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Warta Rimba
Published by Universitas Tadulako
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Articles 349 Documents
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ANALISIS EKONOMI PROSPEKTIF PENGEMBANGAN KPH DAMPELAS TINOMBO BERBASIS PHBM DI DESA KARYA MUKTI Fitrawan, Rahmat; Umar, Syukur; Irmasari, Irmasari
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 2, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

The research was conducted from April  to June 2013 at the village of Karya Mukti, Damsol district, Donggala regency. The research aimed to know the development prospective of forest management based community (PHBM) regarding community incoment and its respective factors, and to compare financial aspect of rubber (Hevea brassiliensis) and cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) plants before and after KPH Dampelas Tinombo development. The research  use Regresi analysis method and Net Present Value (NPV). The result showed that equtian of Regresi Y = -16890,7 + 314,9422X1 – 303,526X2 + 2042,522X3 + 20017,94X4 – 478,691X5 and the factor of X4 (amount of production of farm residing in area KPH) influential obvious of the community income. The result showed that NPV of rubber was IDR 269.096.747 while NPV of cacao was IDR 147.754.688. Hence the level community income were IDR 46.977.778, and IDR 4.340.000 year-1for each respondent, for rubber and cacao production, respectively. Key words: economic analysis, development prospective, KPH Dampelas Tinombo, Income of community
POLA PEMANFAATAN LAHAN BERBASIS PENGETAHUAN LOKAL DI WILAYAH KPHP MODEL SIVIA PATUJU KECAMATAN AMPANA TETE KABUPATEN TOJO UNA-UNA Harmia, Harmia; Golar, Golar; Rahmawati, Rahmawati
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

The use of land especially at upload area tend to cause environment degradation. It can cause a serious threat for now and the future. When farmers development technology failed at dry land and high land, it can be seen as the fail of an effort repair especially at upload. It means that the threat is getting close to villagers. Meanwhile, natural resources is limited. When the use of land do not follow by the  attention to the function of the land, it can caused the damage and threat the preservation of natural resources and it influenced by geobiofisik land, social and culture, and economics. The objective of the research is too know the use of local knowledge at KPHP Model Sivia Patuju, District of Ampana Tete, Tojo Una una Regency. The research was conducted from October to December 2014 at Pusungi Village, District Ampana tete, Tojo Una una Regency. This research is analyzed descriptively and based on forest resources, namely : (1) sought plant, (2) conservation, (3) cropping, (4) land mastering. The result of the research show that the people use agroforestry system, namely agrisilvikultur with combining plant. The form is based on land choosing, land burning, cleaning land, the way in choosing the plant, the form of planting, and time in planting. The villagers knowledge commonly adapted to social aspect and people culture.Key Words: The use of land, Local knowledge, KPH.
POLA PENYEBARAN POHON GOFASA (Vitex cofassus Reinw. Ex Blume) DI KAWASAN TAHURA PALU Adrianto, Adrianto; Umar, Husain; Toknok, Bau
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 3, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

Vitex cofassus Reinw. Ex. Blume is a importantplants, and in local name popularly known as Bitti. This species grow widely in great forest garden of Palu area. The research was conducted at great forest garden, Palu, Central Sulawesi from May to July 2013. This study was aimed to determine the distribution pattern and density of Vitex cofassus Reinw. Ex. Blume trees. This study was using a line plots method and plant samples recorded by using discontinue technique.Plots with size 20 m x 20 m were made in each line.The study employed analysis of Morisita index. The results showed that based on the Morisita index value 1,04-1,05, the distribution pattern of Vitex cofassus Reinw. Ex. Blume trees wasfocused in one group with density value between 28-29 trees per hectare. Keywords: Distribution pattern, Vitex cofassus Reinw. Ex. Blume, Great Forest Garden, Tahura.
IDENTIFIKASI POTENSI KONFLIK TENURIAL DI WILAYAH KESATUAN PENGELOLAAN HUTAN PRODUKSI (KPHP) MODEL UNIT VI GORONTALO Asri, .; Golar, .; Racman, Imran
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

Bumela is a village which located in Bilato Sub-District of Gorontalo District which directly adjacent to Limited Production Forest Area and Protected Forest in Forest Management Unit Production (FMUP) VI Gorontalo. Urgent needs of people living around the area, mainly plantation land, agricultural land for cultivation as well as settlement as a residence for the community lead to illegal use of forest areas or land tenure, land cover change occured. The purpose of this study to find out the potential tenure conflict in Forest Management Unit Production (FMUP) VI Gorontalo. This study was conducted for two months are April until May 2016. Location of the study is the area of production forest at FMUP Model VI Gorontalo, Bumela village, Bilato Sub-District, Gorontalo District. Data collection was accomplished in four ways: (1) Literature study, (2) In-depth Interview, (3) Field observation, (4) Group discussion. The study indicated that (1) Potential of tenurial conflict in FMUP Model unit VI Gorontalo has a diffrerent perception and interpretation which held between the parties on their rights of land and forest resources, low of intensity of security and protection management, uncertainty of forect tenure and resources; (2) Potential of dominant tenurial conflict is the low of management intensity, security and protection.Keywords: Potential Conflict, Tenure Conflict, FMU
PERSEPSI DAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT LOKAL TERHADAP HUTAN DI DESA LABUAN TOPOSO KECAMATAN LABUAN KABUPATEN DONGGALA Masria, Masria; Golar, Golar; Ihsan, Moh.
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 3, No 2 (2015)
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Abstract

Forests for people is not new, especially for people who still have the values and traditional culture. Since immemorial time, they do not just see it as a only potential resource, but at the same time it going give shelter for them. Even though, parts of traditional societies is assured that the forest has a spiritual value that is believe that the forest or biotic and abiotic components in it as an object which has a strength and/or supernatural messages they obey. The purpose of this study was to identify the perceptions and attitudes of local people towards the forest. Usefulness expected in this study in order to give information for stakeholders and the public in general. This research employed descriptive methods, through the steps of collecting primary data and secondary data where the data obtained from interviews with respondents and other supporting data such as data from the village government and literature review, using the scaling 1-3-5 (Likert Modification), which would be associated with the conclusions how far the perceptions and attitudes of local people towards forest in the village of Labuan Toposo. Based on the likes scale analysis of public perception of forest might be categorized a quite well. However, despite the good public perception of forest did not insure the occurrence of a positive attitude, even otherwise negative. There are several factors that affect the level of perception, such as education level. Illegal logging activities by part of society could be one of the triggers forest destruction and the occurrence of floods and droughts. Keywords : attitudes, forest, local, communitity, perceptions.
PENGARUH PERBANDINGAN TANAH DAN SERBUK ARANG TEMPURUNG KEMIRI SEBAGAI MEDIA TUMBUH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN SEMAI KEMIRI (Aleurites moluccana Willd) Harsono, Dedi; Yusran, .; Umar, Husain
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

Candlenut (Aleurites moluccana Willd) is one of the industrial plants which has economic value and it can be developed in Indonesia. The development of candlenut plants in Indonesia needs to get attention because until now the technology of candlenut cultivation is still very simple and still lack high-quality seeds. Therefore, a study was conducted to find out the effect on the growth of candlenut seedling toward soil comparisons and shell charcoal powder with some comparisons of growing seedling. This study used Completely Randomized Design (RAL), which consists of 6 comparative treatments are (P0) 100% soil and 0% charcoal/control, (P1) 90% soil and 10% charcoal, (P2) 80% soil and 20% charcoal, (P3) 70% soil and 30% charcoal, (P4) 60% soil and 40% charcoal, (P5) 50% soil and 50% charcoal with 5 replications so that overall there are 30 samples of plant experiment. Parameters that is observed include high growth, stem diameter increased, number of leaves, dry weight of roots and canopy, and seed quality index. The result showed that the treatment of soil comparative and shell charcoal powder as growing media on the growth of candlenut seedling (Aleurites molucana Willd) gives very significant effect of high growth, stem diameter, number of leaves, canopy dry weight, root dry weight, and quality index of candlenut seedling compared with the control one. The best treatments are (P3) comparison of 70%  soil and 30% charcoal..Keywords: level of comparisons, Soil, Shell Charcoal Powder Of Candlenut, Candlenut Seedling.
PENGARUH BERBAGAI PERBANDINGAN PUPUK ORGANIK LIMBAH KULIT KAKAO (Theobroma cacao. L) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN SEMAI JATI (Tectona grandis L. f) Megawati, Megawati; Muslimin, Muslimin; Umar, Husain
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 3, No 2 (2015)
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Abstract

An experiment to evaluate the effect of cacao pods waste as bioactive compost on growth of jati (Tectona grandis L f) seedlings . The research was conducted in greenhouse and laboratory forestry faculty Tadulako University, from February until April 2014. This study used experimental method by Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatmeants.i.e: M0 (control), M1 (soil+compost cacao pods 1:1), M2 (soil+compost cacao pods 1:3) and M3 (soil+compost cacao pods 1:3). Each treatments was replicated six times, so there were 24 unit. The result of the experiment showed that the cacao pods compost significantly affect plant high, leaves count , and roots length but not significant effect on stem diameter. In addition the results of the study also showed that the control gave the best growth of jati seedlings comparing the other. This might be caused by the compost still decomposition processing. Key words: Compost Cacao Pods, Growth Jati Seedlings, Decomposition
IDENTIFIKASI JENIS-JENIS BURUNG DI DESA WUASA KECAMATAN LORE UTARA KABUPATEN POSO Laheping, Eko Prasetyo; Ningsih, Sri; Sustri, .
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

Indonesia is a tropical country and it has diversity of plants and animals which has 1 % of the land area of the world's land. Indonesia has about 325,000 living creatures that represent more than 16% of the world's living creatures. So far, Indonesia occupies second only from Brazil in terms of biological riches. Sulawesi mainland supports 396 species of settler and visitor type, which consist of land and freshwater birds, where 97 kinds which are endemics, and the largest number of endemic birds present in National Park of Lore Lindu. This study aimed to determine the type composition, diversity index, species dominance, species attendance rate, evenness diversity index, in Wuasa village, north Lore sub district, Poso district In National Park area of Lore Lindu. The usefulness of this research is to be used as an information material about the diversity of bird species in Wuasa village, north Lore sub district, Poso district In National Park area of Lore Lindu. The data collection method used was path transect that was a method used where the observer walked by following the direction and location of the transect line slowly and at the same time recording all bird species encountered. In this recording, besides it was done to the calculation of the number of types, it also noted the number of individuals of each species found. Based on research results in National Park of Lore Lindu in Wuasa village, north Lore sub district, Poso district, it found 52 birds species with a population of 234 individuals in primary forest 118 individuals and in secondary forest 114 individuals. From 52 species of birds, there were 23 species of birds being endemic of Sulawesi that were Snake Eagle of Sulawesi (Spilornis Rufipectus), Alap Eagle with the tail of the bottle (Accipiter trinotatus), Sulawesi Eagle (Spizaetus lanceolatus), Green yellow perkici (Trichoglossus flavoviridis), Kring-kring hill (Prioniturus platurus), Sulawesi Serindit (Loriculus stigmatus), the red beak serindit (Loriculus exilis), Sulawesi cirik-cirik (Meropogon forsteni), Sulawesi Julang (Rhyticeros cassidix), Sulawesi Caladi (Dendrocopos temminckii), Sulawesi’s grey woodpacker (Mulleripicus fulvus), Blue purple shrimp (Coracina temminckii), A dwarf purple shrimp (Coracina abboti), Sulawesi Srigunting (Dicrurus montanus), Sulawesi Pelanduk (Trichastoma celebense) Sulawesi Kipasan (Rhipidura teysmanni), Purple seam (Coracornis raveni), Yellow stomach ache (Pachycephala sullfuriventer), Eyebrows Jalak (Enodes erythrophris), the red flag Jalak (Scissirostrum dubium), the yellow pelvis chili (Dicaeum aureolimbatum), Sulawi chili (Dicaeum nerhkorni), the gray pelvis chili (Dicaeum celebicum). Key words : Sulawesi, Wuasa, Endemic, Bird.
ANALISIS VEGETASI HABITAT ANOA (Bubalus sp.) DI KAWASAN HUTAN LINDUNG DESA PADAYORA KECAMATAN PAMONA SELATAN KABUPATEN POSO Daniel Oktavianus Lapuno; Elhayat Labiro; Abdul Wahid
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 3, No 2 (2015)
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Abstract

Anoa (Bubalus sp) is a member of bovidae family and classified to the endemic species of Sulawesi island, Indonesia. This species is categorized as endangered species by IUCN and Appendix II by CITIES. The decreasing of Anoa’s territory has reduced the feed availability in natural habitat. This study was aimed to analyze vegetation of Anoa (Bubalus sp) habitats. Research was performed as field research at protection forest areas, Pandayora village, Pamona Selatan District, Poso Regency, Central Sulawesi. This research was conducted from April through June 2014. Eight sample plots were made by the size of 20x20 m. Ploting was done by purposive sampling method. Hence vegetation date were analysed to determine the density, frequency, dominant, Importance Value Index and the Diversity Index of Shannon-Wienner. The results showed that there were 15 plant species belongs to 13 families at tree level, 15 plant species belongs to 11 families at pole level, 13 plant species belongs to 11 families at sapling level and 8 plant species belongs to 7 families, respectively. Furthermore, the highest Importance Value Index (IVI) at tree level of vegetation wasbejau(Mangifera sp) with value71,18%. At pole level, the highest IVI was Lithocarpus sp.(35,74%). Hence, the highest IVI at sapling level was Erithrina subumbrans (10,14%) while at seedling level was Diplasium sp. (40,27%). In addition, recorded that there were 51 plants species used as food source by anoa. Key words: Vegetation, Habitat, Bubalus sp, Endemic species, Protection Forest
VARIASI SIFAT FISIKA KAYU KEMIRI (Aleurites moluccana) BERDASARKAN ARAH AKSIAL Simangunsong, Arnita Sari; Hapid, Abdul; Muthmainnah, Muthmainnah
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 4, No 1 (2016)
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Abstract

chemical characters were factors as base in choosing wood. Besides knowledge about base characters, wood possessed varies characters even in one tree. This research aimed to find out the physical character that covered water content, density, and dimension change of candlenut wood (Aleurites moluccana) based on axial direction. The research was conducted on May up to the month of July 2014. In Agrotechnology, Forestry Faculty, Tadulako University, Palu. The wood that used as sample was one which about 10 years old with 39 cm diameter and 20 m tall that derived from Ranteleda village, Palolo, Sigi District. The research applied complete random design (Rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) with 3 treatments (butt, middle, top). The test of the sample was based on British Standart 373 each 126,808%, 127,367%, 145,213% and the average of dry air on butt, middle and top were 12,78%, 14,11%, and 12,35%. The rate of wet density was 0,339, dry air density was 0,345 and oven dry density was 0,354. The rate of longitudinal, tangential and radial diminution from wet to dry air was 0,71%, 1,909%, 1,808% and from wet to oven dry was 0,362%, 4,086%, 3,618%. The rate of longitudinal, tangential, and radial expansion from oven dry to wet was 0,107%, 3,491 %, 3,111% Key words: Water Content, Density, Dimension Changes.

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