cover
Contact Name
I Nyoman Darma Putra
Contact Email
darmaputra@unud.ac.id
Phone
+6281236285043
Journal Mail Official
jkb@unud.ac.id
Editorial Address
JURNAL KAJIAN BALI Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Udayana Jln Nias 13 Denpasar 80114
Location
Kota denpasar,
Bali
INDONESIA
Jurnal Kajian Bali
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 20884443     EISSN : 25800698     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24843/JKB
The Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) is an area study journal that specializes in publishing research-based articles about Bali. The topics of articles about Bali that can be published are very diverse including Balinese culture, politics, music, language, architecture, literature, history, mass media, popular culture, tourism, economy, environment, health, law, management, religion, and Balinese customs. The journal would also like to publish articles on Bali with comparative approaches. The Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) is published twice a year, every April and October. Published articles are reviewed in a single blinded manner. The Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) was first published in April 2011 by the Center for Balinese Studies, University of Udayana. Starting from April 2019, the journal is published jointly by the Center for Balinese Studies and the Center of Excellence in Tourism, University of Udayana. However, starting April 2020, the Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) was published by the Center for Cultural Research and the Center of Excellence in Tourism, University of Udayana. This change occurred because of the reorganization of research centers at Udayana University from the end of 2019.
Articles 434 Documents
Looking for Health or Normative Influence on Spa Consumption at Wellness Destination of Bali Indonesia: A Structural Equation Modeling Analysis Christine PETR; I Gusti Ayu Oka Suryawardani; I Gusti Raka Purbanto
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): New Dimensions of Bali Tourism
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2025.v15.i01.p09

Abstract

This research investigates the influence of social norms and prior expectations on tourist satisfaction and loyalty in Bali’s wellness destinations, addressing a gap in understanding normative influence during and after consumption. The research aims to determine whether conforming to tourist norms is an autonomous source of satisfaction, independent of the spa’s intrinsic qualities or expected health benefits. Employing structural equation modeling on data from 355 international spa tourists, the research reveals that social norms have a more significant impact than expected health benefits on tourist behavior. Conformity perceptions were found to be stronger among spa lovers compared to spa discoverers. The novelty lies in its examination of compliance with social norms and personal benefit expectancies during the destination consumption phase. These findings emphasize the significance of normative influence in shaping tourist behavior at wellness destinations, offering valuable insights for marketing strategies that leverage social norms to enhance customer loyalty and destination competitiveness.
Inclusive Education Practices with Balinese Local Values of “Menyama Braya” in a Primary Bilingual School in North Bali Ni Nyoman Padmadewi; I Made Sukma Adisetiawan Sukadana; Luh Putu Artini; Ketut Trika Adi Ana
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): New Dimensions of Bali Tourism
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2025.v15.i01.p10

Abstract

This research explores the application of the Balinese philosophy of Menyama Braya or brotherhood in promoting inclusive education in a primary bilingual school in North Bali. Grounded in theories of multiculturalism and inclusivity, the study emphasizes the importance of acceptance, empathy, and cooperation among students from diverse backgrounds. Employing a phenomenological approach, data were collected through observations, in-depth interviews, discussions, and document analysis. The findings indicate that the integration of Menyama Braya principles fosters a cooperative learning environment where students, including those with special needs, engage meaningfully with their peers. This practice not only enhances tolerance and empathy but also supports the creation of culturally responsive educational spaces. Recommendations include incorporating Menyama Braya values into teacher education curricula to cultivate inclusive practices that celebrate diversity and ensure equitable access to quality education for all students. By embedding these local values into modern educational methodologies, schools can develop compassionate learning environments that embrace differences while promoting social harmony.
The Interconnectedness of Others, Self, and God: Unmarried Older Balinese Women’s Journeys Toward a Meaningful Life Made Selphia Prahasasgita; Made Diah Lestari
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): New Dimensions of Bali Tourism
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2025.v15.i01.p11

Abstract

Our society constructs women’s roles as wives and mothers. Likewise, the Balinese positions women as caretakers who are obligated to marry, provide offspring, and look after their family. Therefore, women who choose to be single, especially until late adulthood, are stigmatised as selfish and immature. This study aims to understand what constitutes a meaningful life for unmarried older women and the related factors that support a meaningful life. The participants were five unmarried older Balinese women. Interview data were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis by Braun & Clarke and show that a meaningful life for unmarried older women consists of Others (meaningful social relationships), Self (being grateful in life), and God (believing in God). To achieve a meaningful life, self-acceptance as an older and unmarried person is needed. The findings are expected to inform policies and programs that emphasise the social activity and connection between older people and their communities.
Actualization of the Spirit of Nationhood in Karawitan Musical Compositions by Balinese Maestro I Wayan Beratha I Gede Yudarta; Ni Luh Sutjiati Beratha; I Komang Sudirga
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): New Dimensions of Bali Tourism
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2025.v15.i01.p12

Abstract

Like other art forms, dance and music serve as expressive media for conveying social messages, including nationalism. However, nationalism in musical rhythms is often less explicit than in verbal or visual arts. This article explores the actualization of the spirit of nationhood in dance and karawitan—traditional Balinese musical compositions—by I Wayan Beratha (1926–2014), a maestro who created over 50 works, including dance pieces and instrumental compositions inspired by the national spirit of their time. Using a qualitative approach, this study gathers data through literature reviews, document analysis, and in-depth interviews. Ricoeur’s hermeneutical theory informs the analysis, positioning texts as a foundation for interpreting their social and ideological contexts. Findings reveal that Beratha’s works embody ideological themes, creative expression, and a deep commitment to national unity. His contributions continue to inspire contemporary artists, encouraging them to preserve and expand upon his legacy.
The Role of Burdah and Ngelenggang Religious Rituals in Preserving the Loloan Malay Language in West Bali I Gusti Ayu Gde Sosiowati; Ni Luh Nyoman Seri Malini; Putu Wahyu Widiatmika; Miina Norvik; Nissa Puspitaning Adni
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): New Dimensions of Bali Tourism
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2025.v15.i01.p13

Abstract

Loloan Malay is an endangered indigenous language which is also the identity of a minority Muslim community in Jembrana, West Bali. In the midst of the strong Hindu influence in Bali, the Loloan people try to maintain their different linguistic and cultural heritage through oral traditions such as Burdah and Ngelenggang—ritual performances presenting religious verse recitations accompanied by percussion performed during a seven-month pregnancy. This study aimed to explore how Loloan Malay language as their identity is maintained through Burdah and Ngelenggang rituals. Data were collected through interviews and observations, focusing on community leaders, ritual performers, and youths. The findings revealed that conducting the rituals maintains the language through the cultural materials and communication. Furthermore, the research also unpacks the language of having inconsistency in orthography, which affects not only the written communication but also the education. This study implies that sustainable religious practices can be markers of how well languages are maintained.
Duplication, Fragmentation, and Overlapping: Linguistic Landscape Dynamics of Tourist Attractions in Gianyar, Bali Sang Ayu Isnu Maharani; Ketut Artawa; Ida Ayu Made Puspani; Ketut Widya Purnawati
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): New Dimensions of Bali Tourism
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2025.v15.i01.p14

Abstract

With its rich array of tourist attractions, the Gianyar region in Bali features numerous outdoor signs that contribute to its complex linguistic landscape. This study investigates linguistic landscape patterns and text typologies using a qualitative research method based on observation, note-taking, and photography. The analysis follows the linguistic landscape framework by Landry and Bourhis (1997) and the multilingual text typology by Reh (2004). Findings reveal that the linguistic landscape of Gianyar’s tourist sites falls into cultural, village, museum, nature, and man-made categories. Outdoor signage patterns are classified as top-down and bottom-up. Top-down signs predominantly feature duplicating and fragmentary text typologies, while bottom-up signs incorporate duplicating, fragmentary, and overlapping structures. These findings enhance the understanding of the linguistic landscape in Gianyar, providing insights into its multilingual environment, particularly within public spaces and tourist destinations.
Linguistic Complexity of Bali’s Tourism Actors: The Perspectives of Translanguaging and Language Ideologies Tuntun Sinaga; Saortua Marbun
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): New Dimensions of Bali Tourism
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2025.v15.i01.p15

Abstract

It is widely known that international tourist destinations, such as Bali, serve as sites where multiple languages co-exist. This linguistic diversity has shaped how local people (speakers) use language in their interactions. However, research on language, in Bali’s tourism context, has treated languages as separate entities. Therefore, this study explored Balinese tourism actors’ experiences and perspectives of their language practice in relation to language ideologies. This study is qualitative in nature, adopting semi-structured interviews with Balinese tourism actors for data collection. The collected data were analyzed using thematic analysis. This study identified two key findings: (1) translanguaging as an economic and cultural bridge; and (2) translanguaging as a sign of openness. The findings suggest that multilingualism serves as a resource for meaning making, which contradicts the monolingual perspective that sees languages as separate. This study concludes with implications and recommendations for future research.
Tantric Elements in Balinese Hindu Rituals Ida Bagus Putu Suamba
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): New Dimensions of Bali Tourism
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2025.v15.i01.p16

Abstract

Ritual forms an integral part of Balinese life; however, most Balinese do not realize that the ritual they practice is a blend of Vedic and Tantric elements expressed in local culture. This research aims to highlight the Tantric aspects of Balinese religion, which are usually mislabeled as mere Vedic rituals. A qualitative methodology was employed to analyze textual traditions and ritual practices. Data was collected, categorized, and analyzed to address the main elements of Tantray?na worship and how they are present in Balinese ones. Ubiquitous ritual elements such as ma??ala, yantra, pañca mak?ra, ak?ara and scales based on the human body are from the Tantra tradition. This article explores these individually, along with the generic structure of Balinese Hindu rituals.
Front Matter JKB Vol. 15 No. 1. 2025 Team JKB, Editoral
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): New Dimensions of Bali Tourism
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Reclaiming Klungkung's Cultural Heritage: Navigating the Complexities of Repatriation in Post-Colonial Bali Rodney Westerlaken
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Reclaiming Cultural Heritage
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2024.v14.i02.p01

Abstract

This article examines the complexities of repatriating objects from Bali's Klungkung Court seized by Dutch forces in 1908. It argues that repatriation, often conducted as restitution between nations, fails to fully consider local communities' needs. Through a case study of five artifacts, the article explores historical, cultural, and ethical dimensions, highlighting repatriation challenges. It emphasizes engaging local stakeholders for an equitable process. Returning these artifacts can rectify historical injustices, uphold cultural sovereignty, and foster reconciliation between the Netherlands and Indonesia, despite challenges like provenance research and ownership disputes. Repatriation remains vital for addressing colonial legacies and promoting cultural justice by acknowledging wrongs, aiding healing, empowering descendants, and sustaining cultural practices. The study concludes that repatriation is a continual, complex process requiring commitment to justice, reconciliation, and cultural autonomy, focusing on the perspectives of communities from which objects were taken.

Filter by Year

2011 2025


Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 15 No. 3 (2025): Identity in Contemporary Bali Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): Symbolism in Balinese Rituals Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): New Dimensions of Bali Tourism Vol 15 No 1 (2025): New Dimensions of Bali Tourism Vol 14 No 2 (2024): Reclaiming Cultural Heritage Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Reclaiming Cultural Heritage Vol 14 No 1 (2024): ARTICULATING IDENTITY Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Volume 13 No 2 Oktober 2023 Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Volume 13 No 1 April 2023 Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Volume 12 No. 2. Oktober 2022 Vol 12 No 1 (2022): Volume 12 No. 1. April 2022 Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Volume 11 No. 2. Oktober 2021 Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Volume 11 No. 1. April 2021 Vol 10 No 2 (2020): TEKS DAN TRADISI BALI Vol 10 No 1 (2020): BALI DIASPORA Vol 9 No 2 (2019): DUNIA POLITIK DAN HOSPITALITI PEREMPUAN BALI Vol 9 No 1 (2019): WACANA KRITIS BUDAYA BALI Vol 8 No 2 (2018): PENGOBATAN DAN TUTUR DALAM TEKS BALI Vol 8 No 1 (2018): MODAL BUDAYA PARIWISATA BALI Vol 7 No 2 (2017): BUDAYA EKONOMI BALI Vol 7 No 1 (2017): RELASI ETNISITAS DI BALI Vol 6 No 2 (2016): RUANG IMAJINER DAN RUANG PUBLIK DI BALI Vol 6 No 1 (2016): REFLEKSI SENI BAHASA BALI Vol 5 No 2 (2015): BALI DIASPORA DAN KEARIFAN LOKAL Vol 5 No 1 (2015): AIR DAN PERUBAHAN SOSIAL DI BALI Vol 4 No 1 (2014): TEKS SEBAGAI REPRESENTASI SOSIAL BUDAYA Vol 3 No 2 (2013): PARIWISATA BALI DAN WARISAN BUDAYA Vol 3 No 1 (2013): PENULISAN SEJARAH BALI Vol 2 No 2 (2012): BAHASA BALI DALAM PELANGI ILMU Vol 2 No 1 (2012): TANTANGAN TATA RUANG BALI Vol 1 No 2 (2011): BALI DALAM GLOBALISASI DAN GLOKALISASI Vol 1 No 1 (2011): BALI DALAM MIKRO DAN MAKRO POLITIK More Issue