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COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA People’s Empowerment, Rights, Human Advocacy, and Legal Knowledge Initiative (PERHAKI) Division Editorial Office: Karanganyar 003/001, Pekutan, Mirit, Kab. Kebumen, Jawa Tengah
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Indonesian Economic Justice Review
Published by COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 31646875     DOI : https://doi.org/10.65815
Core Subject :
Indonesian Economic Justice Review (e-ISSN: 3164-6875) is published by COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA, issued four times a year in February, May, August, and November, and was first published in 2024. It is a double anonymous peer-reviewed, open-access academic journal focusing on the relationship between law, economics, and justice in Indonesia and the broader Global South. The journal publishes scholarly works examining economic justice and the legal dimensions of taxation, labor, trade, land, investment, poverty alleviation, financial regulation, sustainable development, and inclusive economic growth. The journal welcomes interdisciplinary research on legal norms, regulatory frameworks, economic institutions, and their impact on individuals and communities. The journal also encourages studies addressing inequality, human dignity, and the economic rights of vulnerable and marginalized groups. Contributions from law, economics, public policy, sociology, and related disciplines are welcomed. It publishes original research articles, review articles, case studies, policy analyses, and other scholarly works relevant to its scope. The journal applies an Open Access Policy, providing free and immediate access to all published articles without subscription or access fees. Copyright is retained by the authors, and articles are published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 50 Documents
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Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Economic Justice: A Look at the Role of Big Corporations in Indonesia’s Economy Adityanegara Pramudita; Kavita Dinesh; Vikrantheswara Aji Mahendra
Indonesian Economic Justice Review Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): August, 2024
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/8bexe967

Abstract

This paper critically examines the role of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in promoting economic justice in Indonesia, particularly through the actions of large corporations in the extractive, manufacturing, and retail sectors. Indonesia’s rapid industrialization and economic growth have been accompanied by environmental degradation, labor exploitation, and widening income inequality, which raises questions about the ethical obligations of corporations in addressing these issues. The study explores the scope and effectiveness of CSR initiatives by major Indonesian companies, focusing on their contributions to community development, environmental sustainability, and equitable economic opportunities. Using case studies from sectors such as palm oil, mining, and energy, the paper assesses whether CSR programs genuinely contribute to economic justice or merely serve as public relations tools. Additionally, it critiques the regulatory frameworks governing CSR in Indonesia, investigating the gaps in enforcement and accountability. The findings suggest that while some corporations have made notable contributions to local communities and environmental sustainability, CSR programs are often fragmented and insufficient in addressing the structural inequalities that perpetuate poverty and marginalization. The paper concludes with policy recommendations aimed at strengthening CSR regulations, enhancing transparency, and encouraging corporations to adopt more robust, systemic approaches to fostering economic justice.
The Gig Economy and Economic Justice: Protecting Workers in Indonesia’s Changing Job Market Rizkianthaka Saputra; Nayalina Pramesti Aryani; Luciana da Silva
Indonesian Economic Justice Review Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): August, 2024
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/35tbc145

Abstract

This paper explores the rise of the gig economy in Indonesia and its implications for economic justice, particularly concerning labor rights and protections for gig workers. The gig economy, characterized by short-term contracts, freelance work, and platform-based employment, has expanded rapidly in Indonesia, driven by technological advancements and the increasing demand for flexible work arrangements. However, the growth of the gig economy raises concerns about job insecurity, lack of social protections, and unequal access to benefits for workers. This paper investigates the legal and policy frameworks governing gig work in Indonesia, focusing on labor laws, social security provisions, and the role of digital platforms in shaping working conditions. Through qualitative interviews with gig workers, including ride-hailing drivers, delivery personnel, and online freelancers, the paper examines the challenges they face in terms of income stability, health insurance, and retirement benefits. The findings suggest that gig workers often experience exploitation due to the absence of formal labor protections and weak enforcement of existing regulations. The paper concludes with recommendations for policymakers to better regulate the gig economy, ensuring fair wages, worker protections, and access to social benefits, while balancing the needs of businesses and workers in an increasingly digital economy.
Indonesia’s Development Goals and Economic Justice: A Path Toward Sustainable and Inclusive Growth Melly Agustinus Hutabarat
Indonesian Economic Justice Review Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): August, 2024
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/pavd6863

Abstract

This paper examines Indonesia’s development goals and the pursuit of economic justice, focusing on the intersection of sustainable development and inclusive growth. Despite impressive economic growth over the past few decades, Indonesia faces significant challenges in ensuring that the benefits of development reach all segments of society, particularly marginalized groups such as indigenous peoples, rural populations, and women. The study critically analyzes Indonesia’s National Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMN) and its alignment with the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), specifically in terms of reducing poverty, promoting equitable economic opportunities, and enhancing social mobility. The paper highlights the tension between rapid economic growth and the need for social justice, especially as inequality, environmental degradation, and social exclusion continue to persist. By assessing key policies such as social protection programs, rural development initiatives, and infrastructure projects, the paper evaluates how well Indonesia’s development strategy incorporates economic justice principles. The findings suggest that while there are efforts to integrate sustainability and equity into development plans, more targeted measures are needed to address structural inequalities. The paper concludes with policy recommendations that emphasize the importance of inclusive growth, equitable resource distribution, and the active involvement of marginalized communities in the development process.
Environmental Justice and Economic Policy: The Impact of Sustainable Development on Indonesia’s Economy Yuniar Setiawan; Kukuh Pamudi Luhur
Indonesian Economic Justice Review Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): August, 2024
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/m3jnk081

Abstract

This paper investigates the relationship between environmental justice and economic policy in Indonesia, focusing on the impact of sustainable development initiatives on the economy. Indonesia, a resource-rich nation, faces the dual challenge of promoting economic growth while safeguarding its environment and ensuring social equity. The study explores the intersection of environmental policies, such as deforestation reduction, carbon emissions targets, and the protection of natural resources, with economic policies aimed at fostering growth in sectors such as agriculture, energy, and manufacturing. Drawing on case studies of government initiatives such as the moratorium on new palm oil plantations and the development of renewable energy projects, the paper assesses how sustainable development efforts can contribute to both environmental and economic justice. The paper argues that while sustainable development practices have the potential to create long-term economic benefits, they often conflict with short-term economic interests, particularly in industries reliant on resource extraction. The findings highlight the importance of aligning economic and environmental policies to promote a more inclusive and equitable economy, particularly for marginalized groups who are disproportionately affected by environmental degradation. The paper concludes with recommendations for strengthening environmental justice through more inclusive policymaking and the integration of sustainability into economic planning.
Economic Inequality and the Role of Education in Achieving Economic Justice in Indonesia Saskia Lestari Utami; Adharini Puspita; Xiaoyu Chen
Indonesian Economic Justice Review Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): August, 2024
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/1atqrw64

Abstract

This paper explores the role of education in addressing economic inequality and promoting economic justice in Indonesia. While the country has made significant strides in expanding access to education, disparities in educational outcomes remain a major barrier to achieving social and economic equity. The study critically examines how the education system contributes to or mitigates economic inequality, particularly for marginalized groups such as low-income families, rural populations, and ethnic minorities. It analyzes key policies such as the School Operational Assistance (BOS) program, free education initiatives, and vocational training programs, assessing their effectiveness in improving access to quality education and bridging the inequality gap. Additionally, the paper investigates the role of higher education and skill development in facilitating social mobility, with a focus on the challenges faced by students from disadvantaged backgrounds in accessing quality education and job opportunities. Through a combination of quantitative analysis and case studies, the paper evaluates how educational inequities affect long-term economic outcomes and the prospects for achieving economic justice. The findings suggest that while education is a key driver of economic mobility, systemic issues such as unequal access to resources, regional disparities, and the quality of education continue to perpetuate inequality. The paper concludes by recommending targeted reforms in education policy, including increased funding for underfunded schools, curriculum reforms that address local needs, and greater investment in vocational training to enhance employability.
Labor Exploitation and Economic Justice: Addressing Worker Rights in Indonesia’s Informal Economy Nawapol Phadung; Kittiya Thanakittichai; Koh Hui Yee
Indonesian Economic Justice Review Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): November, 2024
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/kk80jc90

Abstract

This paper examines the issue of labor exploitation within Indonesia’s informal economy and the challenges of achieving economic justice for its workers. The informal economy in Indonesia, comprising sectors such as street vending, domestic work, and casual labor, provides livelihoods for a significant portion of the population. However, workers in these sectors are often excluded from formal labor protections, resulting in poor working conditions, low wages, and a lack of social benefits. The study reviews the legal and policy framework surrounding informal labor, assessing the gaps in workers' rights protection and the challenges of extending labor laws to informal work. The paper uses case studies from sectors like agriculture, domestic work, and transport to illustrate the pervasive nature of labor exploitation and its effects on economic well-being. It critically examines the limitations of current labor laws in addressing informal workers’ needs, particularly regarding minimum wage enforcement, occupational health and safety, and social security. The findings suggest that despite some legal reforms, the informal economy remains largely unregulated, and informal workers continue to face significant economic injustice. The paper concludes by proposing recommendations for improving legal protections for informal workers, including enhanced monitoring, stronger enforcement mechanisms, and the creation of specific policies that address the unique vulnerabilities of informal labor.
The Role of Digital Economy in Promoting Economic Justice: A Case Study of Indonesia’s Tech Sector Fayhan Rafiq Alamsyah; David Wilson
Indonesian Economic Justice Review Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): November, 2024
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/z23ttf59

Abstract

This paper explores the role of Indonesia’s rapidly growing digital economy in promoting economic justice, with a focus on the tech sector's impact on job creation, income distribution, and access to resources. The digital economy, powered by innovations in e-commerce, fintech, and digital platforms, has expanded opportunities for entrepreneurs and workers, particularly in urban areas. However, this paper critically assesses whether these opportunities are equitably distributed across the population, especially for marginalized groups such as women, rural communities, and low-income populations. The case study centers on the development of major digital platforms in Indonesia, such as Gojek, Tokopedia, and Bukalapak, and examines their contribution to job creation, economic inclusion, and local development. The study also considers the risks of digital inequality, including issues related to digital literacy, access to technology, and the precarious nature of gig economy jobs within the tech sector. By analyzing government policies, corporate practices, and community engagement in the digital space, the paper identifies challenges and opportunities for enhancing economic justice through digital innovation. The findings suggest that while the digital economy has the potential to drive inclusive growth, additional policies are required to ensure equitable access and prevent the deepening of digital divides. The paper concludes with recommendations for fostering digital inclusion, ensuring fair wages, and protecting workers’ rights in the tech sector.
Indonesia’s Trade Policy and Economic Justice: Balancing Global Integration with Local Needs Diyana Safira Qistina; Malaika Ariffin
Indonesian Economic Justice Review Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): November, 2024
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/3khczp71

Abstract

This paper examines Indonesia’s trade policy and its implications for economic justice, with a focus on the balance between global economic integration and the needs of local industries and vulnerable populations. As one of the largest economies in Southeast Asia, Indonesia has increasingly integrated into the global trading system through free trade agreements (FTAs), membership in the World Trade Organization (WTO), and bilateral trade partnerships. While these policies have spurred economic growth, they have also raised concerns about their impact on domestic industries, labor markets, and income inequality. The study critically analyzes key trade policies, including tariff reductions, foreign direct investment (FDI) incentives, and agricultural subsidies, evaluating their effect on sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing, and services. Using a combination of quantitative data and qualitative case studies, the paper explores how trade liberalization has affected the economic well-being of different segments of society, particularly the rural poor, smallholder farmers, and low-skilled workers. The findings suggest that while Indonesia’s trade policy has contributed to overall economic growth, it has also exacerbated inequalities, particularly in rural areas, due to the displacement of local industries and the influx of foreign products. The paper concludes by recommending policy adjustments that promote more inclusive trade practices, including strengthening protections for vulnerable sectors, improving labor standards, and ensuring that the benefits of trade are more equitably distributed.
The Economic Justice of Urbanization: Challenges in Providing Fair Access to Resources in Indonesian Cities Liyana Ayra Alisha; Shivendra Raghav; Hawzan Abdillah Farhan
Indonesian Economic Justice Review Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): November, 2024
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/nwj19636

Abstract

This paper investigates the economic justice challenges posed by urbanization in Indonesia, particularly regarding access to resources such as housing, healthcare, education, and employment. Indonesia’s rapid urbanization, driven by rural-to-urban migration and economic development, has led to the expansion of cities like Jakarta, Surabaya, and Medan. However, this urban growth has also created significant disparities in access to essential services and economic opportunities, particularly for low-income populations and marginalized communities. The paper examines the effects of urbanization on social and economic equity, focusing on issues such as affordable housing shortages, unequal access to healthcare, and educational disparities in urban slums. It analyzes the role of government policies, such as urban development programs and poverty alleviation initiatives, in addressing these challenges. The study also evaluates the impact of private sector involvement in urban development, considering whether urban expansion primarily benefits wealthier urbanites while excluding poorer residents. The findings suggest that while urbanization has generated economic growth, it has also deepened social inequalities, particularly in large cities. The paper concludes with recommendations for policies aimed at promoting more equitable urban development, including affordable housing projects, inclusive healthcare access, and policies that ensure fair wages and job opportunities for low-income urban workers.
Addressing Income Inequality in Indonesia: The Role of Wealth Redistribution Policies Jasmin Noor; Drewan Abdurrahman Farez
Indonesian Economic Justice Review Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): November, 2024
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/1v0d6p71

Abstract

This paper explores the role of wealth redistribution policies in addressing income inequality in Indonesia. Despite consistent economic growth, Indonesia remains one of the most unequal countries in Southeast Asia, with significant disparities in wealth distribution between urban and rural areas, as well as between different ethnic and social groups. The paper critically analyzes the effectiveness of Indonesia’s wealth redistribution policies, such as progressive taxation, social welfare programs, and subsidies for education, healthcare, and housing. It evaluates the impact of these policies on reducing income inequality, particularly focusing on their ability to lift vulnerable populations out of poverty and promote economic mobility. The study uses a combination of national data and case studies to assess how various wealth redistribution mechanisms, such as direct cash transfers and subsidies, have impacted income distribution and social equity. The findings suggest that while wealth redistribution policies have made some progress in reducing poverty, they have not been sufficient to address the broader issue of income inequality. The paper concludes with recommendations for strengthening wealth redistribution efforts, including expanding social protection programs, reforming tax policies to ensure greater progressivity, and investing in programs that promote skills development and economic opportunities for disadvantaged communities.

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