in rural and marginalized communities. Through a mixed-methods approach, the study evaluates national mental health policies, healthcare infrastructure, and interviews with mental health professionals and patients. Findings reveal that mental health services in Indonesia are often stigmatized, under-resourced, and concentrated in urban areas, leaving rural populations with minimal support. Moreover, societal stigma surrounding mental health further exacerbates delays in seeking treatment. The research calls for policy changes to improve mental health care access, increase public awareness, and reduce stigma. The paper advocates for the integration of mental health services into primary care settings, increased funding for mental health infrastructure, and training for healthcare workers to better address mental health issues in a socially just manner.
The Intersection of Economic Inequality and Health Justice: A Study on the Health of Indonesia’s Poor Mariana Putri; Aulia Rizki
Indonesian Health Justice Review Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): June, 2024
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/re01nx53

Abstract

Economic inequality in Indonesia is a significant determinant of health, with the country’s poorest populations experiencing disproportionately worse health outcomes. This paper investigates the intersection of economic inequality and health justice, examining how poverty, income inequality, and access to healthcare services influence the health of Indonesia’s most disadvantaged groups. Using a quantitative approach, the study analyzes health data, income distribution statistics, and policy documents, alongside qualitative interviews with low-income individuals in urban and rural areas. Results indicate that economic inequality exacerbates health disparities, as the poor face higher barriers to accessing quality healthcare, are more likely to experience chronic diseases, and have lower life expectancy. The research highlights that while Indonesia’s Universal Health Coverage (UHC) has expanded insurance coverage, the poorest populations still struggle to afford out-of-pocket healthcare costs and experience long delays in accessing services. The paper concludes with recommendations for improving healthcare equity, including targeting health interventions for low-income groups, reducing out-of-pocket costs, and addressing the root causes of poverty that undermine health outcomes.
Environmental Health Justice: The Impact of Pollution on Vulnerable Communities in Indonesia Agus Wahyono; Sulaiman Akbar; Aldo Dewantara
Indonesian Health Justice Review Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): June, 2024
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/365re090

Abstract

Environmental pollution in Indonesia, particularly in urban and industrial areas, poses a significant threat to public health, with vulnerable communities suffering the most. This paper examines the relationship between environmental pollution and health justice, focusing on how marginalized communities—such as low-income populations, ethnic minorities, and those living near industrial zones—are disproportionately affected by environmental hazards. Using a case study approach, the research analyzes air and water pollution data, health outcomes, and local government responses in affected regions. Interviews with residents, environmental activists, and public health experts further illustrate the health impacts of pollution, which include respiratory diseases, waterborne illnesses, and mental health issues. The study argues that environmental health injustices are exacerbated by inadequate regulation, lack of enforcement of environmental laws, and limited access to healthcare for affected populations. The paper advocates for stronger environmental regulations, greater community involvement in policymaking, and increased investment in healthcare for vulnerable groups. Policy recommendations include the creation of more sustainable industrial practices and community health programs to mitigate the impact of pollution on public health.
Access to Maternal Healthcare in Indonesia: Evaluating the Impact of Government Policies on Women's Health Wisnu Nugraha; Mahendra Dwisaputra; Konstantinov Vasiliev
Indonesian Health Justice Review Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): June, 2024
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/aca1hm83

Abstract

Access to maternal healthcare is a critical determinant of maternal health outcomes in Indonesia, yet disparities persist in both urban and rural areas. This study evaluates the impact of Indonesia’s government policies on maternal healthcare access, focusing on the effectiveness of initiatives aimed at reducing maternal mortality and improving maternal health services. The paper examines data from national health surveys, government policy documents, and interviews with healthcare professionals and women who have experienced maternal care. Findings indicate that while significant progress has been made, especially in urban areas, rural women continue to face challenges such as long distances to health facilities, financial barriers, and inadequate quality of care. The study suggests that government policies, such as the Healthy Indonesia Program, have helped improve access to maternal healthcare but that rural women remain underserved. The research concludes with policy recommendations to improve maternal healthcare, such as increasing the number of trained healthcare workers in rural areas, expanding transportation networks, and addressing financial barriers to care.
Health Justice for Migrants and Refugees: Addressing Healthcare Disparities in Indonesia’s Healthcare System Talia Sarah Alisha Gunawan
Indonesian Health Justice Review Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September, 2024
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/r72h5y04

Abstract

Migrants and refugees in Indonesia face significant health disparities due to systemic barriers in the healthcare system, including legal, financial, and cultural obstacles. This study explores the healthcare challenges faced by migrant and refugee populations, focusing on access to care, legal recognition, and integration into the national health system. Using a mixed-methods approach, including interviews with migrants, healthcare providers, and policy experts, the research identifies key barriers such as exclusion from Indonesia’s Universal Health Coverage (UHC) program, language barriers, and discrimination within healthcare settings. Findings show that while some migrant groups are eligible for basic health services, the lack of clear policy and inconsistent enforcement result in uneven access to care. Refugees, in particular, face legal barriers that limit their ability to obtain health insurance or access medical services. The study argues for the need to expand the inclusivity of UHC to cover all migrants and refugees, improve legal frameworks that ensure healthcare rights, and promote cultural competence among healthcare providers. The paper concludes with policy recommendations aimed at creating a more inclusive healthcare system that guarantees health justice for migrants and refugees in Indonesia.
Public Health and Human Rights: Analyzing Indonesia’s COVID-19 Response and Its Implications for Health Justice Anabella Fadilah Zulaika Permata
Indonesian Health Justice Review Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September, 2024
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/0ctbnt29

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic posed significant challenges to Indonesia’s public health system, highlighting critical issues of health justice, human rights, and healthcare equity. This paper analyzes Indonesia’s response to the COVID-19 crisis, focusing on the impact of government measures on marginalized communities and vulnerable populations. Through a review of policy documents, health data, and interviews with public health experts, the study evaluates the effectiveness of Indonesia’s pandemic response in promoting health justice. Key findings reveal that while the government implemented essential health interventions, such as mass vaccination campaigns, the pandemic disproportionately affected the poor, elderly, and residents of rural and remote areas due to unequal access to healthcare resources and information. Additionally, the research examines human rights concerns related to lockdown measures, quarantine policies, and the distribution of medical supplies. The paper concludes by discussing the lessons learned from the COVID-19 crisis and offering recommendations for future health emergencies, emphasizing the need for a rights-based approach to public health that ensures equity, inclusion, and accountability.
The Role of Traditional Medicine in Health Justice: Balancing Indigenous Practices and Modern Healthcare Mutiara Damayanti; Sabrina Darliana Zahra
Indonesian Health Justice Review Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September, 2024
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/t2k3n003

Abstract

In Indonesia, traditional medicine remains a crucial aspect of healthcare, particularly in rural and indigenous communities. This paper explores the role of traditional medicine in promoting health justice, while analyzing the challenges of integrating indigenous practices with the formal healthcare system. The study utilizes a mixed-methods approach, including interviews with traditional healers, healthcare practitioners, and patients, along with a review of policy documents related to the regulation of traditional medicine. Findings reveal that traditional medicine is widely used and trusted by many Indonesians, especially in rural areas where access to modern healthcare is limited. However, there are concerns about the lack of regulation, safety standards, and the potential for conflict between traditional healing practices and evidence-based medicine. The paper argues for a more inclusive approach that respects cultural practices while ensuring patient safety and efficacy. Recommendations include the establishment of regulatory frameworks that integrate traditional medicine with modern healthcare, promote training for healthcare professionals in cultural competence, and support research into the safety and efficacy of traditional healing practices.
Disability Rights and Health Justice: Addressing Health Inequities for Disabled Populations in Indonesia Olivia Isabelle Maya Santika
Indonesian Health Justice Review Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September, 2024
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/99xwm047

Abstract

Persons with disabilities in Indonesia face significant barriers to accessing healthcare, contributing to broader health inequities in the country. This paper examines the intersection of disability rights and health justice, focusing on the challenges faced by disabled populations in accessing necessary medical care, rehabilitation, and support services. Using both quantitative data and qualitative interviews with healthcare providers, disability advocates, and individuals with disabilities, the study identifies systemic barriers such as physical inaccessibility, discrimination within healthcare settings, and the lack of specialized healthcare services. The research reveals that while Indonesia’s legal framework provides some protections for people with disabilities, these laws are often not adequately enforced, and healthcare providers lack the training to meet the needs of disabled individuals. The paper argues for comprehensive policy reforms that ensure full access to healthcare for persons with disabilities, including improving physical accessibility, training healthcare professionals, and implementing community-based healthcare models. Recommendations also include better enforcement of disability rights laws and creating a more inclusive healthcare system that guarantees health justice for all Indonesians.
The Impact of Tobacco Control Policies on Health Justice: A Case Study of Indonesia’s Smoking Epidemic Dwi Nugraheni; Farah Liliana; Rahel Putri; Gabriella Natasya
Indonesian Health Justice Review Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September, 2024
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/5159q594

Abstract

Indonesia has one of the highest rates of tobacco use in the world, which has led to severe public health consequences, particularly for vulnerable populations. This paper investigates the impact of Indonesia’s tobacco control policies on health justice, focusing on the effectiveness of measures aimed at reducing smoking rates and mitigating tobacco-related health disparities. The study uses a combination of policy analysis, statistical data on smoking prevalence, and interviews with public health experts and smokers to assess the outcomes of tobacco control policies. Findings indicate that while some policies, such as smoking bans in public spaces and graphic health warnings on cigarette packages, have had a positive impact, smoking rates remain high due to cultural acceptance, aggressive tobacco industry marketing, and weak enforcement of regulations. The research argues that tobacco control policies in Indonesia need to be strengthened to address the root causes of tobacco use and protect vulnerable groups, including low-income individuals and children. Recommendations include expanding public health education campaigns, increasing tobacco taxes, and enforcing stricter regulations on tobacco advertising. The paper concludes that a more robust and equitable approach to tobacco control is essential for improving health justice in Indonesia.

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