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Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics
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Core Subject : Engineering,
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (Buletin Teknik Elektro dan Informatika) ISSN: 2089-3191, e-ISSN: 2302-9285 is open to submission from scholars and experts in the wide areas of electrical, electronics, instrumentation, control, telecommunication and computer engineering from the global world. The journal publishes original papers in the field of electrical, computer and informatics engineering.
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Articles 75 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 13, No 5: October 2024" : 75 Documents clear
Integral-proportional derivative approach for brushless direct current motor speed control Panjaitan, Seno Darmawan; Priyatman, Hendro; Supriono, Supriono; Frizky, Muhammad Revaldi
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i5.7755

Abstract

is paper proposed the integral-proportional-derivative (I-PD) as an extension of the conventional proportional-integral-derivative (PID) method that has been used in many brushless direct current (BLDC) applications to control the BLDC motor that can deal with desired speed (reference) changes. It has elucidated a comprehensive comparative analysis between PID, intending to delineate the most efficacious control approach based on a thorough evaluation. This paper scrutinizes four principal methods: proportional-integral (PI), integral-proportional (I-P), PID, and I-PD. Our findings indicate that in the presence of voltage spike constraints, I-P or I-PD emerges as the optimum choice for both four-pole and six-pole motors. Where maximum difference (MaxDiff) is the principal consideration, PI, and I-P are identified as the most suitable methods. Conversely, when the primary objective is to minimize root mean square error (RMSE), PI proves superior for four-pole motors, while PID is preferable for six-pole types. Notably, I-P demonstrates excellent performance in terms of settling time for both motor types. In summation, I-P stands out as the preeminent choice if the objective is to select a singular method that ensures optimal performance across all parameters for a four-pole or six-pole motor.
Enhancing radar applications: FPGA-driven phase estimation with floating point arithmetic Sivaprasad, Ponduri; Venkataraman, Anandi; Murty, P Satyanarayana
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i5.7074

Abstract

This article introduces a paradigm shift in radar technology with field programmable gate array (FPGA)-driven Phase estimation using floating point arithmetic (FPA). Leveraging FPGA’s parallel processing and the precision of FPA, this work promises enhanced accuracy and efficiency. The proposed system’s key performance metrics include the following: number of slices: 20,941, number of look-up tables (LUTs): 22,371, number of digital signal processing (DSP) blocks: 2, delay: 112.9 ns, and power consumption: 7.2 mw. A comparative analysis showcases advantages in area utilization, LUT, and DSP blocks despite a trade-off with delay. The presented methodology and results demonstrate the feasibility of real-time phase estimation at GHz rates, positioning this approach as transformative for next-gen radar systems.
Observer-based single phase robustness load frequency sliding mode controller for multi-area interconnected power systems Nguyen, Cong-Trang; Trong Hien, Chiem; Phan, Van-Duc
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i5.7893

Abstract

In multi-area interconnected power systems (MAIPS), all the plant state’s measurement is stiff due to the lack of a device or the cost of the sensor is expensive. To solve this restriction, a novel sliding mode control technique- based load frequency controller (LFC) is investigated for MAIPS where the estimation states of the system is utilized fully in the switching surface and controller. Initially, a single-phase switching function is suggested to dismiss the reaching phase in traditional sliding mode control (TSMC) approach. Secondly, the MAIPS’s unmeasurable variables is estimated by using the suggested observer tool. Next, a new single phase robustness load frequency sliding mode controller (SPRLFSMC) for the MAIPS is established based on the support of the observer instrument and output data only. The entire plant’s stability is ensured through the Lyapunov theory. Even though the plant’s variables are not measured, the obtained results in the simulation display that the frequency remains in the nominal domain under load instabilities on the MAIPS. The simulation results for a three-area interconnected electricity plant verify the preeminence of the anticipated SPRLFSMC over other current controllers with respect to settling time and overshoot.
System dynamics modeling for predicting the impact of tutoring on student retention in the school of engineering Andrade Arenas, Laberiano; Giraldo Retuerto, Margarita; Yactayo-Arias, Cesar
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i5.7562

Abstract

Student retention is a persistent problem in many educational institutions, and we seek to address this issue through the implementation of tutoring programs. To achieve this objective, system dynamics (SD) modeling is proposed as a method. This analytical tool allows simulating and predicting the behavior of a complex system over time, considering the interactions between its components. The main objective of this research is to perform SD modeling to improve student retention through tutoring. It seeks to design more effective and personalized tutoring programs, adapted to the specific needs and challenges of the institution's students. The results obtained show that, in the period between 2022 and 2026, research degrees will be encouraged, reaching 50% participation. This increase is considered a positive indicator that encourages universities to become research protagonists. In conclusion, SD modeling makes it possible to forecast and strategically plan the expected results in terms of student retention. This method provides tools to more effectively address the problem of retention, ensuring the academic success of students and promoting the participation of universities in research.
Progress in self-powered medical devices for breathing recording Abu Owida, Hamza; Turab, Nidal; Al-Nabulsi, Jamal I.; Al-Ayyad, Muhammad
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i5.5253

Abstract

Wearable and implantable medical technologies are increasingly being used for the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of illnesses and other health concerns. One's respiration can be monitored using any number of different biosensors and tracking devices. Self-powered sensors, for example, have a reduced total cost, are easy to prepare, have a high degree of design-ability, and are available in a number of different forms when compared to other types of sensors. The mechanical energy stored in the respiratory system could be converted into electrical energy by using airflow to operate self-powered sensors. Self-recharging sensors and systems are now in development to make home health monitoring and diagnosis more practical. There has not been a lot of study devoted to the models of respiratory sickness or the output signals that connect with them. Thus, investigating the character of their bond is not only difficult but also crucial. This article examined the theory behind self-powered breathing sensors and systems, as well as their output characteristics, detection indices, and other cutting-edge developments. To help communicate knowledge to other academics working in this field and interested in this topic, we also explored the challenges and potential benefits of autonomous sensors.

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