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Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perikanan dan Budidaya Perairan
Published by Universitas PGRI Palembang
ISSN : 16936442     EISSN : 26204622     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
Earth & Planetary Sciences
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perikanan dan Budidaya Perikanan ber ISSN 1693-6442 diterbitkan oleh Jurnal Fakultas Perikanan Universitas PGRI Palembang dengan focus bidang Perikanan, Budidaya Perikanan, pengolahan hasil perikanan dan sumberdaya perairan.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Perairan
Articles 9 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 1, No 1 (2003): Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Perikanan dan Budidaya Perairan" : 9 Documents clear
EFEK SALINITAS RENDAH TERHADAP TINGKAT KERJA OSMOTIK DAN PERTUMBUHAN UDANG WINDU (Penaeus monodon Fab) Muslim Muslim
Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Perikanan dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 1, No 1 (2003): Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Perikanan dan Budidaya Perairan
Publisher : University of PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/jipbp.v1i1.1653

Abstract

For a long time fish farmers used mangrove and marginal area of low salinity for tiger prawn (Penaeus monodon Fab) pond culture. The objective of this study was to know osmotic work level and growth of tiger prawn stocked in low salinity medium. Study carried out from may to July 2001 at the Aquaculture Laboratory, Department of Fishery, Fishery and Marine Science. Faculty, Diponegoro University Semarang. Study was performed with laboratory experiment, in which 4 salinity levels treatment and 3 replications were administered. The treatment was A (2%), B (6%), C (10%), and D (15%). Twelve buckets with the volume of 35 l each were used as the medium. Four tiger prawns with individual weight ranged from 2,48g to 2,60g were stocked in each of bucket. Osmotic work level growth of tiger prawns and water quality during the experiment were used as indicators the effect of different levels salinity. The result of study revealved that osmotic work level at the premolt phase in treatment A,B, C and D was 528.55, 528.41, 566.32, and 130.69mOsm/H2O respectively. At the molt phase, it was 786.33, 574.61,559,40 and 124.73 mOsm/l H2O respectively, and at the intermolt phase it was 528.93, 425.08, 330.35 and 127.25 mOsm/l H2O respectively. Growth of the prawn in the treatment A,B,C, and D was 0,30 , 0,47 , 0,48 , and 0,56 g respectively. The study recorded increasing osmotic work level and descreasing growth of tiger prawns along with decreasing salinity levels. Keywords : salinity, osmotic, growth, tiger prawn
MEMBANGUN PERIKANAN PERAIRAN UMUM BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL M. Nasyiruddin Arsyad; Elok Ilunanwati; Akbar Saefudin
Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Perikanan dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 1, No 1 (2003): Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Perikanan dan Budidaya Perairan
Publisher : University of PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/jipbp.v1i1.1656

Abstract

Environment degradation and irrational fishing pushed the riverine fisheries resources in South Sumatra in critical condition. Eventhough government rules on fishing activity was established, it was not supported by law supermation in the field. On the other hand, water resources management called lelang lebak lebung has been established and practiced by the local people. This study tried up to describe and analyze the local knowledge on water resources management and suggested some alternatives to its development.Keywords : riverin fisheries, government rules, local people, local knowledge
KOMPOSISI JENIS IKAN YANG TERTANGKAP DARI BEBERAPA ALAT TANGKAP DI PERAIRAN MUSI BAGIAN TENGAH, SUMATERA SELATAN Samuel Samuel
Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Perikanan dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 1, No 1 (2003): Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Perikanan dan Budidaya Perairan
Publisher : University of PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/jipbp.v1i1.1660

Abstract

A study in order to determine the selectivity and productivity of some fishing gears was conducted in the middle part of Musi River Basins from May 1996 to February 1997. Survey was conducted with purposive sampling methods by visiting the fishermen villages, listing the fishing gears and methods as well as identifying of fish species caught. Result showed that 16 types of gears found in locations and they could be classified into 3 groups of very selective (tabung/tube rap), unselective (fortable traps, lift nets, scoop nets, hook and lines, longlines, spears and harpoons) and very unselective (barrier traps, funnel traps, cast nets, gillnets and fish aggregating devices). Based on the fish composition, barrier, funnel, cast net, gillnet and FAD were categorized as productive fishing gears.Keywords : fishing gears, Fish composition, the middle part of Musi River Basins
PENELITIAN PENDAHULUAN SEBARAN UKURAN DAN REPRODUKSI IKAN BOTIA (Botia macracanthus) DI PERAIRAN DAS MUSI Dadiek Prasetyo
Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Perikanan dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 1, No 1 (2003): Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Perikanan dan Budidaya Perairan
Publisher : University of PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/jipbp.v1i1.1655

Abstract

Study on reproduction and spawning of Botia (Botia macracanthus) was conducted at the upper and middle part of Musi river basins, since April 1997 to March 1998. Study was carried out by survey method, with sampling site were selected based on purposived method and the result of the previous study. The sampling site for Botia fry was at Danau Cala while for brood stock was at Muara Lakitan. Sampling was conducted in April, June, August, October, December and February. The result showed that the somatic index maturity start in June (TKG I), August (TKG II), and October (TKG III). Botia spawning three times a year with spawning season starting from December to February.Keywords : Musi river basins, spawning, botia
Produktivitas Primer dan Komunitas Plankton Di Danau Buatan Kawasan Pemukiman Ogan Permata Indah Jakabaring Palembang Tati Rohayati; Hilda Hilda; Husnah Husnah
Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Perikanan dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 1, No 1 (2003): Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Perikanan dan Budidaya Perairan
Publisher : University of PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/jipbp.v1i1.1648

Abstract

Study on primary productivity and plankton community of man-made lake situated at Organ Permata Indah, Jakabaring area, Palembang was conducted in October and November 2002. Study was carried out by stratified random sampling and laboratory analysis. Samples for primary productivity, plankton  and water quality were taken from several sampling sites set up by using stratification method. Statification was based on the depth of the lakes which were station A (370 to 450 cm), station B (330-350 cm) and station C (200 to 240 cm). The result showed that primary productivity in October and November 2002, reached 3,75 and 12,51 mg C/m3/hour, respectively. The average abundance of phytoplankton was 595,56 and 1383,34 ind/L respectively. Composition of phytoplankton consisted of 71 genera, deriving from five classes: Cyanophyceae, Chlorophyceae, Bacillariophyceae, Xanthophyceae and Chrysophyceae. Genus which had high abundance where Chroococcus and Synechococcus (Cyanophyceae), Bracteococcus, Chlorella, Gonatozygon and Pleurotaenium (Chlorophyceae). Extreme low pH, high transparency and daily oxygen cycle indicated that OPI can be categorized as an oligotrophic lake.Keywords : man-madelake, acidity, productivity, plankton
JENIS-JENIS IKAN DI PERAIRAN ESTUARIA TAMAN NASIONAL SEMBILANG Suryanto Adi Wardoyo; Muhammad Iqbal
Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Perikanan dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 1, No 1 (2003): Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Perikanan dan Budidaya Perairan
Publisher : University of PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/jipbp.v1i1.1652

Abstract

Sembilang National Park is a mangrove forest functioned as habitat of important fishes for fisherman. Study on fishes species lived in Sembilang National Park was done in March and June 2001, by survey method and identification of fish caught by fisherman using tugik, belat kelong, jarring sondong, jarring kantong, jarring cawing and pancing rawai. Fish catch was consisted of 75 species deriving from 14 ordo and 54 familiy and mostyly dominated by marine species. Freshwater species found was only 14 species. Water quality parameters varied from the upper to the down stream with salinity, temperature and pH ranged from 0-26%, 25-30°C and 2,0-7,7, respectively. High tide and rainfall also affected the distribution of the fish and water quality. In addition to high tide, fish distribution influenced by types and capacity of fishing gear, adjusted according to environment condition in mangrove zone, used by the fisherman.Keywords : fish, National Park Sembilang, Mangrove
FAKTOR PENCETUS DAN CARA PENANGGULANGAN WABAH HERVES PADA IKAN MAS M. Nasyiruddin Arsyad
Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Perikanan dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 1, No 1 (2003): Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Perikanan dan Budidaya Perairan
Publisher : University of PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/jipbp.v1i1.1657

Abstract

The epidemic of Koi Herves Virus (KHV) infected most of carps culture in Musi Rawas Regency of South Sumatra, in February 2003. The disease was supposedly came from West Java, the earlier KHV infected area: by the cross-province fish trader. The disease caused approximately 7,5 billion rupiah loss derving from 813,726 kg of fish and 1,3 million seeds. Eventhough a seminar on all aspects to overcome the disease was held on site in February 25th 2003, it was inadequate. A synergized work among the stakeholders (government, fishfarmers, public) on increasing seed and feed controlling quality should be strengthened. The objective of this article is to contribute technical advise on prevention KHV disease in the future.Keywords : epidemic, Koi Herves Virus, problem solutions
KOMUNITAS MAKROZOOBENTHOS PADA LOKASI BUDIDAYA IKAN DALAM KERAMBA DI SUNGAI KOMERING Hoyauna Hoyauna; Hilda Hilda; Husnah Husnah
Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Perikanan dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 1, No 1 (2003): Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Perikanan dan Budidaya Perairan
Publisher : University of PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/jipbp.v1i1.1650

Abstract

Study on macrozoobenthos community lived under fish cage culture had been carried out at Komering river in October 2001 and January 2002. The objective of this study was to know macrozoobenthos community lived under fish cage culture area and compared it with non fish cage culture area. Two sampling point in each station. The result of this study revealed that macrozoobenthos found in station I and II was 18 and 21 species, respectively. The abundance of macrozoobenthos in October 2001 in station I was 3064 ind/m2 and in station II was 200 ind/m2, while the abundance on both stations in January 2002 was relatively similar which was 1370 ind/m2 in station I and 1415 ind/m2 in station II. Diversity index was lower in station I (1,61-1,73) than that in station II (1,80-1,96). Similarity index in both stations were lower in October 2001 (13,55%) than January 2002 (44,95%). The organic matter content of sediment in station I (C=0,39%, N=10,86%, P2O5 = 159,50 mg P2O5/100 g soil) was higher than in station II which relate to the presence of species of Tubificidae (Brancura sp, Nais sp, and Tubifex sp), Diptera (Subfamili Chironominae and Chironomus sp) and Mesogastropoda (Melanoides tuberculata). The study indicated that the presence of cage culture affected macrozoobenthos composition, abundance, diversity and homegenity indexes.Keywords : macrozoobenthos, community, fish cage, Komering river.
EVALUASI SISTEM PENGENDALIAN MUTU BAHAN BAKU DAN PRODUK AKHIR UDANG BEKU DI PT. LESTARI MAGRIS PALEMBANG Slamet Riyadi
Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Perikanan dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 1, No 1 (2003): Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Perikanan dan Budidaya Perairan
Publisher : University of PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/jipbp.v1i1.1659

Abstract

Quality of a product will determine the market price. The better quality it has the higher the price it will be. To get good quality for frozen shrimp product, the company should do the quality control starting from acquiring the raw material until processing the frozen shrimp product. The objective of this study was to investigate the quality control system of frozen shrimp product at the PT. Lestari Magris Palembang. The data analysis was done by using the P control chart, to examine whether the 2nd quality source received by the company is still acceptable or not. Furthermore, it was also done to evaluate the data of the result of final product test for frozen shrimp to determine whether it fulfill the standard quality to be exported or not. The P control chart showed the amount of defect with size (n) was not constant. The upper level control (BA) = , medium are (GT) = and lower level control (BB). Based on the analysis it shows that 2nd quality for FWS, Pink, Tiger, White, and FSS shrimp received by the company was beyond the control, while for the 2nd quality of Cat Shrimp was within the control. For the 2nd quality shrimp, which received has good quality to raise the income of the company and the supplier as well. The result of the final product evaluation of frozen shrimp, which was produced by the company, showed that the product has fulfilled the standard of quality to be exported.Keywords : Quality Control System

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