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EFEK SALINITAS RENDAH TERHADAP TINGKAT KERJA OSMOTIK DAN PERTUMBUHAN UDANG WINDU (Penaeus monodon Fab) Muslim, Muslim
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perikanan dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 1, No 1 (2003): Jurnal Ilmu - ilmu Perikanan dan Budidaya Perairan Desember 2003
Publisher : Faculty Fisheries Departement Fisheries

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4015.921 KB)

Abstract

For a long time fish farmers used mangrove and marginal area of low salinity for tiger prawn (Penaeus monodon Fab) pond culture. The objective of this study was to know osmotic work level and growth of tiger prawn stocked in low salinity medium. Study carried out from may to July 2001 at the Aquaculture Laboratory, Department of Fishery, Fishery and Marine Science. Faculty, Diponegoro University Semarang. Study was performed with laboratory experiment, in which 4 salinity levels treatment and 3 replications were administered. The treatment was A (2%), B (6%), C (10%), and D (15%). Twelve buckets with the volume of 35 l each were used as the medium. Four tiger prawns with individual weight ranged from 2,48g to 2,60g were stocked in each of bucket. Osmotic work level growth of tiger prawns and water quality during the experiment were used as indicators the effect of different levels salinity. The result of study revealved that osmotic work level at the premolt phase in treatment A,B, C and D was 528.55, 528.41, 566.32, and 130.69mOsm/H2O respectively. At the molt phase, it was 786.33, 574.61,559,40 and 124.73 mOsm/l H2O respectively, and at the intermolt phase it was 528.93, 425.08, 330.35 and 127.25 mOsm/l H2O respectively. Growth of the prawn in the treatment A,B,C, and D was 0,30 , 0,47 , 0,48 , and 0,56 g respectively. The study recorded increasing osmotic work level and descreasing growth of tiger prawns along with decreasing salinity levels. Keywords : salinity, osmotic, growth, tiger prawn
The Effect of Water Temperature on Incubation Period, Hatching Rate, Normalities of The Larvae and Survival Rate of Snakehead Fish Channa striata Muslim, Muslim; Fitrani, Mirna; Afrianto, A.M.
Aquacultura Indonesiana Vol 19, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Indonesian Aquaculture Society (MAI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.382 KB) | DOI: 10.21534/ai.v19i2.124

Abstract

The aims of this research were to determine the hatching performance of snakehead fish egg which incubated at different water temperature. This research had been conducted in the Fish Breeding Unit “Batanghari Sembilan”, Indralaya South Sumatera Indonesia. This research was an experimental research with 5 treatments of water temperature P1 (26 ± 0.5°C), P2 (28 ± 0.5°C), P3 (30 ± 0.5°C), P4 (32 ± 0.5°C), P5 (34 ± 0.5°C) and 3 repetitions. The results showed that incubation period needed at P1: 30.01 hours, P2: 28.02 hours, P3:23.13 hours, P4: 21.03 hours, P5: 20.12 hours. The best treatment for hatching rate, normality and survival rate were P2 treatment, 86.33%, 100% and 97.3%, respectively.  Even though the fastest incubation period was the P5 treatment (20.12 hours). Water quality of the research was intolerance range, pH (4.17-5.32) and Dissolved Oxygen (6.23-6.71 mg.L-1). Based on the results acquired, incubation temperature at 28 ± 0.5°C produced the best hatching rate, normality, and survival rate.
WATER QUALITY OF FISHING LOCATION OF SEPATUNG FISH (Pristolepis grootii) AT KELEKAR RIVER, OGAN ILIR REGENCY OF SOUTH SUMATERA Muslim, Muslim
AQUASAINS Vol 8, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Perikanan dan Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (247.466 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/aqs.v8i2.p809-814

Abstract

This study aims to determine the parameters of water quality at the fishing locations of the sepatung fish (Pristolepis grootii). Water quality is very influenced by environmental conditions. Kelekar River is one of the rivers located in the area of the flooded swamp area. The water quality characteristics of this river are very influenced by the condition of the surrounding swamps. Based on water acidity (pH) parameters, the quality of river water tends to be acidic, but the sepatung fish (P grootii) can live, grow and develop in this habitat. Water quality in natural waters habitats h can be used as a reference in the maintenance of fish in aquaculture media.
Pendederan Larva Ikan Gabus (Channa striata) di Kolam Terpal dengan Padat Tebar Berbeda Hidayatullah, Syarif; Muslim, Muslim; Taqwa, Ferdinand Hukama
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 20, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.20.1.62-71

Abstract

Snakehead fish (Channa striata) is one of economically valued freshwater fish species, which is potential to be cultivated intensively. However, it has still mirred in the production because of low survival fry rate. The current research aimed to obtain the best stocking density on the survival and growth snakehead larvae rearing in plastic lined pond. Research was conducted in Batanghari Sembilan Fish Breeding Units from 3rd June until 3rd July 2014. This research used a completely randomized design with four treatments and three replications. The treatments were P1 (2 larvae per-litre), P2 (4 larvae per-litre), P3 (6 larvae per-litre), and P4 (8 larvae per-litre). The result showed that the difference of stocking density was significant on survival rate, length and weight growth. Stocking density P1 with 2 larvae per-litre was resulted the highest-value consist of survival rate (63.83 %), absolute length growth (3.61 cm), and-absolute weight growth (3.88 g). Water quality parameters during research in optimal range were temperature 27-32oC, pH 5.2-7.8, dissolved oxygen 2.08-7.06 mg.L-1, and ammonia concentration 0.006 - 0.072 mg.L-1.
PENDEDERAN LARVA IKAN TAMBAKAN (Helostoma temmincki) DENGAN PADAT TEBAR BERBEDA Joko, Joko; Muslim, Muslim; HT, Ferdinand
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 18, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.18.2.59-67

Abstract

The aimed of this research was to find out survival rate and growth of kissinggouramy larvae with different stocking density. Research used Completely RandomizedDesign (CRD) with five treatments and three replications. The treatment was useddifferent of stocking density were 6, 8, 10, 12, and 14 larvae per liter. Result of researchshowed that the different of stocking density was significant on length and weightgrowth, but not significant for survival rate. Stocking density with six larvae per literwas resulted the highest value consist of absolute length growth (3.2±0.0 cm per larvae),absolute weight growth (476.67±11.55 mg per larvae) and survival rate (60.55±1.27 %).Physical-Chemical parameters of water during research was in optimal range weretemperature 26-280C, pH 6.9-7.1, dissolved oxygen 4.00-4.09 mg.L-1 and ammonia0.004–0.013 mg.L-1.
PERKEMBANGAN DIAMETER TELUR IKAN BETOK (Anabas Testudineus) YANG DIBERI PAKAN DIPERKAYA VITAMIN E DENGAN DOSIS BERBEDA Etika, Desmi; Muslim, Muslim; Yulisman, Yulisman
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 18, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.18.2.26-36

Abstract

The aims of this research was to know the development of egg diameter ofclimbing perch were feed enriched used different dosage of vitamin E. The experimentwas arrenged in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 3replicated. The treatments was vitamin E (V.E) consist of, V.E0 (0 mg.kg-1) withoutvitamin E, V.E1 (100 mg.kg-1), V.E2 (150 mg.kg-1), V.E3 (200 mg.kg-1), V.E4 (250mg.kg-1) of feed. Parameters observed consist of eggs diameter development, gonadmaturity levels and water quality. The results of study showed that the enrichment of150 mg.kg-1 vitamin E on feed was provided response on the development of the eggdiameter (0.401 mm) and reached gonad spawned stage that showed by the transparantcolour of eggs (mature). Water quality parameter during rearing was still in tolerantrange of climbing perch.
PENETASAN TELUR IKAN GABUS (Channa striata) DALAM MEDIA INKUBASI DENGAN LAMA PEMBERIAN OKSIGEN (AERASI) BERBEDA Muslim Muslim; Danang Yonarta
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 4, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (484.991 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v4i2.797

Abstract

The aims of this research were to determine the hatching percentage of snakehead fish egg which incubated on different duration of aeration (oxygen supply). This research had been conducted in the Fish Breeding Unit “Batanghari Sembilan”, Indralaya since October until November 2017. This research used Completely Randomized Design method (CRD) with 5 treatments and 3 replications consist of; P1 (24 hours, aerated), P2 (24 hours non aerated), P3 (12 hours aerated, 12 hours non aerated), P4 (10 hours aerated, 14 hours non aerated) and P5 (8 hours aerated, 16 hours non aerated). The result of this research showed that the best hatching percentage, were P4 81.64%. Survival rate of pro larva (3 day old / D3), the best result were treatment 4 (P4), 86,54%. Baside on, hatching percentage and survival rate of prolarva parameter, P4 is the best treatment. Furthemore, time efficiency and cost of operation fish breeding program, treatment P4 suggested.
PEMIJAHAN IKAN BETOK (Anabas testudineus Bloch) YANG DIINDUKSI DENGAN EKSTRAK HIPOFISA AYAM BROILER Nicky Fara Diba; muslim .; yulisman .
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2016): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (346.426 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v4i2.4435

Abstract

ABSTRACT The climbing perch (Anabas testudineus) is very difficult to spawn naturally in the cultivation environment. The aim of this research was to know the best dose of broiler pituitary extract for latency period, fecundity, fertilized egg percentage, hatching egg percentage, survival rate of climbing perch (D1-D3) larvae. This research had been conducted from April-May 2015 at Laboratory of Budidaya Perairan,  Aquaculture Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya Unversity, Indralaya. This research method used completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments and three replications. Females broodstock were induced by broiler pituitary extract with different doses that were, 400 mg/kg, 500 mg/kg, 600 mg/kg body weight and Induced by that synthetic gonadotrophin hormone (positif control) 0,5 ml/kg body weight. The parameters observed during the research were latency period, fecundity, fertilized egg percentage, hatching egg percentage, survival rate of climbing perch (D1-D3) larvae and water qualities. The result of this research showed that if considered from latency period and fecundity that synthetic gonadotrophin hormone more effective compared with broiler pituitary extract, but if in terms of the fertilized egg percentage, hatching egg percentage, and survival rate of climbing perch (D1-D3) larvae, that synthetic gonadotrophin hormone as effective as broiler pitutary extract. The range of water qualities were temperature 28-30 0C, pH 5.34-6.98, DO 3.13-5.97 ppm, and ammonia 0.009- 0.0018 ppm. Key words : Climbing perch, spawning, broiler pituitary extract
LAJU PERTUMBUHAN DAN EFISIENSI PAKAN IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) YANG DIPELIHARA DALAM KOLAM TERPAL YANG DIPUASAKAN SECARA PERIODIK Intan Permata Sari; Yulisman .; Muslim .
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (150.084 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v5i1.5807

Abstract

ABSTRACT    Starved was one effort that can reduce the feed consumption and feed residues without decreasing growth of cultured fish. The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of starved periodically to the specific growth rate and feed efficiency of tilapia reared in the pond. The research had been conducted in Laboratorium Budidaya Perairan, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya Unversity on April – Juni 2016. This research method used Completely Randomized Design with four treatments and three replications that was every day feed without starvation (P0), one day feed one day starvation (P1), two days feed one day starvation (P2) and three days feed one day starvation (P3). Parameters of this research are specific growth rate, feed efficiency, survival rate and water quality (temperature, pH, DO, ammonia). The result showed that starved periodically significantly effect to the growth rate and feed efficiency of cultured tilapia in the pond. Treatment P1 (one day feed one day starvation) gave highest specific weight growth rate and specific length growth rate which were 2.32%.day-1 and 1.27%.day-1 then feed efficiency was 84.46%. The highest survival rate occurred in treatment P1 (one day feed one day starvation) 82%. Water quality of this research were temperature 27.0-31.5 oC,  pH 6.8-7.9, dissolved  oxygen 4.53-7.23 mg.L-1, and ammonia 0.01-0.30 mg.L-1. Keywords : Feed Efficiency, Specific growth rate, Starved, , Tilapia.
BARKODE DNA DAN KEKERABATAN IKAN LAIS TIMAH (Kryptopterus apogon) BERDASARKAN GEN SITOKROM C OXIDASE SUBUNIT I (SOI) Mochamad Syaifudin; Muslim Muslim; Dade Jubaedah; Tanbiyaskur Tanbiyaskur; Indriani Agustini
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 9, No 2 (2021): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v9i2.15464

Abstract

Lais (Krypyoterus apogon) is highly economic important catfish in South Sumatera. Investigating fish diversity of catfish is of importance for species conservation. Many species or subspecies extincted due to environment decreasing caused by habitat loss, pollution and over fishing. Cytochrome C Oxidase subunit I (COI) is one of mitochondrial DNA markers used for species barcoding in freshwater, brackishwater and marine fish. This research aim to explore the use of COI gene for species barcoding in investigating the diversity of COI nucleotide, constructing phylogenetic tree of lais, and knowing physical and chemistry characteristic of habitat at Musi and Kelekar River, South Sumatera. The methods used in the research consisted of DNA  extraction, PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) amplification and sequencing mtDNA COI gene of Kryptopterus apogon obtained from Musi and Kelekar River (South Sumatera). A 615 bp (sample code CM1) and 693 bp sequences (sample code CK1 and CK2) of parsial coding were sequenced from this fish. Nucleotide BLAST analyzes showed COI gen can distinguish lais at Musi and Kelekar River from others fish at GenBank database with high identity (92.29% and 92.21%) to Phalacronotus bleekeri (Thailand) and Phalacronotus apogon (Australia).Phylogenetic analyzes indicated that obviously, lais was at the same cluster with others genus in Siluridae family, but different cluster from Hemibagrus nemurus (Bagridae), Chanidae and Oreochomis niloticus (Cichlidae). Water quality criteria (water tranparancy, temperature, ammonia, pH and alkalinity) at Musi and Kelekar River were still in tolerance for maintainning survival rate of lais. Further study using more species in Siluridae family and various habitat are needed to investigate the diversity of DNA of Siluridae at South Sumatera water resources.Keywords: Catfish, DNA barcode, COI gene, Musi River, Kelekar River
Co-Authors A Sujangka AB Jannar Ade Dwi Sasanti Ade Dwi Sasanti Ade Silvia Handayani Adetia Wulindari Adriana Mariska Aerosta, Danny Kusuma Afrianto, A.M. Agus Oman Sudrajat Alharis Ramadhan Alimuddin Andre F Pasaribu Anita Desiani Apriana Apriana Apriana Apriana Apriyanto, F Ari saputra Arief Boediono Arigo Saci, Muhammad Amin Ariyanti A. Pratiwi Asrul . Ferdian Astiyani, Wahyu Puji ayu altiara Azmi Afriansyah B Heltonika Banie Abdan Sakuro Bio Prasetyo Burmansyah . Cinda Anugrah Citra Dade Jubaedah Dade Jubaedah Danang Yonarta Danang Yonarta Danang Yonarta Daniel Saputra Desmi Etika Didi Tahyudin Dina Eka Trisna Dwi Aprilianti Putri Dyah Hapsari Eko Nueraheni Ekawati Prihatini Eko Harianto Eko Priyono Elva Dwi Harmilia Erman, Ery Fatria Harwanto Ferdinand HT Ferdinand Hukama Taqwa Ferdinand Hukama Taqwa Ferdinand Hukama Taqwa Fultri Miranti Giri Maruto Darmawangsa H.A Sahusilawane Hamdani, Hijral Hamzah Hasyim Hary Widjajanti Hendriana, Andri I Irawan, I Iis Diatin Indriani Agustini Intan Permata Sari Irsyah Rahmi Iskandar, Andri jaka prasetya Joko Joko Julius Anzar, Julius khusnul khotimah Lamtarida Deasy L. Toruan Latifah Husni Nyayu Lutfi Lutfi M Istuanto M Syaifudin M Syaifudin M. Zairin Junior Maraulina, Hotly Marini Wijayanti Masyita Pebriyanti Matrilesi . Melinda Melinda Mirna Fitrani Mirna Fitrani Mirna Fitrani Mirna Fitrani Mirna Fitrani Mochamad Syaifudin Mochamad Syaifudin Mochamad Syaifudin MOCHAMAD SYAIFUDIN Mochamad Syaifudin, Mochamad Mohamad Amin Muhamad Arasyidin Lubis Muhamad Said MUHAMMAD AGUS SUPRAYUDI Muhammad Ardiansyah Muhammad Busroh Muhammad Fahrudin Muhammad Zairin Jr. Mulyanto Mulyanto Nicky Fara Diba Nur Bambang Priyo Utomo R Rifai R Tresia Pinem Resfiza . Ridhah Taqwa RIRI MARIANA SARI Riswandi, Agung Rusman Ariyanto Rusman Ariyanto S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Selly Oktarina suprimantoro . Tanbiyaskur Tanbiyaskur Tanbiyaskur Tanbiyaskur Tanbiyaskur, Tanbiyaskur Taqwa, Ferdinand Hukuma Taufiq, Fildzah Hashifah Umul Salamah Vina Violita W.W Wardhani Wahyu Angga Saputra Wida Lesmanawati Wirati Parameswari Wiyoto Wiyoto Y Trianto Yonarta, Danang YULISMAN Yulisman Yulisman Yusri Yusri Zultamin .