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Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics
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Core Subject : Engineering,
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (Buletin Teknik Elektro dan Informatika) ISSN: 2089-3191, e-ISSN: 2302-9285 is open to submission from scholars and experts in the wide areas of electrical, electronics, instrumentation, control, telecommunication and computer engineering from the global world. The journal publishes original papers in the field of electrical, computer and informatics engineering.
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Articles 2,901 Documents
Detection and prevention of Man-in-The-Middle attack in cloud computing using Openstack Tissir, Najat; Aboutabit, Noureddine; El Kafhali, Said
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 14, No 1: February 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v14i1.8103

Abstract

This paper proposes a new technique designed to prevent and detect address resolution protocol (ARP) spoofing attacks in general, and specifically Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) attacks, within the context of cloud computing. The solution focuses on establishing appropriate flow filtering rules based on parameters such as 'time feature' and internet control message protocol '(ICMP) protocol'. The tests were conducted using the Openstack platform. One of the key benefits of this proposed approach is the improved performance in effectively detecting a significant number of malicious packets. We implemented this solution on the Openstack platform and conducted evaluations to demonstrate its efficacy. The results confirm that our method achieves superior performance in detecting MitM attacks, with a packet detection ratio (PDR) of 60.4%. Moving forward, this work will contribute to protecting cloud environments from a large number of MitM attacks.
Hyperparameter tuning for deep learning model used in multimodal emotion recognition data Widardo, Fernandi; Chowanda, Andry
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 14, No 1: February 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v14i1.8707

Abstract

This study attempts to address overfitting, a frequent problem with multimodal emotion identification models. This study proposes model optimization using various hyperparameter approaches, such as dropout layer, l2 kernel regularization, batch normalization, and learning rate schedule, and discovers which approach yields the most impact for optimizing the model from overfitting. For the emotion dataset, this research utilizes the interactive emotional dyadic motion capture (IEMOCAP) dataset and uses the motion capture and speech audio data modality. The models used in this experiment are convolutional neural network (CNN) for the motion capture data and CNN-bidirectional long short-term memory (CNN-BiLSTM) for the audio data. This study also applied a smaller model batch size in the experiment to accommodate the limited computing resources. The result of the experiment is that the optimization using hyperparameter tuning raises the validation accuracy to 73.67% and the f1-score to 73% on audio and motion capture data, respectively, from the base model of this research and can competitively compete with another research model result. It is hoped that the optimization experiment results in this study can be useful for future emotion recognition research, especially for those who have encountered overfitting problems.
Development and experimental study of an intelligent water quality monitoring system based on the internet of things Amirgaliyev, Beibut; Kozbakova, Ainur; Omarova, Perizat; Merembayev, Timur; Amirzhan, Kanat
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 14, No 1: February 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v14i1.8864

Abstract

The goal of this work is to create an intelligent internet of things (IoT)-based water quality monitoring system that will effectively monitor and analyze water parameters, collect real-time data, and provide critical information for decision-making in water management and environmental issues. Provide data transfer over wireless networks such as Wi-Fi or Bluetooth. The scientific novelty of the project lies in the development of an innovative system that combines modern IoT technologies and machine learning methods to provide comprehensive and accurate water quality monitoring, which is a significant contribution to water management and environmental safety. Five sensors are connected to Arduino-Mega 2560, ESP-32-E in a discrete manner to determine water parameters. The extracted sensor data is transferred to a desktop application developed on the Blynk App platform and compared with World Health Organization (WHO) standard values. Based on the measurement results, the proposed system can successfully analyze water parameters using the fast forest binary classifier to determine whether the tested water sample is potable or not. An intuitive user interface has been created that will allow users to monitor and analyze water quality data in real time. Provide the ability to create graphs, charts, and reports for visual presentation of data.
Modern artificial intelligence technics for unmanned aerial vehicles path planning and control Zamoum, Yasmine; Baiche, Karim; Benkeddad, Youcef; Bouzida, Brahim; Boushaki, Razika
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 14, No 1: February 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v14i1.8376

Abstract

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) require effective path planning algorithms to navigate through complex environments. This study investigates the application of Deep Q-learning and Dyna Q-learning methods for UAV path planning and incorporates fuzzy logic for enhanced control. Deep Q-learning, a reinforcement learning technique, employs a deep neural network to approximate Q-values, allowing the UAV to improve its path planning capabilities by maximizing cumulative rewards. Conversely, Dyna Q-learning leverages simulated scenarios to update Q-values, refining the UAV’s decision-making process and adaptability to dynamic environments. Additionally, fuzzy logic control is integrated to manage UAV movements along the planned path. This control system uses linguistic variables and fuzzy rules to handle uncertainties and imprecise information, enabling real-time adjustments to speed, altitude, and heading for accurate path following and obstacle avoidance. The research evaluates the effectiveness of these methods individually, with a focus on model-free learning in a gradual training approach, and compares their performance in terms of path planning accuracy, adaptability, and obstacle avoidance. The paper contributes to a deeper understanding of UAV path planning techniques and their practical applications in various scenarios.
Optimizing earthquake damage prediction using particle swarm optimization-based feature selection Anisa Sri Winarsih, Nurul; Anggi Pramunendar, Ricardus; Fajar Shidik, Guruh; Widjajanto, Budi; Syaifur Rohman, Muhammad; Oka Ratmana, Danny
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 14, No 1: February 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v14i1.8421

Abstract

Earthquakes have destroyed the economy and killed many people in many countries. Emergency response actions immediately after an earthquake significantly reduce economic losses and save lives, so accurate earthquake damage predictions are needed. This research looks at how machine learning (ML) techniques are used to predict damage from earthquakes. The ML algorithms used are k-nearest neighbors (KNN), decision tree (DT), random forest (RF), and Naïve Bayes (NB). Feature selection is necessary, it needs to select the most relevant features from big data. One of the most commonly used algorithms to optimize ML is particle swarm optimization (PSO). PSO is also suitable for feature selection. This research compares various of PSO. Based on research, the RF algorithm with Phasor PSO has the highest fitness score. This process succeeded in reducing features from 38 features to 14 features. Based on the process after feature selection, it was found that the KNN, DT, and RF algorithms had improved. RF obtained the best accuracy, namely 72.989%. The processing time in DT, RF, and NB is faster than before. In conclusion, the ML algorithm can be combined with PSO feature selection to create a classification model that provides better performance than without feature selection.
Improved quantum inspired evolution algorithm with ResNet50 for spectrum sensing in cognitive radio networks Mochigar, Srikantha Kandhgal; Matad, Rohitha Ujjini
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 14, No 1: February 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v14i1.8312

Abstract

Spectrum is considered one of the most highly regulated and limited natural resources. Cognitive radio (CR) relies on cutting-edge technology which helps to rectify the issues related to spectrum shortage in wireless communication systems. The CR technology allows the secondary user to accomplish the process related to spectrum sensing for identifying the usage of spectrum in the cognitive radio network (CRN). Though various spectrum sensing approaches are introduced, they exhibit complexity during spectrum sensing. To overcome the issues related to spectrum sensing and utilization, this research introduces improved quantum inspired evolution (IQISE) algorithm with ResNet 50 architecture. The IQISE-ResNet 50 which helps to enhance the spectrum efficiency is used in spectrum sensing. The detection of occupied and unoccupied users in CRN is performed using ResNet 50 architecture, while the IQISE is utilized in the process of training the model and optimizing the weights to enhance spectrum sensing efficiency. The experimental results show that the results achieved by the proposed approach are more effective than S-QRNN and honey badger remora optimization-based AlexNet (HBRO-based AlexNet). For example, the probability of correct classification of the proposed approach at -10 dB for binary phase shift keying (BPSK) modulation is 0.55, whereas the S-QRNN achieves an accuracy of 0.49.
Advancement in self-powered implantable medical systems Abu Owida, Hamza; Al-Nabulsi, Jamal; Turab, Nidal; Al-Ayyad, Muhammad; Al Hawamdeh, Nour; Alshdaifat, Nawaf
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 14, No 1: February 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v14i1.5881

Abstract

Many different elements of patient monitoring and treatment can be supported by implantable devices, which have proven to be extremely reliable and efficient in the medical profession. Medical professionals can use the data they collect to better diagnose and treat patients as a result. The devices’ power sources, on the other hand, are battery-based, which introduces a slew of issues. As part of this review, we explore the use of harvesters in implanted devices and evaluate various materials and procedures and look at how new and improved circuits can enable the harvesters to sustain medical devices.
Expert judgment, limitation inference, and threshold values to optimize diagnosis in eye diseases expert system Wahyudi Oktavia Gama, Adie; Gede Hendra Divayana, Dewa; Gusti Ngurah Darma Paramartha, I; Made Widnyani, Ni
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 14, No 1: February 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v14i1.8204

Abstract

This research aimed to develop an optimal expert system by adopting a simplified approach. The methodology integrates an expert judgment approach, limitation inference, and establishing a threshold value. Expert judgment is pivotal in assigning a percentage weight to each rule, facilitating a nuanced evaluation of diagnostic criteria to augment the system's precision. Moreover, incorporating limitation inference strategically constrains the number of user inquiries, streamlining the diagnostic process and enhancing overall efficiency. Additionally, the imposition of a threshold value ensures a more precise early diagnosis by delineating specific criteria for condition identification. This comprehensive approach underscores the paramount importance of user experience and aims to alleviate the burden on individuals seeking a diagnosis. Ultimately, the anticipated outcome of this study is the development of an expert system poised to deliver early diagnoses with heightened efficiency and accuracy. By integrating expert judgment, limitation inference, and threshold values, this research embodies a refined and user-centric paradigm for eye disease diagnosis, promising significant advancements in global eye health.
Modeling 6(10)-35 kV electrical network for fault location via negative correlation Saken Koyshybaevich, Sheryazov; Anastasia Igorevna, Uspanova; Titko, Jelena; Igor Vladimirovich, Koshkin; Arman Bolatbekovich, Utegulov
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 14, No 1: February 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v14i1.7544

Abstract

In order to maintain the technical leadership of the economic sector in any nation, there is currently a greater focus on guaranteeing the fail-safe operation of electrical networks and electrical equipment. This paper presents a model for evaluating the fault location procedure based on computer simulation in MATLAB/Simulink of complex 6(10)-35 kV power line systems. The proposed algorithm for preprocessing electrical network signals in normal and emergency modes uses a negative statistical correlation of all possible electrical parameters, while the resulting percentage errors when estimating the location of the fault are within acceptable limits. Algorithms and significant parameters have been determined for effectively carrying out the procedure for searching for the location of a fault through the use of modeling programs, namely: zero-sequence voltage, negative-sequence voltage, initial current value. and the positive sequence voltage is the transition resistance at the accident site. An assessment of the results of preliminary modeling may indicate that devices for finding the location of a fault in the 6(10)-35 kV electrical network will be able to use information obtained about the object using the developed methodology, adjust calculation algorithms and take into account the operating modes of the electrical network.
Deep learning approaches for analyzing and controlling rumor spread in social networks using graph neural networks Manurung, Jonson; Sihombing, Poltak; Andri Budiman, Mohammad; Sawaluddin, Sawaluddin
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 14, No 1: February 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v14i1.8143

Abstract

The pervasive influence of social networks on information dissemination necessitates robust strategies for understanding and mitigating the spread of rumors within these interconnected ecosystems. This research endeavors to address this imperative through the application of a graph neural network (GNN) model, designed to capture intricate relationships among users and content in social networks. The study integrates user-level attributes, content characteristics, and network structures to develop a comprehensive model capable of predicting the likelihood of rumor propagation. The proposed model is situated within a broader conceptual framework that incorporates sociological theories on information diffusion, user behavior, and network dynamics. The results of this research offer insights into the interpretability of the GNN model’s predictions and lay the groundwork for future investigations. The iterative refinement of the model, consideration of ethical implications, and comparison against traditional machine learning baselines emerge as crucial steps in advancing the understanding and application of deep learning methodologies for rumor control in social networks. By embracing the complexities of real-world scenarios and adhering to ethical standards, this research strives to contribute to the development of proactive tools for rumor management, fostering resilient and trustworthy online information ecosystems.

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