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Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
ISSN : 02156253     EISSN : 27146103     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Refleksi (ISSN 0215 6253) is a journal published by the Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta. The Journal specializes in Qur'an and Hadith studies, Islamic Philosophy, and Religious studies, and is intended to communicate original researches and current issues on the subject. This journal welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 9 No. 3 (2007): Refleksi" : 8 Documents clear
Menakar Nalar Sahabat Nabi SAW: Sebuah Tinjauan Sosio-Antropologis Zain, Muhammad
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 9 No. 3 (2007): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v9i3.37529

Abstract

The companions were the ones who witnessed the revelation, but they did not share a uniform perspective in understanding the text of the revelation. This phenomenon indicates that the complex situations and conditions during their time led to differences in the interpretation of the text. Therefore, the diversity of religious paradigms is inevitable. The main issue is that Islam, as understood by the companions, was an open Islam, not a rigid one. Islam was open to accommodating local ethnic values that were undoubtedly in line with Islamic law. This article attempts to elaborate on the various religious paradigms of the companions through a socio-anthropological approach.
Kontribusi Pemikiran Hadis Rashīd Ridhā Ilyas, Abustani
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 9 No. 3 (2007): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v9i3.37530

Abstract

This writing discusses the contribution of the laissez-faire of Rashīd Ridā’s ḥadīth, which includes the historicity of ḥadīth. According to him, the first ḥadīth writer was Khālid bin Mi’dān al-Himsī, a tabi’in in the 1st century A.H., not al-Zuhrī. The authority of ḥadīth, as a general rule in religion, is considered to be the Qur’an and mutawatir amaliyyah ḥadīth. The emphasized authenticity aspect of the ḥadīth in terms of sanad is to avoid excessive fanaticism in a madhhab. From the aspect of matan, he rejects ḥadīth containing strange elements, such as ḥadīth about signs of the Day of Judgment, Dajjal, the Mahdi of the end times, the descent of the Prophet Isa (Jesus), and others. He also uses contextual and interstitial interpretation, believing in understanding the ḥadīth along with its relevance to the social conditions of the Prophet Muhammad, returning its meaning to the Qur’an.
Agama dan Pluralisme: Perspektif R.A. Kartini Rosyidah, Ida
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 9 No. 3 (2007): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v9i3.37531

Abstract

The name R.A. Kartini (1879-1904) is familiar to us through her role in advocating for gender equality in education. In addition to gender issues, Kartini, in her letters, also expressed her personal views on socialism, capitalism, and Islam. This article attempts to examine Kartini's ideas in other fields that are rarely discussed, namely her thoughts on religion and pluralism, including her views and criticisms of Islam.
Sumbangan Fundamentalisme pada Tindak Terorisme Widjajanti, Rosmaria Syafariyah
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 9 No. 3 (2007): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v9i3.37532

Abstract

One form of the prevalent social phenomenon in recent times is fundamentalism. This article explores another form of fundamentalism that gives rise to radicalism, and even terrorism, which has been commonly associated with religion, hence termed religious fundamentalism. In Islam, fundamentalism is not purely a religious phenomenon but more of a social phenomenon taking on religious dimensions. Fundamentalism refers to religious movements that act radically to achieve their goals, claiming the authenticity of religious teachings. Accusing fundamentalists as the instigators of violence is unfair if we only blame religious fundamentalism; modernity also plays a role in the violence in the world. Both religious fundamentalism and modernity contribute to nurturing acts of violence. The main cause that spawns fundamentalism is social change.
Demokrasi di Negara Muslim: Akomodasi Unsur-unsur Kesamaan Aly, Sirojuddin
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 9 No. 3 (2007): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v9i3.37533

Abstract

This writing attempts to uncover the common ground between the West and Islam in one concept that each possesses, democracy and shura. Both are different concepts of statehood, as democracy comes from the Western tradition that has become an ideology whose values are relative as it is not based on revelation. The main characteristic of democracy is decisions supported by the majority vote. On the other hand, shura is derived from revelation (the Qur'an and hadith), so its values are absolute (as long as it concerns principles). The common ground between the two lies in their emphasis on consultation in resolving matters that involve the public.
The True Nature of Tauhid and Its Relation to The Problem of the Muslim in the World Adnan, Gunawan
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 9 No. 3 (2007): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v9i3.37534

Abstract

Tauhid is an essential element in the Islamic framework of a Muslim. Tauhid is both the Alpha and Omega of Islam. Everything born in the name of Islam should reflect the divine will. Consequently, the doctrines and practices (worship) in Islam should both represent and demonstrate this fundamental meaning. Sharia, in essence, is the operational aspect of the concept of tauhid, so there should be no contradiction between tauhid and sharia. This article examines various forms and levels of understanding the concept of tauhid, linked to the issues facing the Muslim community as an effort to find appropriate solutions to the challenges faced by the community in the midst of global competition.
Karakteristik Kaum Yahudi dalam Surat Al-Baqarah Muslih, Muslih
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 9 No. 3 (2007): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v9i3.37535

Abstract

The dynamics of the world have entered a new phase marked by the collapse of the Soviet Union. In the past, the Soviet Union was a superpower and a formidable adversary for the West, especially America. The new powder keg is Islam versus the West. The West is alleged to be dominated by Jews. Paul Findley, for example, mentions the formidable influence of Jews in America, affecting members of Congress and the Senate, as well as executives. Many presidents of that superpower are said to be rendered powerless, even kneeling under the pressure of lobbyists. This article will attempt to analyze various upheavals and imbalances caused by the hands of Zionist Jews throughout history.
The Paradigm of Knowledge in Search of Alternative Science Ahida, Ridha
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 9 No. 3 (2007): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v9i3.37536

Abstract

Many things need to be considered when developing knowledge in human life. On one hand, knowledge plays a crucial role in every aspect of human life; the exploration of knowledge has provided a series of conveniences in human activities, and technological advancements resulting from scientific knowledge have accelerated human mobility. However, on the other hand, the development of scientific knowledge and its role has seemingly undermined human existence. Scientific knowledge is no longer just explored but exploited to the fullest. As a result, scientific knowledge has threatened and even destroyed human existence. This article discusses the need for a paradigm that will guide the development of scientific knowledge to remain constructive in human life.

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