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Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 23553979     EISSN : 23381647     DOI : https://10.21776/ub.jitode
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Environmental Science Social Sciences
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Studies is an interdisciplinary journal to assess the development of tourism. This journal also examines the phenomenon of unique interrelation about tourism activities, community development, and environmental sustainability, with the aim to find an alternative solution for sustainable tourism development. Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies indexed by DOAJ, Google Scholar, Index Copernicus International, CABI Direct, and Indonesian Publication Index (Portal Garuda Indonesia). Focus and Scope 1. Competitiveness of destinations, products and Tourism bussiness 2. Diversification of tourim products 3. Incentive system of business and investment in tourism 4. Information, promotion and communication in tourism 5. Tourism supporting infrastructure 6. Security and convenience in tourism 7. Tourism policy 8. Unique tourism community life (living culture) 9. Local knowledge, traditions, and cultural diversity 10. Diversity and attractions in ecotourism 11. Diversity of natural attractions in ecotourism 12. Pluralistic diversity of ecotourism society 13. Diversity of ecotourism activities 14. Hospitality of the local resident 15. The quality of torism services 16. Quality of HR in tourism (Standard, accreditation and competence certification) 17. The market share of tourism and integrated marketing system 18. Package of tourism attraction 19. Development of tourism regions 20. Community based Eco-Toutirsm
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Konservasi Alam dan Lahan
Articles 18 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)" : 18 Documents clear
Cultural Transformations into Tourist Attraction Arief Faizal Rachman; Y. C. Tekol
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

Marine-based culture performed social construction where local belief dominated and influenced daily basis culture. Selamatan Laut ritual was a sacred event where collecting spiritual power led by shamans. The focus of the research was to examine the cultural transformation of the ritual into a tourist attraction. In-depth interviews with seven members of the local community and a visitor enabled the researchers to explore the ritual practice. Analysis of the data revealed that the ritual was also scheduled cultural event calendar as a tourist attraction. The event attracted more tourists to grab income for locals and the region itself. There were physics and function cultural transformation at the ritual ceremony. The physical transformation included the establishment of tourist facilities. Meanwhile, functional transformation included the relation between actors in the community. Both physical and functional transformation relation created new social structures in the community. Local government dominantly played as an agent of change at the site. Local’s community perceived the transformation of the event created new tourist attraction in Manggar, where scheduled events were being as a consensus between stakeholders.Keywords: cultural tourism, ritual, tourist attraction, transformation.
An Assessment of Attitudes and Concerns of Residents towards Educational Scout-Based Tourism in Indonesia Mufidah Afiyanti; Harsuko Riniwati; Sri Wardhani; Rizha Hardyansah; Ferik Antyo Agus Wibowo
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

A rural village, similar to other rural areas, has a need to be economically independent in cope with their sustainable economic growth.  A unique value accompanied by good hospitality has been the main situation concerns with tourism. This paper discusses the assessment of attitudes and concerns of residents in the-only educational scout-based tourism village in Indonesia. Data for the study was collected by spreading the questionnaire directly to residents. Data collected through a direct survey. Attitudes were assessed by a 5-point strongly disagree and strongly agree scale on several questions implying residents' opinions on educational scout-based tourism and its impacts. The results showed great support for tourism. Residents have positive attitudes regarding tourism as they associate it to be important for their economic growth. The main concerns for residents in welcoming tourism are including their village community progress, better services in health and education, as well as the hope for the available market in their crafts products. However, the results also showed residents were not particularly assured of the user (tourists) money circulation and facilities benefit from the tourism activities occurred in their village, even though they support educational scout-based tourism development. It indicated a lack of self-confidence and trust issues towards the tourism manager. In this paper, a slight correlation between education and residents' attitudes towards tourism also discussed.  Keywords: confidence, educational tourism, Lebakharjo, trust.
Domestic Tourism in Indonesia: Another Story of Inequality between Java and Non-Java Wini Widiastuti
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

This study aimed to examine the pattern of movement of domestic tourists within one country, in this case, in Indonesia. Although many scholars had been addressed by tourism in their research, both international and domestic tourism, there was a limited study that examined the spatial pattern of domestic tourism, especially in developing countries. Therefore, this study intended to do so. This study employed a descriptive analysis of the new data set gathered from the Study of Domestic Tourism Market 2017. The result of this study showed that, although visitors can travel either inside one province or to many other provinces in Indonesia, however, the majority of visitors prefer to travel within one province, which might be related to several factors such as cost and transportation facilities. The data also showed evidence of inequality, especially when comparing Java and Non-Java Provinces. One of the reasons for those disparities can be explained by the fact that people living in Java tend to travel only to other provinces around Java Islands. Another reason is that the level of economic development differs from Java and the outer islands. Transportation access has also affected the disparities since all provinces in Java get benefited from the sophisticated and interconnected transportation systems. On the contrary, Non-Java Provinces are hindered by the limited access to transportation modes or by the expensive transportation cost. A big difference in the average income per capita between Java and Non-Java residents also contributed to the inequality in the number of tourists among the provinces. The individual with high income, of course, has more opportunity to do traveling to many places and to visit attractive sites.Keywords: developing country, domestic tourism, economic development, regional disparities.
Evaluation of Water Quality Based on Macrozoobenthos as a Bioindicator in the Four Springs of Wana Wiyata Widya Karya Tourism Area, Cowek Village, Purwodadi District, Pasuruan Regency Mas Khoirud Darojat; Nia Kurniawan; Catur Retnaningdyah
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine water quality based on the physicochemical of water and biotic indices from macrozoobenthos in four springs in the Wana Wiyata Widya Karya tourism area, Cowek Village, Pasuruan.  Identification and calculation of macrozoobenthos were used to determine the macrozoobenthos community structure and some biotic indices (ASPT, FBI, EPT indices, and water quality index) as bioindicators of water quality. Water quality grouping based on physicochemical of water and biotic indices was analyzed using Cluster Analysis, and Biplot. The results showed that several physical-chemical parameters of water observed had values exceeding water quality standards for drinking water raw materials (BOD, DO, temperature and pH), based on Government Regulations No. 82 of 2001. Based on the NSF-Water Quality Index, water quality in four springs in the Wana Wiyata Widya Karya tourism area is in good category (72.77-88.37), which indicates that the waters are not contaminated with organic matter. Water quality based on the macrozoobenthos diversity index value indicates the category of moderate to mild contamination (H value 1.40-1.97). The Bray-Curtis similarity index resulted in a high level of similarity between of Alang-Alang and Sumber Bendo in 86.49%.Keywords: biotic index, macrozoobenthos, springs, Wana Wiyata Widya Karya, water quality
The Analysis Potentials and Sustainablity Development of Agro-Ecotourism In Palopo, South Sulawesi Rahmat Rahmat; Abdul Hakim; Harsuko Riniwati; Hasnidar Yasin
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

Latuppa Area in Palopo is located in the northern part of South Sulawesi Province. It has some potential cultural and natural tourism spots to develop using the concept of agro-ecotourism. Sustainable tourism is considered as a step to manage all resources socially and economically. It can be done by preserving the cultural integrity, basic ecological processes, biological diversity, and other life support elements. This study was aimed to determine the potential attraction and to analyze the sustainability status and to construct the model of Latuppa agro-ecotourism development in Palopo, South Sulawesi. The model of sustainable agro-ecotourism development in Palopo, South Sulawesi Province, was conducted with qualitative and quantitative research method, using MDS and analysis of SWOT. The result of the index value of sustainability from five dimensions is 59.39. It means that by paying attention on the dimension aspects of ecology, economy, socio-cultural, technology, and institution at Latuppa, agro-ecotourism area can support the agro-ecotourism.The results of SWOT analysis that can be applied in the analysis of the strategy for the sustainable Latuppa agro-ecotourism development are as follows. The strategies are creatinga new tourist attraction to attract the tourists, educating the local community in terms of tourism management, developing tourism products, and promoting tourism objects.Keywords: agro-ecotourism, development, ecology, sustainablity.
Women Traders Livelihoods in Tourism Area of Lok Baintan Floating Market Deasy Arisanty; Herry Porda Nugroho Putro; Ellyn Normelani; Moh. Zaenal Arifin Anis
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

The destination of tourism in South Kalimantan Province was Lok Baintan Floating Market. Lok Baintan Floating Market was an icon of Banjar cultural tourism. The objective of this research was to analyze the livelihoods of women traders in Lok Baintan Floating Market as a tourism area. It also to analyze the influential factor of women trader livelihood in the Lok Baintan Floating Market. Data collection used survey methods and questionnaires. The number of Women traders was 50 people. The analysis used was by calcifying index values and factor tests. Livelihood index values determined the level of livelihood of women traders. Factor tests determined the factors that most influence for livelihood level of women traders. The results showed that the livelihoods of Women traders were in the moderate category. It means that natural resource assets, financial assets, human resource assets, physical assets, social assets, access, and activities were still able to support women's lives in tourist areas. Physical assets had the highest value of the sustainable livelihood approach (SLA), which was 73.33%. Financial assets had the lowest value of SLA, which was 50.00%. The influences of factor 1 and factor 2 were 62.778% for women trader livelihoods. Factors in group 1 were natural resource assets, financial assets, and human assets. The second factors were physic assets, activity and social assets.Keywords: livelihood, sustainable, tourism, women trader.
Enhancing Porters’ Rights in Mountain Tourism: Mount Semeru in Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Angling Galih Cahaya Widiyanto
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

This study aims to investigate the implementation of rights focusing on the policy and working practices of porters. A total of nine respondents, including two National Park employees, two tour operator representatives, and five porters, participated in the interviews. Data from observation and interviews analyzed through a qualitative descriptive paradigm. Overall interviews revealed that Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park policies have not adequately covered issues on portering activities. Existing policies are limited to the tariff, guided trekking, and organizational aspects of the porters’ association. A high degree of effectiveness might be achieved through the involvement of related parties; however, that was not accessible. Some barriers in budgeting and communication appeared to determine that such policies are not yet effectively implemented. Involvement in policy making was indicated absent, since porters and stakeholders were not well facilitated. Monitoring and evaluation systems are carried alone by the National Park. In addition to that, the absence of policies on porters’ working conditions has been indicated to contribute to unfavorable working conditions of porters, including excessive workloads and uncertain weight limitations.Keywords: mountain tourism, Mount Semeru, porters.
Cultural Tourism and The Use of Local Wisdom in The Bancakan Salak Galengdowo, East Java Herlina Suksmawati; Dias Pabyantara; Praja Firdaus Nuryananda
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

The research aimed to elaborate on the common value represented by Bancakan Salak of Gelengdowo Village. Qualitative phenomenology was used to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the research problem. The data collection techniques used in this research is observation of both preparation and due day process. The semi-structured interview was conducted with the chief of the committee, local government representation, local youth figure, and two elders while checking the previous studies to get a comprehensive picture. The finding consists of three-part: (1) the preparation stage has substantial collectivism value, (2) the word bancakan finds its intrinsic value in the long tradition of bancakan practice by the community to express their gratitude upon God blessing, (3) the culture of almsgiving reflected in the tumpeng-shaped salak. The community has been practicing those three values since the beginning. Therefore it inspires and reflected in the creation of Bancakan Salak.Keywords: bancakan salak, Galengdowo, local wisdom, social practice.
Governing Tourism Destination with Innovation System in Malang Regency Nanda Dwi Meylani; Kusdi Kusdi; Yusri Abdillah
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

This research is a descriptive qualitative research that seeks to obtain a new perspective and describe tourism destination governance based on the innovation system in tourism in Malang Regency. The types of data in this study are primary data and secondary data. The researcher collected data using interviews, observation, and documentation. Data is analyzed by carried out throughout the research process, including the preparation of data management and data collection. The conclusion is carried out continuously by looking for patterns, themes, relationships, explanations, and causal paths regarding the results of research on tourism destination governance. The results indicate several problems that must be solved, such as the lack of tourism promotion, the lack of community involvement, limited material for tourism exhibition, and mismatch in tourism development. To solve the problems, the government must strengthen SIDa (Regional Innovation System), which consists of a strategic pillar and policy framework.Keywords: governance, innovation systems, tourism destinations.
Cultural Transformations into Tourist Attraction Arief Faizal Rachman; Y. C. Tekol
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2020.008.01.03

Abstract

Marine-based culture performed social construction where local belief dominated and influenced daily basis culture. Selamatan Laut ritual was a sacred event where collecting spiritual power led by shamans. The focus of the research was to examine the cultural transformation of the ritual into a tourist attraction. In-depth interviews with seven members of the local community and a visitor enabled the researchers to explore the ritual practice. Analysis of the data revealed that the ritual was also scheduled cultural event calendar as a tourist attraction. The event attracted more tourists to grab income for locals and the region itself. There were physics and function cultural transformation at the ritual ceremony. The physical transformation included the establishment of tourist facilities. Meanwhile, functional transformation included the relation between actors in the community. Both physical and functional transformation relation created new social structures in the community. Local government dominantly played as an agent of change at the site. Local's community perceived the transformation of the event created new tourist attraction in Manggar, where scheduled events were being as a consensus between stakeholders. Keywords: cultural tourism, ritual, tourist attraction, transformation.

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