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Warta Rimba
Published by Universitas Tadulako
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Core Subject : Education,
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Articles 12 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 4, No 2 (2016)" : 12 Documents clear
STUDI KESESUAIAN PERENCANAAN TANAMAN KARET DI WILAYAH KESATUAN PENGELOLAAN HUTAN PRODUKSI MODEL DAMPELAS-TINOMBO DESA SILUTUNG KECAMATAN TINOMBO SELATAN KABUPATEN PARIGI MOUTONG Istiani, Trisna Ayu; Hamzari, Hamzari; Arianingsih, Ida
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 4, No 2 (2016)
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Abstract

The Model of Production Forest Management Unity of Dampelas – Tinombo has arranged a plan to develop rubber plant forest in its area, then put in the document to be the development plant of rubber in the Model of Production Forest Management Unity of Dampelas – Tinombo,  Silutung village South Tinombo subdistrict by placing the society as the main actors in the implementation. The research was conducted for three  months that began on April up to the month of Juli 2015. The research location was in the Production Forest in the Model of Production Forest Management Unity of Dampelas – Tinombo. The instrument applied in the research was questionnaire that used as primary data instrument in the location and technical design 2014 of The Production Forest Management Unity of Dampelas – Tinombo. The resarch method applied was survey method. The method that used to observe the actual condition of the location by deep interview method with 43 persons of respondents. The aim of the research  was to find out the comformity of the development plan of rubber in the Model of Production Forest Management Unity of  Dampelas – Tinombo with the actual condidtion in the location. The analysis that used were descriptive and comparison analysis. The result of the research showed that the comformity between technical design of the forest rehabilitation and land with recent condition in the location were seedling activities (100%), planting activities (100%), preserving activities (100%),  protecting and saving activities (100%), seed needing activities and seeds supplying alternative (100%), activities of materials and means needs (88,8%), group organization activities (100%),  technical guiding activities (100%). But there were three activities that had not maximal realized, they were the activities of supporting infrastructure (37,2%), the activities of elucidation and assistance (0%) and also training activities (0%).Keywords :Comformity, Rubber Plant, Forest Management Unity, Silutung village.
PERAN SERTA KELOMPOK TANI DALAM PELESTARIAN HUTAN MANGROVE DI KAWASAN KABONGA BESAR KECAMATAN BANAWA KABUPATEN DONGGALA Wiakanti, Liska; Rahman, Imran; Toknok, Bau
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 4, No 2 (2016)
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Abstract

Mangrove forest is a group of plant species that grow along tropical coast line to sub tropical coast line  that has special function in the environment that contain salt and a land of coast. Mangrove forest is primary ecosystem in supporting an important life in coastal and ocean area. Other of its ecological fucntion as nutrient supllier for water biota, other biota, beach abrasion preventative, lunge of typhoon and tsunami, waste absorber, sea water interusion preventative. Mangrove ecosistem has function of supporting of higher human life than other ecosistem because of the very high primary productivity. Central Sulawesi has mangrove forests that spread in some areas one of them is in Kabonga Besar village. The research was conducted from  April 2015 up to May 2015 in Kabonga Besar village Banawa subdistrict Donggala district, that aimed to find out how the active role of farmers community in preserving  the mangrove forest in Kabonga Besar village Banawa subdistrict Donggala district. The data gathering was done by observing and interviewing with questionnaire. The data analysis used quantitative descriptive and used double Regresi linear analysis. The result of the research showed that the role form of farmers community  in Kabonga Besar village Banawa subdistrict Donggala district that not throwing waste to the mangrove ecosystem, and not parking boat on mangrove ecosystem. The factor of work program was the factor that influenced mostly in the efforts of the mangrove preservation by the farmer community in Kabonga Besar village Banawa subdistrict Donggala district..Keywords: Farmers community, Mangrove forest, Kabonga Besar area. 
KELEMBAGAAN HUTAN DESA DI DESA LONCA KECAMATAN KULAWI KABUPATEN SIGI Mondo, Andro Jamal; Akhbar, Akhbar; Golar, Golar
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 4, No 2 (2016)
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Abstract

Village Forest as The state forest area which is in village administration area that managed by economic organization in the village, it gives public service that relates to the arrangement and management of the forest. To prepare and to watch the implementation of the village forest management, the society and the official government of Lonca village by the meeting that held on 6-7 November 2011, had established the Organization of Lonca Village Forest Management. The establishment of the organization is to support the success of Village Forest in the Loca village Kulawi subdistrict Sigi district. The problem of the research was what the roles of village Forest Organization in supporting the development of the Village Forest. The research was conducted on May up to the month of July 2015, that located in Lonca village Kulawi subdistrict Sigi district. The data gathering was done by observing and interviewing by using questionnaire. The research method applied descriptive analysis, that including role analysis (4R) and analysis method of frequency distribution (modus), it was the rate/number that frequently revealed in the series of numbers/numbers list. The result of the research found that the all organizations that related to the planning of village Forest Management worked together and did the jobs especially the Organization of Village Forest Management. Otherwise, the Planning program of Village Forest Management in Loncavillage had not worked optimally, it caused of no program of work that owned, so what would be done by the organization of village Forest Management was not clear yet.Keywords: Organization, Village Forest, Lonca village
KOMPOSISI VEGETASI PAKAN JULANG SULAWESI (Ryticeros cassidix) DI KAWASAN CAGAR ALAM PANGI BINANGGA KECAMATAN PARIGI MAUTONG Hanapi Hanapi; Adam Malik; Sustri Sustri
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 4, No 2 (2016)
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Abstract

Hornbill (Rhyticeros cassidix) is Sulawesi endemic bird and fruit eater bird. The fruits that eaten by hornbill categorized as small fruits and in large number involved ficus species and stoneseeds, it is non-ficus species. Hornbill bird also easy to be recognized by having big beak and body. And commonly the exist bird habitats relatively good by founding some birds species as an indicator of good forest ecosystem. The aim of the research was to find out the Woof Vegetation of Hornbill (Ryticeros cassidix) bird in the Natural Conservation Area in Pangi Binangga village Parigi Mautong District Central Sulawesi that began on November up to the month of Desember 2014. By knowing the woof vegetation and the birds habitat, it is important to keep their preservation because the bird is Sulawesi endemic. The result of the research that conducted in Natural Preservation Area of Pangi Binangga found the vegetation composition of Hornbill (Ryticeros cassidix ) bird.The analysis result of vegetation composition by applying Importance Rate Index (IRI) when Hornbill in the primary forest in Natural Conservation Area of  Pangi Binangga: The highest Importance Rate Index on Tree species Level  (Pometia Pinata J.R Forst) with rate of 35.1%, onPole species level (Canarium asperum) with rate of 53.4%, on pile species level  (Pinanga sp) with rate of 25.5% and on seeding species level (Memordica cochinchinensis) with rate of 23.6%. By using transect path observation plot of 100 meter, it was found some Woof  Vegetations  of Hornbill in the Natural Conservation Area of Pangi Binangga, they were; Beringin  tree  (Ficus benjamina) that had rate of 18.7 %, Ebony (Diospyros celebica Bakh) that had rate of 14.8 %, Canary nut (Canariu asperum) with rate of  6.07 % and Benunu (Ficus annulata blume) with rate of  5.50 %.Keywords : Vegetation composition, Woof of Hornbill (Ryticeros cassidix)bird 
KESIAPAN KELEMBAGAAN KELOMPOK TANI HUTAN DESA KAWENDE KECAMATAN POSO PESISIR UTARA KABUPATEN POSO DALAM RENCANA PEMBANGUNAN HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN Hadidja, Hadidja; Golar, Golar; Sudhartono, Arief
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 4, No 2 (2016)
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Abstract

The readiness of farmer association institution and interaction of farmers association with in charge institution is an important element in developing community forest. The development of Community Forest in Kawende village started by people’s unrest about forest in their village that has suffered a distruction. The research was conducted for 3 months that began on September to November 2014 on two farmers associations of community Forest in Kawende village North Coastal Poso subdistrict, Central Sulawesi. The research began by doing observation in location and interview directly by choosing respondend directly (Purposive Sampling). The Instrument that  used in the research was people and and questions list for interviewing and also stationary and camera. The data Analysis used was institutional  analysis that more stressed on institutional structure and the rules that related to the ownership right and forest utilization (Ostrom, 1990 in Iqbal, M. 2009) by requiring primary data from interview and secondary data from the institution and literature review. The result of the research showed the villagers of Kawende had institution in form of organisation but the rule of the ownership and forst utilization still in charge of  Forestry Department of Poso District. The relation between farmers Association as candidates of Community Forest manager with involved institution was very good, it was known by the one who facilitated people ideas was Forestry Department of Poso District and Department of  Riverflow Area Management of Palu-Poso.Keywords : Farmers Association, Readiness, Institution, CommunityForets
SIFAT KIMIA TANAH PADA BERBAGAI TIPE PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DI SEKITAR TAMAN NASIONAL LORE LINDU (STUDI KASUS DESA TORO KECAMATAN KULAWI KABUPATEN SIGI SULAWESI TENGAH) Azmul, Azmul; Yusran, Yusran; Irmasari, Irmasari
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 4, No 2 (2016)
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Abstract

Over the function of land can affect soil condition that involve either chemical, physical or  biological characteristic of it. Soil chemical component that affected by : soil pH, C-organic, N, P, K and Cation Exchange Capacity. Toro village in Sigi Subdistrict is a village nearby Lore Lindu National Park that has different types of  land use. The research aimed to find out the soil chemical characteristic in various types of land uses around Toro village, Kulawi subdistrict, Sigi District, Central Sulawesi. The research was conducted on May up to the month of July 2015, on three types of land uses were primer forest (Wana Ngkiki), secondary forest (Pangale) and agroforestry land  (Oma) around Lore Lindu National Park, Toro village, Kulawi subdistrict, Sigi district, Central Sulawesi. The research started by doing  field survey, deciding sample swath spot, taking soil sample, analyzing soil sample in laboratorium. Deciding spot of taking soil sample was done purposively (purposive sampling) which done in the depth of  ≤ 30 cm. The result of the research showed that the soil chemical characteristic of various types of land uses was varies. Soil in primer forest (Wana Ngkiki) had chemical chracteristic as follows: pH (H2O) that tended to be acid 5.05, C-organic 3,56 %, N-total 0,63 %, T- available (Bray I) 1,49 ppm, K-total 0,96 mg/100g and CEC 28,83 cmol (+) kg-1. Soil chemical characteristic of secondary forest (Pangale) was pH (H2O) 4.78, C-organic 1.54 %, N-total 0.49 %, P-vailable (Bray I) 4.97 ppm, K-total 4.57 mg/100g dan CEC 8,46 cmol (+) kg-1. The soil chemical characteristic of  agroforestry land (Oma) was pH (H2O) 5.05, C-organic 1.39 %, N-total 0.13 %, P-available (Bray I) 5.35 ppm, K-total 3.73 mg/100g and CEC 8.93 cmol (+) kg-1.Keywords : Soil Chemical Characteristic, Land Use,  Lore Lindu National Park
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG PADA KAWASAN HUTAN LINDUNG KPH DAMPELAS TINOMBO DI DESA SIBUALONG KEC. BALAESANG KAB. DONGGALA Rudini, Rudini; Labiro, Elhayat; Ihsan, Moh.
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 4, No 2 (2016)
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Abstract

There are 1,539 bird species found in Indonesia, 381 of those species are endemic to Indonesia and 250 species endemic spread around Wallacea region.Wallacea region includes Sulawesi Island and nearby islands, they are Banggai Island, Sula Island, Nusa Tenggara Island, and Maluku Island.Birds are fauna which can be found from the lowlands to highlands, both in natural area or any other areas.The study about Birds’ species was conducted on March until May 2015 in order to determine composition, level of presence, diversity index, evenness index, and dominance of bird species in Protected Forest of Forest Management Unit Dampleas Tinombo, Sibualong Village, Balaesang Sub district, Donggala District. The method used was line transect method which function to record bird species. This method was applied to the research object along predetermined transects. Length line of transect is 500 meters.There are 4 line transects.The study result shows that there are 29 bird species represent 20 families with the total number of all species are 98 birds. There are several bird species were found from all observation center with level of presence is 100% type of forest habitat which is known well as brown-throated sunbird (Antrepthesmalacensis).Diversity index of bird species according to the type of forest habitat is about H '= 3.060394, whereas in open habitat is H' = 2.589035.Based on t test, for the diversity index discovered that there is no difference between the types of forest habitat and open habitat in the observation center, then it is concluded that H0 is accepted.Key words: diversity species, birds, protected forest
HUBUNGAN DEBIT AIR DAN TINGGI MUKA AIR DI SUNGAI LAMBAGU KECAMATAN TAWAELI KOTA PALU Abdul Kamal Neno; Herman Harijanto; Abdul Wahid
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 4, No 2 (2016)
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Abstract

The measurement of waterflow debit is very needed to know the potency of water resource at a  river flow area. Debit is the  water volumethat flows in one time. The consentration time is a needed time for rainfall running off for the farest spot to the control observed spot. The measurement of waterflow speed can be used as a tool to monitor and evaluate water balance at one area by approaching the potency of existing surface water resource. The aimed of the research is to find out the correlation of water debit and water surface height at Lambagu River Tawaeli District Palu City. The research was conducted on February to April 2015 at River Lambagu Tawaeli District Palu City. Furthermore, the data gathered involved primary data; data gathered in the location directly, they were the data of the width of river wet profile, the length of river wet profile, the depth of river wet profile, the speed of riverflow, the height of  surface water, abd rainfall while  the secondary data was the data that gathered from library, literature, available reports of office and involved institution, as a supporting data that involved: topography condition, geomorphologi, land covering, rainfall around Lambagu Riverflow Area for last 4 years that gathered from Palu-Poso BPDAS and climate condition at Lambagu River of Tawaeli District Palu City. After research procedures were done, the data gathered analyzed by  using  logaritme method.The result of the research showed that the water debit at Lambagu river Pantoloan subdistrict during the reserach period had the average rate of  0.757 m³/second and the height of water surface at Lambagu river was about0.26 m. The correlation between water debit and water surface height showed a strong (positive) correlation in formula of Q = 0.157h0.654x  with the rate of correlation (R2)=0.905.Keywords :Water Debit, Height of water Surface, Riverflow Area.
KARAKTERISTIK POHON INANG ANGGREK DI KAWASAN TAMAN NASIONAL LORE LINDU (Studi Kasus Desa Mataue, Kecamatan Kulawi, Kabupaten Sigi) Murtiningsih, Ika; Ningsih, Sri; Muslimin, Muslimin
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 4, No 2 (2016)
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Abstract

Orchidacea is a family of fower plant having varous amount of species.  It was estimated to have about 15,000 – 20,000 species.  Orchids can grow not only in the tropics and sub tropics but also grow in various range of altitudes. Besides that, orchids are also known to grow as epiphyt as well as on the soil, rocks and marsh and all are called terrestrial orchid.   The largest distribution of orchids is found in the tropical rain forest.  The objectives of this research was to study the characteristics of host trees for orchids naturally grown at Mataue Village, Lore Lindu National Park.  The method used was line transect (four lines) each with 200 m in length.  Each line consisted of five plots with the size of 20 m x 20 m and the distance between plots was 20 m.  The total number of observaion plots were 20.  The result of the research revealed that the host trees includes Arenga pinnata, Macaranga sp, Syzigium sp, Colophyllum sp, Canarium sp, Cyathea sp, Ficus sp, Glochidion lucidum sp, Lithocarpus sp, Engelhardtia serrata Blume dan Durio zibethinus Merr. The aforementioned host trees have general characteristics inciluding big stem, cracked and hard bark, some of them have peeled off and coarse bark.  Specific to Macaranga sp and Glochidium lucidum, orchids grow om the lower part of the tree and have sufficient amout of solar radiation.Keywords:  host tree, orchids, Lore Lindu National Park
PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN EBONI (Diospyros celebica Bakh) PADA BERBAGAI NAUNGAN Rauf, Abd; Umar, Husain; Wardah, Wardah
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 4, No 2 (2016)
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Abstract

Ebony (Diospyros celebica Bakh.) is a luxirious wood that very popular either in or abroad. The regeneration level of ebony in nature is low enough, it is caused of its semitolerant characterictic and its slowly growth,which on its seedling level, ebony needs shelter plants and at the time of secondary branch formed, it needs light intensity that should increase along its growth. The aim of the research was to find out the growth of Ebony plant in various shelter. The allocation time was began on May to August 2015. The research used Group Randomized design that consisted of 4 treatments and 2 groups as follow: slope tilt 50and 40, so there were 8 unit of trials. One unit of trial consisted of  5 seedling that the total planted was 4 × 2 × 5 = 40 seedling. The result of the research showed that shelter treatment of 90% (N4) resulted the increase of the highest number of Ebony seedling leaves was (`2,7sheets) and the smallest 0% (N1)  as (0,02 sheet),the shelter treatment of (70% (N3) gave a better response to the height increase of ebony seedling was (1,01 cm) and the lowest 0% (N1) was (0,09 cm), and the width of ebony seedling leaves was (25,39 cm2) and the lowest 0% (N1) was (0,79 cm2), and the shelter treatment of 40% (N2)gave a better reponse to the diameter increase of ebony stem seedling was (0,35 mm) and the lowest of 0% (N1) was (0,02 mm).Keywords : Ebony, Diospyros celebica Bakh,Shelter, Growth.

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