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Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics
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Core Subject : Engineering,
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (Buletin Teknik Elektro dan Informatika) ISSN: 2089-3191, e-ISSN: 2302-9285 is open to submission from scholars and experts in the wide areas of electrical, electronics, instrumentation, control, telecommunication and computer engineering from the global world. The journal publishes original papers in the field of electrical, computer and informatics engineering.
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Articles 75 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 13, No 5: October 2024" : 75 Documents clear
Enhance sentiment analysis in big data tourism using hybrid lexicon and active learning support vector machine Saraswati, Ni Wayan Sumartini; Ketut Gede Darma Putra, I; Sudarma, Made; Made Sukarsa, I
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i5.7807

Abstract

Sentiment analysis is a review analysis process used to determine whether an opinion is neutral, negative, or positive. Sentiment analysis can be done using lexicon-based or machine learning-based approaches. Lexicon can perform sentiment analysis without training data because it is dictionary-based but performs worse than machine learning. Machine learning can perform well in completing sentiment analysis but requires training data so that the model does not experience underfitting. In the case of sentiment analysis on big data, manual labeling of training data is an inefficient job. Support vector machine (SVM) has the opportunity to be used together with the active learning (AL) method to make small training data but still have good performance. This research proposed a hybrid lexicon and AL-SVM method to complete sentiment analysis on big data tourism. This research used polarity from the valence aware dictionary and sentiment reasoner (VADER) lexicon as a reference for the query by user process from the AL-SVM to automate the sentiment analysis process on big data. The experimental results showed that using the hybrid lexicon and AL-SVM increased the sentiment analysis performance compared to the VADER lexicon, SVM, and lexicon SVM, which run separately.
An efficient hybrid LC-S compensation topology for wireless power transfer system Irshad, Talha; Nauman, Malik; Abas, Pg Emeroylariffion
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i5.7726

Abstract

Wireless power transfer (WPT) system is gaining prominence for charging various applications, including electric vehicles, biomedical implants, smartphones, and network sensors. Efficient compensation networks are essential to minimize leakage inductance. The performances of single-element compensation topologies are compared based on different coupling and loading conditions, revealing that series-series (SS) and series-parallel (SP) topologies exhibit lower peak efficiencies of 85% and 90%, respectively, than parallel-series (PS) and parallel-parallel (PP) topologies, having 99% and 98.5% peak efficiency, respectively; with efficiencies deteriorating under different loading and coupling conditions. To address these shortcomings, a hybrid inductor-capacitor capacitor (LC-S) compensation topology is proposed, outperforming the single element topologies and maintaining over 95% efficiency under varying loading and coupling conditions. A slight efficiency drop to 82% due to frequency splitting was observed with low load resistance. In terms of the output characteristics, the LC-S topology achieved 1.2 W. These results showcase the potential of the LC-S topology for enhancing WPT system efficiency.
Conceptual design model of engaging gamification mechanic for online courses Mohd Yusoff, Azizul; Salam, Sazilah; Mohamad, Siti Nurul Mahfuzah; Lip, Rashidah; Pudjoatmodjo, Bambang; Rahmalan, Hidayah; Mazlan, Azlimi
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i5.7261

Abstract

Online learning, or e-learning, delivers educational content and teaching through various formats, ranging from self-paced courses to synchronous virtual classrooms. Gamification, the incorporation of game-like elements into non-game contexts, enhances engagement through rewards, reputation points, and goal setting. In higher education, researchers seek effective methods to stimulate learning and boost learner engagement. This study employs the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) to identify suitable gamification elements for three types of learner interaction, breaking down the decision-making problem into a hierarchy. Through a pairwise comparison matrix, priorities among hierarchy elements are established. The research involves 36 learners from a technical and vocational education and training (TVET) Public University, selecting the top best six gamification mechanics for each construct: virtual goods, wally’s game, rewards, trophies-badges, skill points, and peer grading. The proposed conceptual design will be implemented in online courses to assess learning engagement in cognitive, behavioural, and affective domains in higher education.
Ageing durability of SiR under prolonged voltage stress, contaminant flow and contaminant concentration: a statistical approach Nazir Ali, Nornazurah; Zainuddin, Hidayat; Abd Razak, Jeefferie; Farhani Ambo, Nur
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i5.8141

Abstract

Silicone rubber (SiR) has become a reliable choice for outdoor high voltage (HV) insulation in recent years. However, the durability of these polymeric materials is affected by both electrical and environmental stresses, leading to aging. While prior research aimed at enhancing performance, little focus was placed on identifying the major root causes of aging in these insulators. To delve into the causes, we conducted inclined plane tracking (IPT) tests, varying voltage, flow rate, and contamination concentration. Samples with consistent alumina trihydrate (ATH) filler content were tested under the BSEN 60587 standard. The voltage ranged from 3.5-5.5 kV, flow rate from 0.3-0.9 ml/min, and contamination concentration from 500-4500 µS/cm. A Two-Level Factorial analysis with a design of experiment (DOE) approach was used. The study revealed that contaminant concentration significantly impacted leakage current (LC), followed by contamination flow rate and voltage. Additionally, optimization techniques are used to determine ideal LC values under specific conditions. This study explains how each factor affects LC values, allowing for predictive modelling, which improves our understanding of SiR insulators' durability, optimizes LC in real-world situations, and improves their performance and lifespan.
Design of higher gain 1×4 cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna for mm-wave base stations El Hasnaoui, Yassine; Mazri, Tomader
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i5.7966

Abstract

In this work, a cylindrical-shaped dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) with four elements is designed and presented at 28 GHz for millimeter-wave applications. The microstrip line is designed to excite the dielectric resonator (DR) with a relative permittivity of 8.3, and then the proposed single cylindrical DR antenna has been mounted on a FR4-Epoxy substrate with a relative permittivity of 4.4 and a thickness of 1.8 mm. However, the optimized single element was used to create a particular array for improving the gain and achieving the required antenna performance. The resulting antenna enabled a response range for the reflection coefficient from 26.8 GHz to 30.6 GHz, which covers the operational frequency. This allows for a maximum gain of 19.07 dB, an impedance bandwidth of 3.8 GHz, and a total efficiency of 80.62%, meeting the requirements for millimeter-wave and fifth-generation applications.
Systematic review of mobile applications in learning features to support learners living with epilepsy disorders Utami, Ika Qutsiati; Hwang, Wu-Yuin; Syarief, Fathurrahman; Kalvin, Nicholas Juan
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i5.8289

Abstract

We systematically review mobile health applications in supporting learners living with epilepsy disorders. There are two objectives of this study i.e., assessing the existing epilepsy-related apps and providing information about some features provided by the apps. In total, 18 of 47 mobile apps that meet the final criteria were reviewed using the Mobile Application Rating Scale (MARS). We found that more than half of the apps had below-average quality and most offered only a few distinct functionalities. Six of them were deemed high quality since they met all standard criteria. In terms of self-management features, we identified several important features such as the provision of a seizure calendar (14/18, 78%), report generation (5/18, 28%), adding individual seizure occurrence and causes (9/18, 50%), and emergency alert (6/18, 34%). The majority of the apps included medication tracker (12/18, 67%), expert consultation (6/18, 34%), and educational features (10/18, 56%). Moreover, 40% of included apps have considered self-efficacy features by providing analytical support for seizure frequency, duration, occurrence distribution, and analysis. This research can make in-person support more feasible for epilepsy learners so that it helps families, caregivers, and educators to easily manage the risk and perform continuous aid. This research can also be the basis for developing more patient-centered software for epilepsy management.
Portable internet of things-based soil nutrients monitoring for precision and efficient smart farming Hartono, Rudi; Maulana Yoeseph, Nanang; Aji Purnomo, Fendi; Asri Safi'ie, Muhammad; Alim Tri Bawono, Sahirul
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i5.7928

Abstract

This paper describes the design and implementation of a portable internet of things (IoT)-based system for online monitoring of soil nutrients, specifically nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K), to improve precision and efficiency in smart farming. The main goal is to use IoT technology to analyze soil conditions on-site and provide advice about fertilization and soil management. The system measures soil nutrient levels using field-based sensors, such as an NPK probe, and transmits data over a wireless sensor network. The research comprises a quantitative evaluation of the performance of the IoT system using various sensors. An analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to compare the accuracy of the IoT device with industrial soil nutrient measurement equipment, demonstrating differences in P and K values but not in N values. This disparity points to certain areas where the accuracy of the P and K measurements in the IoT system should be improved. This IoT-based soil nutrient monitoring system highlights the potential of smart farming technology to boost agricultural output, optimize resource consumption, and support sustainable farming practices. The system's portability and online data availability provide farmers with exact soil condition information, allowing them to make more efficient and intelligent farming decisions.
Performance comparison of state-of-the-art deep learning model architectures in Indonesian food image classification Rasyidi, Mohammad Arif; Mardhiyyah, Yunita Siti; Nasution, Zuraidah; Wijaya, Christofora Hanny
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i5.7996

Abstract

Food image recognition is essential for developing an elderly-friendly daily food recording application in Indonesia. However, existing datasets and models are limited and do not cover the diversity and complexity of Indonesian food. In this paper, we present a new dataset of 24,427 images of 160 types of Indonesian food with higher variety and quality than previous datasets. We also train and compare the performance of 67 models based on 16 state-of-the-art deep learning architectures on this dataset. We find that efficientnet_v2_l provides the best accuracy of 85.44%, followed by other models such as convnext_large and swin_s. We also discuss the trade-off between model size and performance, as well as the challenges and limitations of food image classification. Our dataset and models can serve as a basis for developing a user-friendly and accurate food recording application for the elderly population in Indonesia.
An improved dual vector control for a doubly fed induction generator based wind turbine during asymmetrical voltage dips Moumani, Youssef; Jabal Laafou, Abdeslam; Ait Madi, Abdessalam; Boutssaid, Rachid
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i5.7969

Abstract

This paper introduces a robust and inhanced version of dual control approach based on sequence decomposition loops in order to limit transient over-currents and improving the wind turbine’s operation during asymmetrical voltage dips faults. Indeed, the doubly fed induction generator (DFIG), employed in wind energy conversion system (WECS) to produce electrical energy from wind, highly susceptible to voltage drops, which can cause transient overcurrents in both the stator and the rotor. Without any protection system, these over-currents might damage the DFIG and its converters. The strategy put forward in this work minimizes the consequences of voltage dips on wind system functioning, such as electromagnetic torque fluctuations and it enables wind turbines to maintain electrical connection with the grid in the occurrence of such disturbances. The carried-out results are promising and showed that the proposed control method can effectively minimise the oscillations in electromagnetic torque, reactive power and DC bus voltage during the asymmetrical voltage dip. This analysis also demonstrated its ability to limit the transient over-currents of the DFIG.
Wastewater monitoring system in the textile industry Raditya, Murry; Pratama, I Putu Eka Widya; Bagastyo, Arseto Yekti; Nurhayati, Ervin; Kalahari, Bintang
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i5.7220

Abstract

Recently, a problem which often experienced by the Environmental Agency is to monitor the quality of industrial waste. The problem comes from manual monitoring of wastewater and the high cost of laboratory tests for each variable for the waste. This system is intended to develop a wastewater monitoring system considering the state of the environment and technology. This system uses 5 types of sensors to measure the quality of wastewater. The sensor will display measurement data both offline via liquid crystal display (LCD) and online via the website. For the pH sensor test, we obtained an error value approximately of 1.32% and accuracy of 98.68%. For the oxidation reduction potential (ORP) sensor test, we obtained an error value of 1.4% with 98.6% accuracy. We obtained an error value of 0.22% with 99.78% accuracy for the temperature sensor test. For the total dissolved solid (TDS) sensor test, we obtained an error value of 1.02% with 98.98% accuracy. The color sensor is validated using a spectrometer to measure the variation of color in remazol waste concentration. For the Client - Server communication test, the system has a delay of 2 seconds. One of the advantages of using a web server is the system has minimum network traffic.

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