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TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control)
ISSN : 16936930     EISSN : 23029293     DOI : 10.12928
Core Subject : Science,
Submitted papers are evaluated by anonymous referees by single blind peer review for contribution, originality, relevance, and presentation. The Editor shall inform you of the results of the review as soon as possible, hopefully in 10 weeks. Please notice that because of the great number of submissions that TELKOMNIKA has received during the last few months the duration of the review process can be up to 14 weeks. Communication Engineering, Computer Network and System Engineering, Computer Science and Information System, Machine Learning, AI and Soft Computing, Signal, Image and Video Processing, Electronics Engineering, Electrical Power Engineering, Power Electronics and Drives, Instrumentation and Control Engineering, Internet of Things (IoT)
Articles 3,452 Documents
Optimal Power Flow with Hybrid Distributed Generators and Unified Controller Lakshmi Ravi; Vaidyanathan R Vaidyanathan R; Shishir Kumar D; Prathika Appaiah; S.G. Bharathi Dasan
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 10, No 3: September 2012
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v10i3.818

Abstract

Optimal power flow (OPF) study is conducted on a power system to achieve one of the following objectives: cost/loss minimization or available transfer capability (ATC) calculation in a deregulated environment. Distributed generation (DG) is a small source of electric power conversion from non-conventional energy sources and Hybrid DGs which often the most cost-effective and reliable way to produce power. The optimality of control variables and minimum value of objective functions in OPF study would definitely change when DGs are interconnected to the grid. The change would be respect to the location, quantity and combination of power injection by DGs. On the other hand, FACTS controllers are effective in utilizing the existing of transmission network which is very important especially in a deregulated system. Unified power flow controller (UPFC), a second generation FACTS controller, is well known for minimizing the cost of generation/losses with a good voltage profile as well as for ATC improvement. This paper conducts a detailed OPF study on a 9 bus system for the above mentioned three objectives to analyze the effect of DGs with and without UPFC. From the results, it is found that hybrid DGs along with UPFC yields better performance in many aspects.
Implementation of FinFET technology based low power 4×4 Wallace tree multiplier using hybrid full adder Shikha Singh; Yagnesh B. Shukla
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 21, No 5: October 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v21i5.24304

Abstract

Many systems, including digital signal processors, finite impulse response (FIR) filters, application-specific integrated circuits, and microprocessors, use multipliers. The demand for low power multipliers is gradually rising day by day in the current technological trend. In this study, we describe a 4×4 Wallace multiplier based on a carry select adder (CSA) that uses less power and has a better power delay product than existing multipliers. HSPICE tool at 16 nm technology is used to simulate the results. In comparison to the traditional CSA-based multiplier, which has a power consumption of 1.7 µW and power delay product (PDP) of 57.3 fJ, the results demonstrate that the Wallace multiplier design employing CSA with first zero finding logic (FZF) logic has the lowest power consumption of 1.4 µW and PDP of 27.5 fJ.
Cloud removal on satellite imagery using blended model: case study using quick look of high-resolution image of Indonesia Muhammad Dimyati; Adlyani Husna; Puji Tri Handayani; Devy Nur Annisa
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 20, No 2: April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v20i2.21085

Abstract

The problem with the acquisition of satellite imagery in the tropics, especially in the area around the equator is that it is almost covered by clouds throughout the year. Users need cloud cover information and the possibility of obtaining cloudless satellite images before they get the data. An overview of the availability of cloud coverage distribution, especially those presented in a spatial format, was very beneficial and increased efficiency for users to select image data in the area of interest (AoI). This study aimed to develop a cloud removal, so-called blended cloud removal (BCR) model, which was applied in a part of West Java Province. The data used for this study were 33 images of quick looks at high-resolution satellite images of the 2013-2015 period that could be obtained free of charge on the website. The results showed that the distribution of efficiency was that AoI-1 obtained 99.67% efficiency of cloud removal image, AoI-2 was 76.51%, and AoI-3 obtained 98.34%. These three AoI locations have an average efficiency of 91.50%. As a result, there was substantial evidence that fewer than 10% of cloud cover remains after cloud removal. This suggests that by using the BCR model, a considerable change in cloud cover for the AoI location might be obtained, meeting the Geospatial Information Agency’s standards.
Challenges in radar-based non-supercell tornado detection using machine learning approaches Kiki Kiki; Yonny Koesmaryono; Rahmat Hidayat; Donaldi Sukma Permana; Perdinan Perdinan; Abdullah Ali
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 24, No 1: February 2026
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v24i1.27451

Abstract

Tornado detection in Indonesia remains challenging as most areas are monitored by single-polarization weather radar, while dual-polarization systems offer superior detection capabilities. This study presents a novel approach by applying random forest (RF) and XGBoost machine learning algorithms to detect tornadoes using single-polarization radar data, addressing a critical gap in tropical tornado monitoring where dual-pol infrastructure is limited. Four tornado cases in Surabaya during 2024 were analyzed. Radar features including reflectivity, radial velocity, vorticity, and angular momentum were extracted through a multi-elevation sliding window technique. Spatial labels were assigned based on reports from the Indonesian National Meteorological Services (BMKG) with a 7.5 km radius from the event center. The dataset was balanced using synthetic minority over sampling technique (SMOTE). Evaluation was performed using the leave one-case-out (LOCO) scheme. Within-case evaluation showed strong performance with area under the curve (AUC) >0.94 for both models. XGBoost achieved higher probability of detection (POD 0.67-0.72) but with elevated false alarm rates (FAR up to 70%). RF demonstrated more balanced performance (POD 0.61-0.65, FAR 0.34-0.35). LOCO evaluation revealed significant POD reduction and FAR increase when tested on new cases. This indicates generalization challenges due to variability in tornado characteristics. This study demonstrates the potential of machine learning for tropical tornado early detection using readily available single-polarization radar.
Switching stabilizing controller design for an inverted pendulum system platform Jonathan Chandra; Tua Agustinus Tamba; Ali Sadiyoko
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 22, No 4: August 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v22i4.25732

Abstract

This paper reports the development and switching controller design of an in- verted pendulum system (IPS) platform. The euler-lagrange approach is first used to model the dynamics of the IPS which takes into account the impact of friction forces during its movements. The paper then derives a switching control method to swing the pendulum rod into the neighborhood of and stabilizing it at the equilibrium point. The implemented switching controller consists of: i) a nonlinear swing up control which brings the pendulum to the vertical position and ii) a linear stabilizing control which maintains the pendulum rod to remain in a vertical position around the neighborhood of the vertical axis. The nonlinear controller is constructed using lyapunov’s method while the linear controller is designed using linear quadratic regulator (LQR) method framework. Simulation and experimental results are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed switching controller.
Quantum transfer learning for image classification Geetha Subbiah; Shridevi S. Krishnakumar; Nitin Asthana; Prasanalakshmi Balaji; Thavavel Vaiyapuri
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 21, No 1: February 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v21i1.24103

Abstract

Quantum machine learning, an important element of quantum computing, recently has gained research attention around the world. In this paper, we have proposed a quantum machine learning model to classify images using a quantum classifier. We exhibit the results of a comprehensive quantum classifier with transfer learning applied to image datasets in particular. The work uses hybrid transfer learning technique along with the classical pre-trained network and variational quantum circuits as their final layers on a small scale of dataset. The implementation is carried out in a quantum processor of a chosen set of highly informative functions using PennyLane a cross-platform software package for using quantum computers to evaluate the high-resolution image classifier. The performance of the model proved to be more accurate than its counterpart and outperforms all other existing classical models in terms of time and competence.
Three-position gearshifts remote control for agricultural tractors Thewin Sakunbunyong; Tossapol Jangnoi; Tanawat Chalardsakul; Viroch Sukontanakarn
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 23, No 2: April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v23i2.26666

Abstract

This research presents the development and evaluation of a three-position gearshifts remote control system for agricultural tractors, designed to improve operational efficiency and reduce operator fatigue. The system utilizes a programmable logic controller to remotely control a linear actuator, enabling seamless gear shifting between three predetermined positions. The primary objective is to provide operators with a convenient, ergonomic alternative to traditional manual gear shifting, particularly in challenging or confined working environments. The system was tested under two conditions: first, with a programmable logic controller controlling the linear actuator via a remote transmitter; second, with the system installed on an actual tractor and tested in a road scenario. Results from both tests demonstrate the system’s effectiveness in enhancing ease of operation, reducing physical strain, and maintaining gearshifts precision. The findings suggest that the remote control system offers significant potential for improving tractor operation, particularly for tasks requiring frequent gear changes or when working in difficult terrain. This research contributes to the ongoing development of automation in agricultural machinery, offering insights into remote control applications and the integration of electromechanical systems in agricultural vehicles.
Enabling relay selection in non-orthogonal multiple access networks: direct and relaying mode Dinh-Thuan Do; Minh-Sang V. Nguyen
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 18, No 2: April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v18i2.13313

Abstract

In this paper, we consider downlink non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) in which the relay selection (RS) scheme is enabled for cooperative networks. In particular, we investigate impact of the number of relays on system performance in term of outage probability. The main factors affecting on cooperative NOMA performance are fixed power allocations coefficients and the number of relay. This paper also indicate performance gap of the outage probabilities among two users the context of NOMA. To exhibit the exactness of derived formula, we match related results between simulation and analytical methods. Numerical results confirms that cooperative NOMA networks benefit from increasing the number of relay.
ALZO: an outdoor Alzheimer's patient tracking system using internet of things Sugiarto Wibowo; Indar Sugiarto
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 21, No 6: December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v21i6.25156

Abstract

Alzheimer's patients have an abnormal brain that affects some functionalities such as memory and motoric function. Some patients experience disorientation, such as losing their way back home, and impaired lower body motoric function, leading to stumbling. To overcome these problems, we propose a wearable device called Alzo (Alzheimer locator) for tracking Alzheimer patients during outdoor activities. Alzo can detect the patient's location and is also equipped with a fall detection algorithm. The sensor produces an accelerometer and quaternion value, which are used for calculating alpha (represents activity acceleration) and theta (represents body orientation). The location and the patient's fall condition could be monitored using a mobile-based application. The experiments were conducted by operating the Alzo system to detect the patient's location and fall condition. The results showed that Alzo worked for about 3 hours and sent location data 1-5 times if lost or fall detected. Furthermore, thresholds for the fall detection algorithm were 235 m/s2 (lower-alpha), 8,108 m/s2 (higher-alpha), and 70⸰ (theta). These thresholds were determined based on the experiment which includes standing up, walking, jumping, sitting down, cycling, jogging, bowing, and squatting. From the experiment, the fall detection algorithm achieved 93.33% of accuracy.
General rules of evaluating binary number divisibility on prime numbers Alaa Ghazi Abdulbaqi; Ghadah A. Al-Sakkal; Yasir Hashim
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 20, No 3: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v20i3.23307

Abstract

This research paper is to define new rule to find the divisibility of stream of binary on any prime numbers 3, 5, 7 …… with reminder 0. In general, the divisibility of binary numbers is most important in many digital circuits and mathematical applications. This paper explains this new rule for evaluating the divisibility of any binary number on any prime number greater than 2. This rule will depend on separating the binary number into blocks of bits then processes each block separately in a special procedure to find the possible divisibility on the prime number. After testing this new rule with prime numbers 3, 5, and 7 as a sample of prime numbers, the finding shows that this rule provides fast and true results.

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