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JURNAL HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
Published by Universitas Udayana
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Articles 28 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 1 No 1 (2017)" : 28 Documents clear
PENANGANAN CYBER ATTACKS OLEH PEMERINTAH TIONGKOK MELALUI KEBIJAKAN NETWORK SECURITY TAHUN 2000-2015 Putri, Nadia Talita; Fasisaka, Idin; Nugraha, A.A.B. Surya Widya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The development of Information and Communication Technology provide benefit and threat simultaneously for the countries that using it. China is one of the country that has been using Information and Communication Technology and China also claimed that the country has become world’s biggest victim of cyber attacks. Increasingly complexity of the problem in the security area, needed a respon to tackle cyber attacks and the Chinese government has a distinctive way to handle this problem. The research aims to describe the efforts to tackle cyber attacks by the Chinese government through the network security policy. This research using qualitative method and assessed by using concepts of network security and cyber security cooperation. The locus of this research is from 2000 until 2015. Key Word: China, network security, cyber security cooperation
ASEAN WAY SEBAGAI SEBUAH PARADOKS: KASUS TERORISME KELOMPOK ABU SAYYAF Lesmana, I Made Adi; Sushanti, Sukma; Resen, Putu Titah Kawitri
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Abu Sayyaf is a terrorist group that possibility threatens the stability and security in Southeast Asia region. Terrorist activities of the Abu Sayyaf group are not only conducted in the Philippines but also in neighboring countries. Therefore, it is necessary to handle the terrorism issue at the regional level which is through ASEAN. However, ASEAN's role in responding the Abu Sayyaf group is hampered by the ASEAN Way norms. This research analyzes how ASEAN Way hampers ASEAN cohesiveness in handling the Abu Sayyaf group. This research used qualitative method with sources of secondary data. Then, data for this research were analyzed with the concept of ASEAN Way, regionalism and foreign terrorist fighters (FTF). The main result of the research found that the elements of the ASEAN Way, namely the principle of non-intervention and consensus decision-making are hindering the ability of ASEAN to handle the Abu Sayyaf group collectively. Keywords: ASEAN, ASEAN Way, regionalism, Abu Sayyaf
STRATEGI PERUNDINGAN TIMOR LESTE DENGAN INDONESIA DI BLOK GREATER SUNRISE TAHUN 2004-2010 Ariwangsa Putra, Dewa Bagus; Dharmiasih, D.A.Wiwik; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRAK This research explained Timor Leste’s strategy on hoisting Batek Island ownership issue which is used to gain advantages in negotiation of southern sea border, which is Block Greaater Sunrsie. Qualitative method was used as a means to collect secondary data through the documentation and literature study. Aftewards, all of the secondary data was analysed by using foreign policy theory, concept of national interest and also concept of power to explain the reson behind Timor Leste’s hoisting the ownership issue of Batek Island issue based on intentions to gain one of natural source of power, which is natural resources. By getting that power sources, that’s closely related to the national interest of Timor Leste, that is to pursuit their state survival. That source of power is the means for Timor Leste to achieve of one its national interests, that is state survival.  which is closely related to the national interest of Timor Leste, is one of the main Keywords: national interest, state survival, border dispute, power
Penyebab Kegagalan ASEAN dalam Penyusunan Code of Conduct Sengketa Laut Cina Selatan Selama Periode 2002-2012 Mia Intentilia, Anak Agung; Dharmiasih, D.A. Wiwik; Nugraha, A. A. Bagus Surya Widya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This research aims to describe the causes of ASEAN’s failure in making the Code of Conduct for South China Sea dispute during the period of 2002-2012 by using the concept of international organization’s weaknesses and influence of external actor. The above-mentioned dispute involves four ASEAN member states; there are Vietnam, The Philippines, Malaysia, Brunei Darussalam and China, which is not an ASEAN member state. This research perceives that the failure of ASEAN in making Code of Conduct is influenced by internal and external factors. By using qualitative method, the author found that there are three internal factors that challenge ASEAN, namely different national interest among member states, decision-making process based on consensus, and weak dispute settlement mechanism. The external factors are economic relations between ASEAN and China, China’s persuasion efforts to ASEAN, and China’s ability to prevail strategy towards Cambodia. Keywords: South China Sea Dispute, ASEAN, China, Code of Conduct
Implementasi Aviation Safety Improvement oleh Pemerintah Indonesia-Australia melalui Kerjasama Air Transport Sector Laksmi Pradnyakumari, Ni Made Ratih; Fasisaka, Idin; Widya Nugraha, A.A. Bagus Surya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Indonesia is Australia’s closest neighbor countries are cooperating in various fields including the field of aviation. Australia has a strong aviation company and contribute to the advancement of the world’s airlines to join the international civil aviation organization (ICAO) and helped develop the company’s low in many countries, especially in Asia Pacific. The Aviation sector included into one of the most important area, because of the creation of air traffic for people’s mobilization especially tourists who produce the country’s foreign exchange. The implementation of aviation safety improvement is done through the cooperation of the air transport sector in which inside it there are grains of technical implementation carried out by both countries, and also implementation support in such cooperation namely Indonesia Australia Aviation Security Project (IAAP), Indonesia-Australia Direct Flight Cooperation, and Indonesia Transport Safety Assistance Package (ITSAP). The implementation is a form of political negotiation within the framework of relations between the two countries to persue their own national interests. This study assessed using two concepts that is sustainable development of air transport and geostrategic concept. The Locus of this study is from 2008-2013. Keywords : air transport, aviation safety improvement, air transport cooperation
PENGARUH IMPLEMENTASI SEED BILL ACT 2004 TERHADAP GERAKAN SOSIAL PETANI KAPAS DI INDIA TAHUN 2004 - 2010 Listya Dewi, Ni Nyoman Clara; Dharmiasih, D.A Wiwik; Resen, Putu Titah Kawitri
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

The increasing demand of the world market for Indian cotton, made the Indian Government issued a policy regulating the production, distribution, and management of cotton seeds called the Seed Bill Act 2004. After the implementation of Seed Bill Act 2004, problems arose directly related to the life of Indian cotton farmers. The Seed Bill Act 2004 is considered do not reflect the interest of Indian cotton farmers. This study analyzes the phenomenon through the response of cotton farmers after the implementation of the Seed Bill Act 2004. This study was analyzed by qualitative descriptive method and also using public policy and Intermestic concept. The data in this study were obtained from various sources such as books, journals, and other sources directly related to this research. The tempus of the study is the years 2004 - 2010. This research found that the obligation of seed certification and the inclusion of GMO seeds in the Seed Bill Act 2004 gave the bad impact on the social and economic life of cotton farmers that resulting respons up to form mass suicide. Keywords: Cotton Seed, Seed Bill Act, Response, Transgenic Seed
FAKTOR PENDORONG MORO ISLAMIC LIBERATION FRONT (MILF) UNTUK MENANDATANGANI FRAMEWORK AGREEMENT OF BANGSAMORO (FAB) DENGAN PEMERINTAH FILIPINA PADA TAHUN 2012 Tandio, Yolanda; Fasisaka, Idin; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The Philippine government has had a prolonged conflict with armed group in Mindanao, South Philippines. One of the most influential groups in Mindanao is a MILF. MILF wants to establish an independent and sovereign state in the Southern Philippines as a result of the efforts of Christianization by the Philippine Government to cause land disputes and power shift. However, it has never been realized until giving rise to various rebellions. The various peace process has been done, such as the Tripoli Agreement, the Final Peace Agreement and the Memorandum of Agreement on Ancestral Domain but always failed. Finally succeeded with the signing of the Framework Agreement of Bangsamoro (FAB) in 2012 between the Philippine government and the MILF. FAB will contain the guarantee of basic rights Bangsmoro by the Government. This study shows that the motivating factor for MILF to sign FAB with the Philippine Government is a political recognition given to the Bangsamoro, special autonomy, as well as the creation of the Bangsamoro Basic Law that will include various things about the basic rights to the Bangsamoro. Keywords: Motivating factor, Political recognition
Kepentingan Amerika Serikat dalam Membangun United States Ground-based Midcourse Defense (US GMD) di Polandia Sukmatika, Anak Agung Yumas; Dewi, Putu Ratih Kumala; Parameswari, Anak Agung Ayu Intan
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This study analyzed the reasons behind US anti-missile defense shield construction called United States Ground-based Midcourse Defense (US GMD) which was located in Eastern Europe, Poland, during George W. Bush prescidency (2001-2008). The efforts of maintaining unipolarity and minimizing any threats in order to weaken the US was crucially to be done due to the US was experiencing transitional phase from unipolar to multipolar at that time. Related to this issue, the United States mapped Iran as a potential threat as well as an “axis of evil” since it was rapidly developing the ballistic missiles which resulted in threatening the US security and unipolarity. Iran was even considered as a country which capable of carrying the nuclear warheads without any warning. Through a qualitative methodology, this study found that the main purpose of building the US GMD in Poland was to maintain US hegemonic stability in Europe. The stability of hegemony was derived from an important combination of defense, economy, ideology, and world order. Therefore, the reason behind US GMD construction in Poland was to achieve the US national interests in the form of defense, economy, ideology as well as the world order, which then confirmed the stability of US hegemony in Europe. Keywords: US GMD, hegemonic stability
Peranan JICA dalam Konservasi Mangrove di Indonesia Sebagai Bagian dari Program The Project For Mangrove Ecosystem Conservation And Sustainable Use in the ASEAN Region (MECS) Parama Putra, Pande Gede Aditya; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The study was based on concerns of Japan through JICA (Japan International Cooperation Agency) in the conservation of the site as we know Indonesia is one country in ASIA which has Mangrove forest widest,because of a lack of awareness of the public on the importance of mangrove forests and their functions mangrove forests eventually many mangrove forests are dying and unkempt. After comprehensive research, it can be seen in the role of JICA Program The project For Mangrove Ecosystem Conservation And Sustainable Use in theASEAN Region (MECS). In this advanced program JICA has a role as a conduit means and held a workshop on how your way of preserving and caring for the mangrove forests are good in order not to die. Here, JICA also inviting countries - other countries to participate in this program for sharing mangrove problems in their country and how they handle it.  Keywords: JICA, MECS program, Pelestraian mangrove forests, Share and Learning
Dampak Konflik Rusia – Ukraina terhadap Pariwisata Rusia Bestari, Ni Made Prasiwi; Sushanti, Sukma; Nugraha, A.A Bagus Surya Widya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Intervention of Russia to Ukraine at the end of 2013 has caused a long period of conflict. This conflict has given impacts on social, economics and political sectors in both countries. This research analyzes the impacts of Russia and Ukraine conflict on Russia’s tourism industry in 2013 – 2015. This issues discussed by answering question to what extend Russia and Ukraine conflict caused impacts to Russia’s tourism sector. Data for this study were collected from various sources including, literary sources, news and reports. Data were analyzed with tourism studies in international relations and foreign policy theoretical frameworks. The analysis shows that the Russia – Ukraine conflict does not only give a serious impact on the socio-political life, but also affect the tourism sector of Russia. These occurred because there have been strong reactions against the Russia’s intervention by the international community in the form of economic sanctions and travel warnings. Russia’s decline in the tourism sector after the outbreak of the conflict shows that the tourism sector is integrated with international relations. Keywords: conflict, Russia’s tourism, economic sanctions, travel warning

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