cover
Contact Name
-
Contact Email
-
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
ISSN : 18581196     EISSN : 23553596     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
KEMAS Journal: Research Study in Public Health publishes the article based on research or equivalent to research results in public health or other disciplines related to public health that has not been loaded/published by other media. The journal contains articles about epidemiology and biostatistics, health policy and administration, public health nutrition, environmental health, occupational health and safety, health promotion, reproductive health, maternal and child health, and other related articles in public health. The journal can be used by health practitioners, health caregivers, teachers, medical students, and people who are interested in public health issues. The journal was first published in July 2005 and subsequently published twice a year, in July and January. KEMAS Journal is a peer review journal and can be accessed in http://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/kemas. Semarang State University (Unnes) is a leading university in Indonesia with the vision to become a world-class conservation university. The conservation vision is closely related to the study of public health sciences. Unnes also published high quality e-journal from various disciplines, integrated, and managed through Open Access Journals that can be accessed in http://journal.unnes.ac.id. The IAKMI (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia/The Association of Indonesian Public Health Expert) is a non-profit membership association dedicated to advance public health as a scientific discipline and profession that serves public good for Indonesia and humanity.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,403 Documents
Children Under Five Year Mother Class Program to Detect the Children Growth and Development
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 14, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v14i1.12605

Abstract

This research objective is to analyze the effect of children under five year mother class program to mother’s knowledge and attitude to detect the children growth and development. The research is dummy experiment with nonrandomized pretest posttest design. The research is applied to mothers having children age 0 – 59 months in Puskesmas (Community Health Service Center) Gunungsari work region as many as 30 persons. The result is there are improvement of average knowledge and attitude score after the class. Previous average score of the mothers knowledge is 0.33 point and attitude 1.8367 point. After one month of the class, average score of the mothers knowledge become 0.67 point and attitude 2.1334 point. Statistic test result that there is effect of children under five year mother class program in mother’s knowledge and attitude to detect the children growth and development. There is no effect of the class implementation to mothers knowledge and there is effect of the class implementation to mothers attitude after one month intervention.
Comparison Between Taichi Chuan and Jacobson’s Progressive Muscular Relaxation in Decreasing Cortisol Concentration on Pre-Hypertension Patients
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v12i1.3988

Abstract

Nowadays, the prevalence of hypertension and its concomitant risk of cardiovascular and kidney disease development is increasing as the disability evidence in the society also rises. One of the potential risk factors of prehypertension is anxiety and it has already well-known that cortisol is a marker of anxiety. There are some nonpharmacologic methods to relieve anxiety: exercise and relaxation. Taichi Chuan is a low intensity aerobic exercise that also gives a relaxation effect.This study is organised to find out the effect of Taichi Chuan (TCC) and Jacobson’s Progressive Muscular Relaxation (JPMR) on cortisol level in pre hypertension patients. This is a pre and post-test design study with a total of 26 pre hypertension patients included. They were randomly divided into 2 groups. Group I performed Taichi Chuan exercise, while group II performed JPMR for 18 times. The intervention frequency was 3x/week for 6 weeks with 30 minutes duration for each session. In the study, which was held in April-June 2015, there was a decrease but no significant difference of cortisol concentration in both group.The comparison between groups also did not show statistical difference. However there were significant difference noted on the blood pressure before and after intervention in both groups.
FAKTOR IBU DAN BAYI YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KEMATIAN PERINATAL
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v7i1.1792

Abstract

Masalah penelitian adalah bagaimana hubungan faktor ibu dan bayi berhubungan dengan kejadian kematian perinatal. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor ibu dan bayi yang berhubungan dengan kejadian kematian perinatal di Kabupaten Batang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode survei kendali kasus. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua bayi yang lahir mulai umur kehamilan ≥28 minggu atau 7 hari yang tinggal di wilayah Kabupaten Batang. Sampel berjumlah 47 kasus dan 47 kendali diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik acak. Data primer diperoleh dengan kuesioner dan data sekunder dari puskesmas dan Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Batang. Data dianalisis menggunakan rumus statistik uji chi square (α=0,05) dengan penentuan odds ratio (OR). Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian kematian perinatal di Kabupaten Batang adalah pendidikan ibu (p= 0,006, OR= 3,878), pengetahuan ibu (p= 0,013, OR= 2,843), paritas (p= 0,016, OR=2,988), BBLR (p= 0,001, OR=7,570), asfiksia (p= 0,001, OR=2,270), dan kelainan kongenital (p= 0,003, OR=2,205). Simpulan penelitiannya ada hubungan antara pendidikan ibu, pengetahuan ibu, paritas, BBLR, asfiksia, dan kelainan kongenital dengan kejadian kematian perinatal.The research problem was how the relationship of mother and infant factors associated with the incidence of perinatal death. Purpose of this study was to identify the factors associated with the incidence of perinatal mortality in the Batang District. Type of research was analytic study with case-control. The population were all infants born from age ≥ 28 weeks gestation or 7 days living in the area of Batang District. Samples were amount 47 cases and 47 controls. Primary data taken from questionnaires and secondary data of public health centers and health department of Batang regency. Data analyzed using a statistical formula chi square test (α = 0,05) with the determination odds ratio. The result showed that the risk factors associated with incidence of perinatal death were maternal education (p= 0,006, OR = 3,878), maternal knowledge (p = 0,013, OR =2,843), parity (p = 0,016, OR = 2,988 ), low birth weight (p = 0,001, OR =7,570), asphyxia (p = 0,001, OR = 2,270), and congenital anomalies (p = 0,003, OR = 2,205). Conclusion, the risk factors of incidence of perinatal death were maternal education, maternal knowledge, parity, low birth weight, asphyxia, and congenital anomalies.
Improving Teenage Awareness of Healthy Behavior by Mapping Adolescent Programming and Measurement (MAPM) Framework
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v16i2.25419

Abstract

The improvement of healthy behavior awareness of teenagers is still a serious concern. There are three major problems in teenage: sexuality, drugs, and addictive substance and sexually transmitted diseases, especially HIV and AIDS. Among steps that can be taken to build teenage awareness to have healthy behavior is by applying Mapping Adolescent Programming and Measurement (MAPM) Framework. The objective of the research is to build an MAPM Framework model and obtaining a description of its effectiveness as an effort to improve teenage awareness of healthy behavior. The research conducted at Walisongo Kedungwuni Islamic Junior High School. Samples are students that have problem as mapped and measured from MAPM.  A non-randomized one group pre-test- post-test design was implemented in this study. The results indicate that attitude towards counseling, cigarette, juvenile delinquency, smoking attitude, attitude towards drugs, and premarital sex after the application of the MAPM positively changed (p-value 0,05). The attitude and behavior of students were improved. Teenage awareness of healthy behavior significantly increases (p value= 0,000) after the application of the MAPM framework. Further discussion will be discussed in the article below.
PENGARUH MEDIA FILM TERHADAP SIKAP IBU PADA DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v11i1.3401

Abstract

Salah satu cara yang praktis dan murah untuk mencegah terjadinya kanker serviks adalah melalui tes Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat (IVA). Upaya untuk mempengaruhi sikap ibu pada tes IVA adalah pendidikan kesehatan melalui film. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan melalui film terhadap sikap ibu pada tes IVA. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tahun 2014. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah non randomized within group design. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik consecutive sampling pada 60 responden.  Analisis bivariat yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah  uji wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh positif pendidikan kesehatan melalui film terhadap sikap ibu (P0,05) dengan peningkatan median (rentang) skor sikap dari 44,23 (19,23-75) menjadi 78,85 (25-94,23). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh positif pendidikan kesehatan melalui film terhadap sikap ibu. The Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) test is a practical and cheaper way to prevent cervical cancer. One way to influence attitude in VIA test is health education based on the movie. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education based on the movie on the attitude,of women in VIA test. The study conducted at 2014. The study design was nonrandomized within group design. The sampling technique was consecutive sampling technique on 60 respondents. The data analysis employed  bivariable analysis with wilcoxon test. This study shows there was a significant positive effect of the health education based on the movie on the mother’s attitude (P0.05) with median and range attitude score increasing from 44.23 (19.23-75) to 78.85(25-94.23). This study concludes that there is significant positive effect of the health education based on the movie on attitude.
The Potential of Stigma and Gender related Local Wisdom to Conduct Region based HIV and AIDS Prevention
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 15, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v15i1.12095

Abstract

Prevention of HIV and AIDS Transmission requires a program approach to solve the problem. The red zones of HIV and AIDS in Banyumas Regency are Cilongok and Purwokerto Selatan. The data from Banyumas Regency Health Office showed that until September 2015 there were 301 cases of HIV, while in 2016, there were 279 cases of HIV and AIDS cases, hence, there was a cumulative increase of cases every year. This study was conducted in August to October 2017. This study used qualitative approach with phenomenology design which was done to understand the potential of local wisdom regarding prevention of HIV and AIDS in relation with stigma and gender based on region. The data were collected through in-depth interviews on household targets in Cilongok and Purwokerto Selatan districts, represented 7 male informants and 16 female informants. The data were analysed using content analysis with narrative form. This study found that the informant did not know about the stigma, but they knew about the risk factors of HIV transmission. The informant knew about gender equality and the division of roles between husband and wife. Potential local wisdom that could be developed to prevent HIV and AIDS in the community were mutual respect, communication, mutual assistance in the division of roles in the household.
Effect of Thermal Stress on Urine Specific Gravity, Blood Pressure, and Heartbeat Among Underground Miners
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 13, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v13i2.7896

Abstract

Underground miners highly exposed to thermal stress hazard. Closed condition, heavy work load, and limited ventilation are the common cause of high environment temperature in underground mining. Thermal stress can influence metabolism and physiological function of human body. The objective of these study is to investigate the effect of thermal stress to physiological (bodyweight, blood pressure, urine specific gravity, and heartbeat) of underground miners. This study is observational cross sectional study with 42 underground miners. Thermal stress level is 147.14 Wm2 and categorized as unrestricted zone. These study showed that urine specific gravity, blood pressure, and heart beat on underground miners were change after shift work, while the body weight changes were not observed. The relation among TWL with blood pressure, urine specific gravity, and heartbeat is low category.
EKSTRAK DAUN KEJIBELING MENINGKATKAN FAGOSITOSIS DAN ROI MAKROFAG PADA MENCIT DIINFEKSI Staphylococcus aureus
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v11i2.3712

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan efek ekstrak daun kejibeling  terhadap peningkatan aktifitas fagositosis makrofag dan produksi ROI makrofag  pada mencit yang di infeksi bakteri S.aureus. Mencit dibagi menjadi empat kelompok. Kontrol (K), mencit diinfeksi bakteri S.aureus. Kelompok perlakuan (P1,P2,P3), mencit diinfeksi bakteri S.aureus kemudian diberi ekstrak daun kejibeling  dengan dosis bertingkat 150;300;600 mg/kg BB. Pemberian ekstrak daun kejibeling dilakukan selama delapan hari dan injeksi bakteri S.aureus dilakukan pada hari pertama dengan konsentrasi 108 cfu sebanyak 0,2 mL secara intraperitoneal. Penilaian aktifitas fagositosis makrofag dilakukan uji hipotesis Annova dilanjutkan analisis Post Hoc dengan uji LDS. Dan penilaian produksi ROI makrofag dilakukan uji hipotesis Kruskal wallis dilanjutkan analisis Post Hoc dengan uji Mann whitney U. Kedua uji hipotesis didapatkan p0,05. Aktivitas fagositosis makrofag pada uji post hoc dengan uji LSD terdapat perbedaan bermakna kelompok kontrol (K) dengan perlakuan (P1,P2,P3) sedangkan kelompok perlakuan yang didapatkan perbedaan tidak bermakna yaitu; P1 dengan P3(p=0,150) dan P2 dengan P3(p=0,646). Produksi ROI makrofag pada uji Post Hoc dengan Mann Whitney menunjukkan perbedaan yang bermakna antar kelompok dengan nilai p0,05. Ekstrak daun kejibeling dosis 150 mg/kg BB secara bermakna meningkatkan fagositosis makrofag dan produksi ROI.
ANALISIS KUALITAS PENGGUNAAN BUKU KESEHATAN IBU ANAK
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v10i1.3065

Abstract

Penggunaan Buku KIA merupakan salah satu strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat. Program ini ditujukan sebagai upaya peningkatan pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengetahuan dan peran tenaga kesehatan dengan kualitas penggunaan buku KIA. Penelitian ini dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kalibagor tahun 2010. Jenis penelitian yaitu penelitian penjelasan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu hamil dan ibu balita yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Kalibagor, Sampel adalah ibu hamil dan ibu balita yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Kalibagor Bulan Oktober 2010 sebanyak 50. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu consequtive sampling. Analisis data untuk univariat dengan melakukan uji distribusi frekuensi, bivariat dengan uji chi kuadrat (x2). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan mengenai buku KIA dengan kualitas penggunaan buku KIA, serta tidak ada hubungan antara peran tenaga kesehatan dengan kualitas penggunaan buku KIA.The use of MCH handbook is one of community empowerment strategies. The program is intended as an effort to improve maternal and child health services. This study aims to analyze the knowledge and the role of health workers with the use of quality KIA book. This research was conducted in 2010 at Kalibagor Primary Health Care. This type of research is explanatory research using cross sectional approach. The population is all pregnant women and mothers who visited the primary health care, Samples are pregnant women and moth-ers who visited the Kalibagor Primary Health care in October 2010 as many as 50. Sam-pling technique that consequtive sampling. Univariate analysis of the data for the frequency distribution test , bivariate chi squared test ( x2 ) . The results showed no relationship be-tween knowledge of books with quality KIA KIA use of books,and there is no relationship between the role of health workers with the use of quality KIA book.
Community Behavior and the Exposure of River in Yogyakarta from Feses Coli Bacteria
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 14, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v14i2.9721

Abstract

This study started from data of Riskesdas of the Ministry of Health which regards Special Region of Yogyakarta as a region with a good habit of defecating. However, according to a research conducted by the Environment Agency in Yogyakarta, all rivers in this region contain faecal colibacteria far above the threshold. This study aims to explain the factors that led to contamination of rivers by faecal colibacteria in Yogyakarta. The researcher conducted observation in the rivers in Yogyakarta and interviewed some people who lived near the rivers regarding their habit and knowledge about the rivers’ condition. This study concluded that the habit of defecating in rivers is rarely found in Yogyakarta and such habit will diminish naturally. However, there are some behaviors which give similar effects as defecating in rivers.  The society does not know that such behaviors could lead to the presence of faecal colibacteria. More importantly, although the rivers in Yogyakarta contain faecal colibacteria which UNICEF considers as harmful, the society does not confirm that such condition is harmful. This way, such unhealthy behavior of the society still exists.

Page 81 of 141 | Total Record : 1403


Filter by Year

2009 2024