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Agrovigor: Jurnal Agroekoteknologi
Published by Universitas Trunojoyo Madura
ISSN : 1979577     EISSN : 24770353     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21107/agrovigor
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Agrovigor: Jurnal Agroekoteknologi is a scientific paper in the field of science Agroecotechnology which include: plant science, soil science, plant breeding, pest and plant diseases.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman
Articles 329 Documents
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PROSPEK PENGEMBANGAN PENATAAN LAHAN SISTEM SURJAN DI LAHAN RAWA PASANG SURUT Dakhyar Nazemi; A. Hairani; L. Indrayati
Agrovigor Vol 5, No 2 (2012): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrovigor.v5i2.327

Abstract

Salah satu upaya peningkatan produktivitas lahan dan diversifikasi komoditas di lahan rawa dapat dilakukan dengan cara menerapkan teknologi penataan lahan sistem surjan.   Di lahan pasang surut tipe luapan B  dan C dapat dikembangkan penataan lahan sistem surjan, dengan dimensi lebar surjan 3-5 m, dan tinggi 0,5-0,6 m, sedangkan tabukan dibuat dengan lebar 15 m.  Setiap hektar lahan dapat dibuat 6-10  surjan, dan 5-9 tabukan.  Penataan lahan sistem surjan dapat menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan sifat kimia tanah. Hal ini disebabkan adanya pengambilan tanah yang digunakan untuk membuat surjan  berasal dari tanah disekitarnya yang menyebabkan tanah terangkat ke atas.  Untuk tanah sulfat masam potensial pengolahan tanah dan pembuatan guludan/surjan sebaiknya dilakukan secara hati-hati dan bertahap.  Hal ini dilakukukan untuk menghindari terjadinya oksidasi pirit, membentuk asam sulfat, ion hidrogen dan Fe 3+.. Berdasarkan hasil analisis biaya dan pendapatan dengan memasukkan nilai penyusutan surjan dan alat-alat , penataan lahan sistem surjan memberikan prosfek yang cukup baik untuk dikembangkan di lahan pasang surut tipe B dan C karena dapat memberikan keuntungan dari usaha tani padi  pada tabukannya dan palawija/hotikultura pada guludannya.
PEMANFAATAN NAUNGAN DAN PUPUK KOTORAN SAPI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KANDUNGAN TRITERPENOID PEGAGAN (Centella asiatica L.) Mustika Tripatmasari; Catur Wasonowati; Vidya R. Alianti
Agrovigor Vol 3, No 2 (2010): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrovigor.v3i2.268

Abstract

Gotu kola (Centella asiatica L.) is one of the medicinal plants widespread in the tropics and subtropics. Gotu kola plant has long been used as traditional medicine to cure various diseases. One of the chemical constituent beneficial to this plant Centella asiatica is triterpenoids. The Objective of this research is to observe the effect of shade and cow manure on growth and triterpenoid content of gotu kola. The research was arranged using Split Plot Design with 2 replications. Main plot is shading level consists ie without shade (0%) and shade of 30%. The subplot was the dosages of cow manure that is, without fertilizer, 20 tons/ha and 30 tons/ha. Components of growth and production observed at 4 plant selected of each plot treatment. Observations of growth include the number of leaves, number of stolon, petiole length per plant was observed at 14, 28, 42, 56, 70, 84, 98, 112 and 124 days after transplanting (DAT) and production components include leaf area, fresh weight, dry weight and content of triterpenoids were observed the end of the study (124 HST).  The results showed  there is interaction of shading level and cow manure with different doses on the number of leaves at the age of 84 HST observations (the highest value N0P0 = 609 leaves), stolon number of observations at age 14, 42, 56, 70, and 84 HST ( The highest value N1P0 = 49 stems), petiole length at the age of 70 HST observations (the highest value N0P0 = 14.8 cm), leaf area at the age of 124 HST observations (N1P2 = 3.92 cm2), the content of triterpenoids at the age of 124 HST observations (the highest value N0P2 = 18.00 mg / kg), but have no effect on the wet weight and dry weight. Treatment combinations reduced  number of stolon and leaves, but increased stem length and leaf area compared with control. Dosages of 30 tons / ha cow manure fertilizer gave a higher fresh weight than the other treatments.
PENGARUH KOMPOSISI MEDIA TANAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KANDUNGAN SAPONIN PADA DUA VARIETAS TANAMAN GENDOLA (Basella sp) Listin Fitrianah; Siti Fatimah; Yunin Hidayati
Agrovigor Vol 5, No 1 (2012): MARET
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrovigor.v5i1.306

Abstract

The need for raw materials increase with increasing drug utilization of traditional medicine is increasing. Gendola is one type of potential medicinal plants, which have two varieties of the red gendola (Basella rubra L.) and white gendola (Basella alba L.). Saponin is one of the secondary metabolites from plants gendola. Appropriate planting medium is also a prerequisite of success, especially crop cultivation in containers. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect and compare the composition of growing media on growth and saponin content in two varieties of plants gendola.The study was conducted in a plastic house agriculture Faculty of University orchard trial Trunojoyo Madura University Madura College of Agricultural Experiment Garden Trunojoyo Madura which lies at an altitude of ± 3 meters above sea level. The study began in November 2011  until Februari 2012. The method used was a factorial experiment based Randomized Design (CRD) with three replicates consisting of two treatment factors, the first factor is gendola different varieties of plants and the second factor is the combination of different growing.The result showed that the treatment plant varieties and combinations of place influende on plant length,  leaf number, leaf area, all part plant fresh weight and all part plant dry weight. Red gondolas varieties yield components of growth, biomass weightand content of saponins in the leaves is high. Growing composition 1 : 1 (½ sections of land: ½ cow manure) gave the highest growth component in plant fresh weight and all part plant dry weight. Treatment plant varieties and combination of composition of saponin in the leaves but a very real influence on each treatment factor. The highest saponin content of the red varieties while growing composition 2 : 1 (2/3 parts soil : 1/3 cow manure) and the planting composition 1 : 2 1/3 part of land : 2/3 cowmanure) gives the value highest. Control treatment is growing composition 1: 0 (1part soil : cow dung manure 0) gives the lowest value on the saponin content of leaves.
Respon Hasil dan Kadar Total Flavonoid Umbi Bawang Dayak (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) terhadap Pemberian Naungan Rina Ekawati
Agrovigor Vol 13, No 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrovigor.v13i2.7490

Abstract

Produksi dan kandungan metabolit bawang dayak tidak terlepas dari faktor lingkungan yang mempengaruhinya, salah satunya yaitu naungan. Tanaman bawang dayak sangat berpotensi sebagai obat herbal dengan berbagai kegunaan dan aktivitas farmakologis yang dapat dikaitkan dengan kandungan metabolit sekunder tanaman, khususnya kandungan flavonoid. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerangkan pengaruh intensitas cahaya rendah (naungan) terhadap produksi dan kandungan metabolit tanaman bawang dayak. Percobaan ini dilakukan di Caturtunggal, Karang Gayam, Depok Sleman, dari bulan September 2019 sampai dengan bulan Februari 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan petak tersarang sederhana dengan perlakuan, yaitu tanpa naungan (N0) dan naungan paranet 75% (N1). Setiap perlakuan diulang tiga kali. Data diuji dengan menggunakan uji t-student pada taraf nyata 5%. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pemberian naungan 75% berpengaruh nyata lebih rendah terhadap jumlah anakan dan komponen produksi tanaman bawang dayak. Naungan menurunkan bobot basah dan kering biomassa tanaman (tajuk dan akar), jumlah anakan, jumlah umbi/tanaman, dan bobot umbi/tanaman. Kandungan total flavonoid tidak dipengaruhi oleh naungan.
PENGEMBANGAN POLA TANAM DAN DIVERSIFIKASI TANAMAN PANGAN DI MADURA : SUATU UPAYA PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI DAN PENDAPATAN PETANI R.A. Sidqi Zaed Z.M.; Firman Farid Muhsoni; Achmad Amzeri; Fuad Hasan
Agrovigor Vol 3, No 1 (2010): MARET
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrovigor.v3i1.258

Abstract

Crop patern in the rainy season caused unutilization land in Madura.this purpose research is agroecosystem agriculture map using remote sensing, cropp development models by agroecosystem. Method research with site selection to use agriculture plants with maching between land quality in mapping unit and evaluation food plants. Output this research is potential agriculture map for corn cultivation, wide area very appropriate 70,279.5 ha (15,4%), appropriate 211,512.3 ha (46,3%). Rice plant potential appropriate 209,769 ha (46%), very appropriate 33,699 ha (7,4%). Wide soybean potential appropriate 162,618 ha (35,6%), very appropriate 25,091 ha (5,5%). Wide tobacco potential appropriate 51,971ha (11,4%) and very appropriate 8,749ha (1,9%). Wide peanut potential appropriate 192,312ha (42,1%). very appropriate 19,474ha (4,3%). Agricultura development in Madura for soybean is baluran variety with production 2.200 kg/ha and grow during 75 day, peanut is Kamal variety with production 2.500 kg/ha and grow during 86 day. Corn for paddyfield is tambin variety production 3.840 kg/ha and grow during 73 day, for dry land is mading variety with production 2.380 kg/ha (62 day). Rice plant is PD3 variety with grow during 100 day ang production 2.400 kg/ha, for irrigation land is PD4 variety with production 2.400 kg/ha and grow during 108 day. Wide tobacco is jepon kenik variety with grow during 86 day and plants index high (580)
SERANGAN PENYAKIT LAYU BAKTERI Pseudomonas solanacearum DAN LANAS Phytophthoranicotianae PADA GALUR-GALUR HARAPAN TEMBAKAU TEMANGGUNG - Supriyono
Agrovigor Vol 8, No 1 (2015): MARET
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrovigor.v8i1.747

Abstract

Tembakau temanggung  mempunyai peranan yang cukup penting  dalam  industri rokok yang berfungsi sebagai  sumber pemberi rasa  dan  aroma  dalam rokok kretek.  Tanaman tembakau mudah diserang oleh beberapa jenis penyakit diantaranya lanasdan layu bakteri, yang mengakibatkan kematian tembakau lebih dari 50%.  Penelitian untuk memperoleh galur-galur yang tahan terhadap penyakit layu bakteri P. solanacearum dan lanas P nicotianae yang dilakukandi laboratorium dan rumah kasa Penyakit Tanaman dan Inlittas Karangploso, Balittas, Malang. Sumber inokulum penyakit diperoleh dari beberapa lokasi penanaman tembakau temanggung yang terserang penyakit (lanas, layu bakteri).  Perlakuan terdiri dari 50  galur kombinasi persilangan yang ditanam 5 tanaman/polibag  sebanyak 40 polibag tiap galur. Inokulasi patogen layu bakteri dilakukan pada saat tanam  dengan cara menyiramkan suspensi bakteri ke dalam lubang perakaran tembakau sebanyak 25 ml/tanaman dengan kerapatan populasi inokulum 108 cfu/ml,  dan untuk jamur lanas dengan menyiramkan suspensi pada pangkal batang tembakau.  Pengamatan dilakukan satu minggu setelah tanam dengan cara menghitung tanaman yang sakit, tanaman yang sehat.  Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa serangan penyakit lanas pada galur  tembakau temanggung cukup tinggi dan didapatkan1 galur  harapan  yang persentase seranganmasih cukup rendah yaitu galur no. 10 dengan serangan 17 % dan rata-rata serangan penyakit layu bakteri P solanacearum cukup rendah.Kata kunci: Layu bakteri P solanacearum, Lanas P. nicotianae, Galur harapan
RESPON BIBIT KAKAO PADA BAGIAN PANGKAL, TENGAH DAN PUCUK TERHADAP PEMUPUKAN MAJEMUK - Sutardi; Reki Hendrata
Agrovigor Vol 2, No 2 (2009): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrovigor.v2i2.249

Abstract

The research was conducted in  Paingan, Maguwoharjo, Depok Subdistrict, Sleman Regency  from May  until  August 2005.  The objective of the studies are (1) to know respon of growth of seed of kakao part of jetty, middle and sprout to spraying fertilizer compon (2) to determine situation of seed in fruit, (3) to also the concentration fertilizermost precise compon for growth of seed kakao plant. The research used  methode field observation was arranged in a factorial completely ramdomized design (RAL) with two factor. Namely first factor of seed situation (L) consisted of by 3 level, that (L1) part of fruit jetty, (L2) middle shares of fruit, and (L3) top shares of fruit and second factor  concentration Wuxal fertilize that ( K), consisted of 4 level (K0) : 0% (without  Wuxal fertileze), (K1) : 0,2% (2 ml fertilizer1000 ml weter), K2 : 0,4% ( 2 ml fertilizer/ 500 ml weter), K3 : 0,6% (2 ml fertilizer 333,34 ml weter), obtained 12 treatment combination, every treatment combination repeated with 3, each treatment consisted by 5 seed. The observation conducted were cover high crop, sum up leaf and length grow on. The results showed that  indicate best seed growth in middle shares fruit. An centration compon fertilize giving best influence  0,35%,between situation of seed in fruit with concentration fertilizer compon  of thuse no interaction in influencing growth of seed kakao plant.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN AIR LERI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL JAMUR TIRAM PUTIH (Pleurotus ostreatus) Ummu Kalsum; Siti Fatimah; Catur Wasonowati
Agrovigor Vol 4, No 2 (2011): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrovigor.v4i2.297

Abstract

White oyster mushroom is kind of consumed mushroom that has delicious taste and efficacious drug. Mushroom need nutrition addition to increase growth and development so that better production, like nutrition from rice washing water. The contain are carbon element, nitrogen, mineral and vitamin B. This experiment aim to determine addition of rice washing water effect, optimal volume and time interval on growth and yield of white oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus). This experiment is carried out at mushroom’s house Maduraya Agro Kamal. The research design used was factorial completely randomized design with two factors. First factor is addition rice washing water volume with 4 level, that is without addition rice washing water (A0), addition rice washing water as much as 20 ml/1000 g substrat (A1), 40 ml/1000 g substrat (A2) and 60 ml/1000 g substrat (A3). Second factor is addition time interval that consists of 2 level, that is 2 days (B1) and 4 days (B2). Experiment result shows that interaction between volume treatment and addition time interval give effect on fruit body total. Addition rice washing water volume treatment give real effect on maximal pileus fruit width. While addition time interval treatment does not give significant difference on all parameters but it can increase pileus fruit width, total weight and biological efficiency. Interaction of volume treatment and addition time interval is the best combination is volume treatment 40 ml/1000 g substrat with time interval 2 days (A2B1), this matter is showed in lot fruit body total as big as 8,871 fruit. Addition rice washing water volume 40 ml/1000 g substrat is the best volume that indicated from first bud appear, first harvest time, total weight and biological efficiency.
DOSIS PUPUK NITROGEN UNTUK SAGU (Metroxylon spp.) DI PERSEMAIAN DENGAN SISTEM POLIBAG Eko Sulistyono; Bintoro Djoefrie; Fendri Ahmad
Agrovigor Vol 8, No 1 (2015): MARET
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrovigor.v8i1.743

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menentukan dosis pupuk nitrogen untuk pembibitan sagu pada persemaian dengan system polibag di PT. Nasional Sago Prima, Riau dari Februari sampai Juni 2012.Penelitian disusun dalam rancangan acak kelompok dengan empat ulangan.Perlakuannya adalah dosis nitrogen yang terdiri dari enam tingkat (0, 3, 6, 9, 12, dan 15 g N/polibag).Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pupuk nitrogen memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap persentase bibit hidup dari 7 bulan setelah tanam.  Pengaruh yang nyata dari pupuk N pada 9 dan 10 bulan setelah tanam terhadap pertumbuhan vegetative meliputi panjang daun pangkasan, panjang daun pertama (10 bulan setelah tanam), lebar daun pertama, persentase pemekaran daun pertama dan jumlah daun.  Dosis 3 g N/polibag merupakan dosis terbaik untuk panjang daun pangkasan.  Untuk peubah-peubah yang lain, dosis pupuk 3 gN/polybag memberikan pertumbuhan vegetative terbaik, tetapi tidak berbeda nyata dengan dosis 0 g N/polibag.  Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa dosis pupuk nitrogen untuk pembibitan sagu pada persemaian dengan system polibag adalah 3 g N/polibag. Kata kunci: panjang daun pangkasan, panjang daun pertama, pertumbuhan vegetative
MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN TOMAT (Lycopersicon esculentum) DENGAN SISTEM BUDIDAYA HIDROPONIK Catur Wasonowati
Agrovigor Vol 4, No 1 (2011): MARET
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrovigor.v4i1.273

Abstract

Tomato is vegetable that has high economic and nutritional value. Hydroponics is the cultivation of plants without soil but using rice husk charcoal, rockwool, pumice, sand, gravel, perlite water and air media. This research aims to study the effect of nutrients and polybag size on growth and yield of hydroponic tomatoes. The experiment was conducted in Kassa House of Agroekoteknologi Departement Faculty of Agriculture Trunojoyo University. Fertilizers used were Hidrogroup and Greentonik while polybag size are 30x30 cm, 30x40 cm and 40x40 cm. The design of this study using Complete Randomized Design (CRD) with 3 replications. The result showed that this research affect to the vegetative phase. No interaction between type of nutrition and polybag size on plant height, leaf number, stem diameter, number of flowers, flowering time of tomato. Type of nutrition significantly affect plant height, leaf number, stem diameter, flower number and wet and dry weight of stems and leaves, whereas the size of polybags significantly affects in the number of leaves, wet and dry weight of stems and leaves of tomato.

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