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Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris
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THE EFFECT OF IMPLEMENTING SIOP MODEL TOWARD VOCABULARY MASTERY OF THE SEVENTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMP NEGERI 3 SUKASADA ., Ni Made Wit Cittaningsih; ., Dr. Sudirman, M.L.S; ., Dra. Luh Putu Artini, MA., Ph.D.
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017): November
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v5i2.12110

Abstract

Penilitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan apakah ada dampak yang signifikan dari penggunaan model Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol (SIOP) terhadap penguasaan kosa kata pada siswa kelas VII. Desain penilitian yang digunakan adalah Post-test Only Control Group. Populasi penelitian ini adalah kelas VII di SMP Negeri 3 Sukasada. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 57 siswa yang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik sampel acak. Data dianalisis secara kuantitaif dengan menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif dan inferensial. Dari hasil tersebut, ditemukan bahwa hasil pengujian hipotesis (independent t-test) yang menunjukkan bahwa thitung = 6.165 > ttabel = 1.673 dan nilai signifikan dari data adalah 0.001 lebih rendah dari α = 0.05. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa ada dampak yang signifikan dari penggunaan model Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol (SIOP) terhadap penguasaan kosa kata pada siswa kelas VII.. Dapat disimpulkan juga, model pembelajaran SIOP dapat diaplikasikan dan efektif dalam mengajar Bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa asing terutama dalam penguasaan kosa kata.Kata Kunci : Penguasaan kosa kata, Model pembelajaran SIOP, Model pembelajaran biasa This study aimed at proving whether or not there was significant effect of implementing Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol (SIOP) Model toward vocabulary mastery of the seventh-grade students. This study used Post-test Only Control Group as the research design. The population of this study was the seventh-grade students of SMP Negeri 3 Sukasada. The sample of this study was 57 students that were selected by random sampling. The data were analyzed quantitatively by using descriptive and inferential statistics analysis. It was found that the result of hypothesis testing (independent t-test) was tobs = 6.165 > tcv = 1.673 and the significance value of data was 0.001 lower than α = 0.05. It showed that there was significant effect of implementing Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol (SIOP) Model toward vocabulary mastery of the seventh-grade students. It can be inferred that SIOP Model is an effective learning and can be applied in teaching English as foreign language especially in mastering vocabulary.keyword : Vocabulary mastery, SIOP Model, Conventional learning model
An Analysis of Lexico-Grammatical Errors Committed by the Students of XI IPS 1 Class at SMA Negeri 2 Banjar in Writing Narrative Texts ., Kurniawati; ., Drs. I Wayan Suarnajaya,MA., Ph.D.; ., Dr. Sudirman, M.L.S
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017): November
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v5i2.12111

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesalahan lexico-grammar yang dilakukan oleh siswa-siswi kelas XI IPS 1 di SMA Negeri 2 Banjar dalam menulis teks naratif beserta penyebab kesalahannya. Data dianalisis secara kualitatif. Ada 10 jenis kesalahan lexico-grammar yang digunakan sebagai pedoman dalam menganalisis kesalahan siswa. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa ada 382 kesalahan dari 23 teks naratif siswa. Jumlah kesalahan siswa dalam hal leksis adalah 134 kesalahan yang terdiri dari 56 kesalahan ejaan (14.65%), 49 kesalahan diksi (12.82%), dan 29 kesalahan tanda baca (7.59%). Selanjutnya, jumlah kesalahan dalam hal tata bahasa adalah 231 kesalahan, termasuk 5 kesalahan konjungsi (1.30%), 17 kesalahan pluralisasi (4.45%), 144 kesalahan bentuk kata kerja (37.69%), 17 kesalahan susunan kata (4.45%), 16 kesalahan artikel (4.18%), 38 kesalahan kata ganti (9.94%), dan 11 kesalahan preposisi (2.87%). Jadi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa siswa kelas XI IPS 1 di SMA Negeri 2 Banjar cenderung melakukan kesalahan dalam bentuk kata kerja, di mana mereka harus menulis bentuk kata kerja lampau dalam teks naratif mereka. Untuk mengetahui penyebabnya, kuesioner digunakan untuk mendapat informasi yang paling jelas. Ditemukan bahwa ada 4 sumber kesalahan siswa yang dominan, yaitu konteks pembelajaran, struktur kebahasaan, intralingual transfer, dan interlingual transfer. Penelitian ini memberikan pengetahuan yang lebih luas tentang kesalahan lexico-grammar yang dapat membantu guru bahkan siswa dalam menentukan kesalahan-kesalahan yang muncul.Kata Kunci : Penyebab-penyebab kesalahan, Kesalahan lexico-grammar, Teks naratif This study aimed at analyzing the lexico-grammatical errors committed by the students of XI IPS 1 class at SMA Negeri 2 Banjar in writing narrative texts and the causes of the errors. The data were analyzed qualitatively. There were 10 types of lexico-grammatical errors that were used as guidance in analyzing the students’ errors. The result showed that there were 382 errors from 23 students’ narrative texts. The total number of students’ errors in terms of lexis was 134 errors comprising 56 spelling errors (14.65%), 49 diction errors (12.82%), and 29 punctuation errors (7.59%). Furthermore, the total number of grammatical error was 231, including 5 conjunction errors (1.30%), 17 pluralization errors (4.45%), 144 verb form errors (37.69%), 17 word order errors (4.45%), 16 article errors (4.18%), 38 pronoun errors (9.94%), and 11 preposition errors (2.87%). So, it can be concluded that the students of XI IPS 1 class at SMA Negeri 2 Banjar tended to commit errors in terms of verb form, in which they had to write the past form of verb/copular verb in their narrative texts. To know the causes of students’ errors, questionnaire was used to gain the clearest information. It was found that there were 4 dominant sources of students’ errors, namely, context of learning, language features of narrative text, intralingual transfer, and interlingual transfer. This study provides wider knowledge about lexico-grammatical errors that can help an English teacher even students in identifying mistakes or errors. keyword : Causes of error, Lexico-grammatical error, Narrative text
AN ANALYSIS OF GRAMMATICAL ERRORS COMMITTED BY THE SECOND GRADE STUDENTS OF SMPK 2 HARAPAN IN WRITING DESCRIPTIVE TEXTS IN ACADEMIC YEAR 2017/2018 ., Sophiarini Putu Yulia; ., Drs. I Wayan Suarnajaya,MA., Ph.D.; ., Dr. Dewa Putu Ramendra, S.Pd., M.Pd.
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017): November
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v5i2.12112

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki jenis-jenis kesalahan tata bahasa yang dilakukan oleh siswa-siswi kelas dua SMPK 2 Harapan dalam menulis teks deskriptif pada tahun akademik 2017/2018. Penelitian ini juga mendeskripsikan sumber-sumber kesalahan yang dilakukan oleh siswa-siswi. Subyek penelitian ini adalah 39 siswa-siswi kelas 8B. Tulisan siswa-siswi dianalisis dengan menggunakan teori Azar dalam mengklasifikasikan jenis-jenis kesalahan tata bahasa yang dilakukan oleh siswa-siswi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 12 jenis kesalahan yang dilakukan oleh siswa-siswi. Kesalahan-kesalahan tersebut meliputi ejaan (3.80%), pemilihan kata (4.60%), kata sambung (2.40%), tunggal-jamak (10.62%), kata kerja subjek (26.25%), susunan kata (4.80%), bentuk kata kerja (7,81% ), kata ganti (22,24%), preposisi (6.41%), artikel (5.61%), penghilangan kata (4.20%), dan tanda baca (2.60%). Jumlah kesalahan tatabahasa dalam teks deskriptif adalah 499 kesalahan. Dari segi sumber-sumber kesalahan, sumber-sumber kesalahan dianalisis dengan menggunakan teori Brown. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kesalahan yang paling umum berasal dari kesalahan intralingual transfer (26.44%) dan kesalahan yang paling sedikit berasal dari konteks pembelajaran (22.76%). Dari perhitungan kuisioner didapat 949 kesalahan. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa siswa kelas dua SMPK 2 Harapan masih banyak melakukan kesalahan dari pengembangan bahasa kedua ke sistem linguistik.Kata Kunci : Teks descriptif, kesalahan tata bahasa, menulis This study aimed at investigating the kinds of grammatical errors committed by the second grade students of SMPK 2 Harapan in writing descriptive texts in academic year 2017/2018. This study also described the sources of errors committed by the students. The subjects of this study were 39 students of class 8B. The students’ writings were analyzed by using Azar theory in classifying the kinds of grammatical errors committed by the students. The result of this study indicated that there were 12 types of errors committed by the students. Those errors were spelling (3.80%), diction (4.60%), conjunction (2.40%), singular-plural (10.62%), subject-verb agreement (26.25%), word order (4.80%), verb form (7.81%), pronoun (22.24%), preposition (6.41%), article (5.61%), omit a word (4.20%), and punctuation (2.60%). The total number of grammatical errors in descriptive texts was 499 errors. In terms of sources of errors, the sources of errors were analyzed by using Brown theory. The result of this study indicated that the most common errors came from intralingual transfer sources (26.44%) and the least common errors came from context of learning sources (22.76%). From the result of the questionnaire was 949 errors. Therefore, it can be concluded that the second grade students of SMPK 2 Harapan still committed lots of errors from L2 linguistic development. keyword : Descriptive text, grammatical errors, writing.
THE DIFFERENCES OF TIGAWASA DIALECT AND DENCARIK DIALECT VIEWED FROM PHONOLOGICAL AND LEXICAL VARIATION ., I Ketut Satria Adiguna; ., Dr. I Gede Budasi, M.Ed.; ., Nyoman Karina Wedhanti, S.Pd., M.Pd.
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017): November
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v5i2.12115

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari perbedaan fonologis dan variasi leksikal pada dialek di desa Tigawasa dan dialek di desa Dencarik. Penelitiaan ini di disain secara deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan 3 informan di tiap-tiap desa. Dimana diantaranya, 3 informan di desa Tigawasa dan 3 informan di desa Dencarik. Semua informan dipilih sesuai dengan kriteria yang sudah ditentukan. Penelitian ini menggunakan 3 instrumen di dalam mengumpulkan data. 1. Peneliti, 2. Lis kata atau daftar kata dari Swadesh dan Nothofer, dan 3 .Perekam suara. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menggunakan 4 teknik dalam mengumpulkan. 1. Observasi, 2. Merekam, 3. Mencatat, dan 4. Interview. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa ada 6 indikasi variasi fonologis, yaitu syncope, apocope, prothesis, epenthesis, paragoge, dan haplology. Hasil selanjutnya adalah adanya 4 indikasi variasi leksikal, yaitu semasiological variation, onomasiological variation, formal variation and contextual variation. Kata Kunci : dialek, variasi fonologi, variasi leksikal Abstract This study aimed at exploring the differences of Tigawasa and Dencarik dialect viewed from phonological and lexical variation. This research was a descriptive qualitative research. In this research, there were 3 informant samples from Tigawasa village and 3 informant samples from Dencarik village. All of the informants were chosen based on a set of criteria. The obtained data were collected based on three instruments, namely: researcher, word lists (swadesh and nothofer) and recorder. This study also used four techniques namely: observation, recording, note-taking, and interview. The results of the study show that, 1) there were 6 indications of phonological variarion, such as; syncope, apocope, prothesis, epenthesis, paragoge and haplology, 2) there were 4 indications of lexical variation, such as; semasiological variation, onomasiological variation, formal variation and contextual variation. keyword : dialect, phonological variation, lexical variation.
AN ANALYSIS OF JARGON USED BY RECEPTIONISTS IN FRONT OFFICE AT VILLA SEMANA RESORT AND SPA UBUD ., I Gusti Ngurah Bagus Aryana; ., Drs. I Wayan Suarnajaya,MA., Ph.D.; ., Dr. Dewa Putu Ramendra, S.Pd., M.Pd.
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017): November
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v5i2.12121

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menggambarkan bentuk-bentuk linguistik, makna, dan fungsi jargon yang digunakan oleh resepsionis di kantor depan di Villa Semana Resort and Spa Ubud. Jargon yang digunakan oleh resepsionis dianalisis masing-masing dengan menggunakan teori Allan & Burridge (2006) yang didukung oleh teori Yule's (2006), dan teori Chaer & Agustina (2010). Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode qulitatif. Jargon kantor depan diselidiki dalam bentuk lisan dan tulisan mereka. Subjek penelitian ini adalah resepsionis di departemen front office di Villa Semana Resort and Spa Ubud. Metode pengumpulan data adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Studi ini menemukan bahwa 186 jenis jargon digunakan oleh resepsionis di kantor depan. Ditemukan bahwa jargon dalam bentuk frase kata benda dengan jumlah total 60 item (32,3%), kata benda 40 item (21,6%), singkatan 29 item (15,6%), kata kerja 13 item (7%), pinjaman 12 item (6,5%), afiksasi 8 item (4,3%), kata sifat 6 item (3.2%), kliping 4 item (2,2%), akronim 3 item (1,6%), koin 3 item (1,6%), frase preposisi 3 item (1,6%), konversi 2 item (1%), frase kata 2 item (1%), dan pencampuran 1 item (0,5%). Arti dari 186 jargon diidentifikasi dengan menyelidiki makna teknis. Selain itu, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa ada dua fungsi jargon. Pertama, menyediakan bahasa spesialis teknis untuk membuat komunikasi lebih efisien. Kedua, hal itu mendorong solidaritas kelompok. Kata Kunci : jargon, resepsionis, departemen front office, vila semana resort dan spa ubud This study aimed at identifying and describing the linguistic forms, the meanings, and the functions of jargons used by receptionists in front office department at Villa Semana Resort and Spa Ubud. The jargons used by the receptionists were analyzed respectively using Allan & Burridge’s (2006) theory which is supported by Yule’s (2006) theory, and Chaer & Agustina’s (2010) theory. This study was conducted in qulitative method. The front office jargons were investigated in their spoken and written forms. The subjects of this study were receptionists of the front office department at Villa Semana Resort and Spa Ubud. The methods of data collection were observation, interview, and documentation. This study found that 186 types of jargon were used by receptionists in front office department. It was found that the jargons were in the form of noun phrase with the total number of 60 items (32.3%), noun 40 items (21.6%), abbreviation 29 items (15.6%), verb 13 items (7%), borrowing 12 items (6.5%), affixation 8 items (4.3%), adjective 6 items (3.2%), clipping 4 items (2.2%), acronym 3 items (1.6%), coinage 3 items (1.6%), preposition phrase 3 items (1.6%), conversion 2 items (1%), verb phrase 2 items (1%), and blending 1 item (0.5%). The meanings of 186 jargons were identified by investigating technical meaning. Besides, this study found that there were two functions of the jargons. First, it provides a technical specialist language to make communication more efficient. Second , it encourages group solidarity.keyword : jargon, receptionist, front office department, villa semana resort and spa ubud
DEVELOPING SUPPLEMENTARY E-LEARNING BASED MATERIALS FOR TEACHING THE TENTH-GRADE STUDENTS OF PHARMACY DEPARTMENT AT SMKN 1 KUBUTAMBAHAN ., Dwi Tahamata Nyudak; ., Made Hery Santosa, S.Pd, M.Pd., Ph.D.; ., I Nyoman Pasek Hadi Saputra, S.Pd., M.Pd
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017): November
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v5i2.12122

Abstract

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D) yang bertujuan untuk: (1) mengidentifikasi jenis materi berbasis e-learning yang dibutuhkan oleh siswa kelas 10 jurusan Pharmacy di SMKN 1 Kubutambahan.; (2) mendesain materi berbasis e-learning untuk siswa kelas 10 jurusan Pharmacy di SMKN 1 Kubutambahan; (3) mengetahui kualitas materi berbasis e-learning untuk siswa kelas 10 jurusan Pharmacy di SMKN 1 Kubutambahan. Penelitian ini dilakukan berdasarkan pada desain penelitian dan pengembangan oleh Lee & Owen (2004). Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui analisis wawancara, kuisioner, observasi, dokumen, angket, dan uji ahli. Hasil data dari analisis wawancara, kuisioner, observasi, dokumen, dan angket dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif, dan data dari uji ahli dianalisis dengan menggunakan Interrater Agreement Model dianalisis melalui hasil angket. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) siswa membutuhkan materi yang lebih spesifik dan berbasis e-learning, (2) materi yang dikembangkan berbasis e-learning yakni dalam bentuk buku yang diintegrasikan dengan e-learning, (3) materi Bahasa Inggris berbasis e-learning dikategorikan sebagai materi berkualitas tinggi berdasarkan validitas isi. Kata Kunci : R & D, e-learning, pharmacy, materi bahasa Inggris This study is research and development study. This study aimed at identifying kinds of e-learning based materials are needed by the tenth-grade students of Pharmacy Department of SMKN 1 Kubutambahan, designing the e-learning based materials for the tenth-grade students of Pharmacy Department of SMKN 1 Kubutambahan and know the quality of e-learning based materials for the tenth-grade students of Pharmacy Department of SMKN 1 Kubutambahan. This study was done by using the research and development design of Lee & Owen (2004). The data of the research was collected by using interview analysis, questionnaire, observation analysis, document analysis, questionnaire and expert judgments. The result of interview analysis, questionnaire, observation analysis, and document analysis were analyzed by using descriptive analysis and the data of expert judgments were analyzed by using Inter-rater Agreement Model. The study showed that (1) The students need specific e-learning materials; (2) the developed e-learning based materials are in the form of book integrated with e-learning, (3) the e-learning based materials was considered as very good materials based on content validity.keyword : : R & D, e-learning, pharmacy, English materials
The Lingusitic Evidences that Unite Perean and Taro Dialect: A Comparative Study ., Desak Made Mira Diahningsih; ., Dr. I Gede Budasi, M.Ed.; ., Nyoman Karina Wedhanti, S.Pd., M.Pd.
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017): November
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v5i2.12123

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan persamaan fonologis dan leksikal antara dialek Perean dan dialek Taro. Penelitian ini didesain dalam bentuk penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan karakteristik sinkronis. Data yang telah diperoleh dalam bentuk kata diidentifikasi dengan menggunakan daftar kata Swadesh, daftar kata Nothofer, dan daftar kata Holle. Data didapatkan dengan menggunakan teknik observasi, rekaman, dan catatan. Dalam mengumpulkan data, dipilih tiga narasumber pada setiap dialek. Hasil dari penelitin ini menunjukan bahwa ada 46 fonem yang telah dibuktikan sama di antara kedua dialek. Mereka adalah: 1) enam vokal /ʌ/,/i/,/u/,/ɛ/,/ɒ/, and /ə/; 2) delapan diftong /ʌɪ/, /ʌu/, /ʌɛ/, /ʌɒ/, /ɪʌ/, /ɪu/, /uʌ/, and /ʊʌ/; 3) lima geminates /ʌʌ/, /ɪɪ/, /ʊʊ/, /ɒɒ/, and /əə/; 4) sembilan belas konsonan /p/, /b/, /t/, /d/, /k/, /g/, /ʔ/, /s/, /c/, /j/, /l/, /h/, /m/, /n/, / ñ /, /ŋ/, /r/, /w/, and /y/; and 5) delapan konsonan kluster /kl/, /bl/, /ml/, /kr/, /pr/, /mp/, /mb/, dan /ŋkKata Kunci : diftong, fonologi, geminate, kata, konsonan, konsonan kluster, Perean Dialek, Taro Dialek, vokal. This research aimed at describing the phonological and lexical similarities between Perean Dialect and Taro Dialect. This research was designed in the form of descriptive qualitative study which has synchronic characteristics. The obtained data was in the forms of lexicon identified by using Swadesh’s, Nothofer’s, and Holle’s Wordlist. The data were collected through observation, recording, and note taking techniques. The sources of data were three informants from each dialect were selected by using a set of criteria. The results of this research show that there are 46 phonemes have been proven the same from both dialects. They are: 1) six vowels /ʌ/,/i/,/u/,/ɛ/,/ɒ/, and /ə/; 2) eight diphthongs /ʌɪ/, /ʌu/, /ʌɛ/, /ʌɒ/, /ɪʌ/, /ɪu/, /uʌ/, and /ʊʌ/; 3) five geminates /ʌʌ/, /ɪɪ/, /ʊʊ/, /ɒɒ/, and /əə/; 4) nineteen consonants /p/, /b/, /t/, /d/, /k/, /g/, /ʔ/, /s/, /c/, /j/, /l/, /h/, /m/, /n/, / ñ /, /ŋ/, /r/, /w/, and /y/; and 5) eight consonant clusters /kl/, /bl/, /ml/, /kr/, /pr/, /mp/, /mb/, and /ŋk/. From the three wordlists, this research found that there are 1297 words which were exactly the same and 181 words which were similar from both Perean Dialect and Taro Dialect.keyword : consonants, consonant clusters, diphthong, geminate, lexicon, Perean Dialect, phonology, Taro Dialect, vowels.
An Analysis of Grammatical Errors in Writing Recount Text Committed by the 8th Grade Students of SMP Negeri 1 Seririt ., Putu Pipin Septiari; ., Drs. I Wayan Suarnajaya,MA., Ph.D.; ., Dr. I Gede Budasi, M.Ed.
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017): November
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v5i2.12124

Abstract

Dirancang sebagai penelitian deskriptif-kualitatif, studi ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis kesalahan yang dilakukan oleh siswa-siswa kelas 8 SMP Negeri 1 Seririt beserta sumber-sumber kesalahan yang mempengaruhinya. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 30 orang siswa kelas 8 SMP 1 Seririt dan objek penelitian ini adalah kesalahan-kesalahan gramatikal yang dilakukan oleh siswa. Dalam penelitian ini, tulisan siswa dianalisis dengan menggunakan taksonomi Azar mengenai tipe-tipe kesalahan dan klasifikasi sumber kesalahan oleh Brown. Hasil studi ini menunjukkan bahwa ada total 447 kesalahan gramatikal yang dilakukan oleh siswa. Tipe kesalahan yang paling dominan ditemukan adalah kesalahan bentuk kata kerja (verb tense) sebanyak 22.82%, diikuti dengan kesalahan diksi (word choice) sebanyak 16.33%, pengurangan kata (omit a word) sebanyak 11.19%, penambahan kata (add a word) sebanyak 10.51%, kapitalisasi (capitalization) sebanyak 7.38%, ejaan (spelling) sebanyak 5.82%, tunggal-jamak (plural-singular) sebanyak (4.47%),tanda baca (punctuation) sebanyak (4.47%), arti tidak jelas (meaning not clear) sebanyak 4.25%, bentuk kata (word form) sebanyak 4.03%, kalimat beruntun (run on sentence) sebanyak 3.36%, kalimat tidak lengkap (incomplete sentence) sebanyak 2.91%, susunan kata (word order) sebanyak 2.01% dan kesalahan artikel (article error) sebanyak 0.45%. Sedangkan sumber kesalahan yang paling dominan ditemukan adalah faktor intralingual (interlingual factor) sebanyak 62.67%, diikuti oleh strategi komunikasi siswa (communication strategy) sebanyak 29.42%, faktor interlingual (interlingual factor), dan konteks pembelajaran (context of learning) sebanyak 0.68%.Kata Kunci : kesalahan gramatikal, analisis kesalahan, teks recount. Designed as descriptive qualitative study, this research aimed at investigating the types of grammatical errors committed by the 8th grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Seririt in writing recount text as well as the sources of error affecting their writing. The subjects of this study were 30 grade 8 students of SMP Negeri 1 Seririt and the objects were grammatical errors committed by the students. In this research, students’ writings were analyzed by using Azar’s taxonomy of types of error and Brown’s classification of sources of error. The result of the study showed that there were 447 total grammatical errors committed by the students. The most frequent type of error committed was verb tense error (22.82%). It was followed by word choice error (16.33%), omit a word error (11.19%), add a word error (10.51%), capitalization error (7.38%), spelling error (5.82%), plural-singular error (4.47%), punctuation error (4.47%), meaning not clear (4.25%), word form error (4.03%), run on sentence (3.36%), incomplete sentence (2.91%), word order error (2.01%) and article error (0.45%). As for the sources of error, intralingual factor was found as the most common source of error affecting the students in writing recount text (62.67%). Then, it is followed by students’ communication strategy (29.41%), interlingual factors (7.42%), and context of learning (0.68%). keyword : grammatical errors, error analysis, recount text.
AFFIXATION OF PACUNG DIALECT: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY ., I Kadek Sudarma; ., Drs. I Wayan Suarnajaya,MA., Ph.D.; ., Dr. I Gede Budasi, M.Ed.
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017): November
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v5i2.12125

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan penggunaan dari prefixes, suffixes, infixes, and penggabungan dari prefix dan suffix di dialek Pacung. Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif qualitative. Tiga informan dari dialek Pacung dipilih sebagai sampel penelitian berdasarkan kreteria yang ditetapkan oleh Samarin (1967) dalam penelitian budasi (2015) dan salah satu kreteria yang terpenting adalah bahwa informan harus berasal dari orang asli yang ada di desa Pacung. Data ini di kumpulkan menggunakan 4 instrumen yaitu: peneliti sebagai instrumen utama, observasi, daftar kata dari Swades dan Budasi, dan interview. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat 6 prefixes, 6 suffixes, dan 2 penggabungan dari prefix dan suffix yang ada di dialek Pacung. Jenis prefix yaitu {ma-}, {ka-}, {pa-}, {a-}, {pari-}, dan {pati}. Jenis suffix yaitu {-in}, {-an}, {-ang}, {-ȇ}, {-nȇ} and {-a}. Jenis penggabungan dari prefix dan suffix yaitu prefix {ma-} dengan suffix {-an} dan prefix {ma-} dengan suffix {-ang}. Kedua prefix dan suffix tidak terjadi perubahan pengucapan. Juga tidak terdapat tanda-tanda dari infix karena tidak ada bahasa yang di pengaruhi oleh infix.Kata Kunci : Dialek Pacung, affixation, infix, prefix, suffix This study aimed at describing the uses of prefixes, suffixes, infixes, and combination of prefix and suffix in Pacung Dialect. This research was a descriptive qualitative research. Three informants of Pacung Dialect were chosen as the samples of the study based on a set of criteria established by Samarin (1967) in Budasi’s (2015) and one of the important criteria was that the informant must belong to the original people of Pacung village. The data were collected by using four instruments, namely: the researcher as the main instrument, observation, wordlist (Swadesh and Budasi wordlist), and interview technique. The results of the study showed that there were six prefixes, six suffixes, and two combinations of prefix and suffix existing in Pacung Dialect. The prefixes are {ma-}, {ka-}, {pa-}, {a-}, {pari-}, and {pati-}. The suffixes are {-in}, {-an}, {-ang}, {-ȇ}, {-nȇ} and {-a}. The uses of combination of prefix and suffix are in the form of prefix {ma-} with suffix {-an} and prefix {ma-} with suffix {-ang}. Both prefixes and suffixes do not change the part of speech. There was also no indication of infixes because there are no words influenced by infix.keyword : Pacung dialect, Affixation, infixes,prefixes, suffixes,
ROSE AS A SYMBOL OF KNOWLEDGE IN BURNS' A RED, RED ROSE, O'REILLY'S A WHITE ROSE AND HERRICK'S HOW ROSES CAME RED ., Ni Ketut Ayu Diah Oktariani; ., Dr. Ni Komang Arie Suwastini, S.Pd, M.Hu; ., G.A.P. Suprianti, S.Pd., M.Pd.
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017): November
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v5i2.12128

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi makna kata “rose” pada tiga jenis puisi yang berjudul “A Red, Red Rose”, “A White Rose” dan “How Roses Came Red”. Makna kata “rose” pada tiga puisi tersebut disampaikan melalui figurative languages dan tone. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah textual analysis. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa makna kata “rose” pada tiga puisi tersebut adalah pengetahuan. Selain itu, ketiga puisi ini menyampaikan hal yang sama, yaitu antusiasme. Antusiasme merupakan hal yang sangat penting dalam mencapai sebuah pengetahuan. Antusiasme berperan sebagai usaha yang dilakukan oleh speaker dalam mendapatkan sebuah pengetahuan. Dalam prosesnya, speaker juga menghadapi beberapa hambatan. Semua hambatan tersebut hanya mampu dilewati dengan memiliki antusiasme. Tanpa adanya antusiasme maka sangatlah mustahil untuk bisa mendpatkan pengetahuan. Pengetahuan yang dimaksud adalah puisi. Puisi merupakan salah satu subjek yang mampu menyampaikan pengetahuan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan adalah hal yang indah, manis, abadi dan antusias. Kata Kunci : rose, symbol, puisi The purpose of this study was to identify the meaning of rose in three poems entitled “A Red, Red Rose”, “A White Rose” and “How Roses Came Red”. This study used textual analysis as the method for analyzing the meaning of rose in three poems as delivered through figurative languages and tone at each poem. The result of analysis showed the meaning of rose was knowledge. Furthermore, these poems also delivered the same point. It was passion. Passion was highly needed to get the knowledge. The passion acted as the effort of the speaker to have the knowledge. The passion directed the speaker to do something. It helped the speaker to get the knowledge easier. In the process of getting the knowledge, the speaker found some obstacles. All the obstacles could only be passed by having the passion. Without having passion, it was impossible for getting the knowledge. The knowledge meant in this study was poetry. Poetry was one of the subjects which delivered the knowledge. This study showed the knowledge was very beautiful, sweet, eternal and passion. keyword : rose, symbol, poetry

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