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AL-Daulah
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
ISSN : 2303050x     EISSN : 25805797     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Al Daulah : Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Ketatanegaraan (Al-Daulah : Journal of Criminal Law and Constitution) focuses on areas in Islamic Criminal and Constitution Law.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 252 Documents
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Reclaiming Agrarian Justice: The Reformative Potential of Islamic Land Law through Maqāṣid al-Sharia Ahmad Syafi'i SJ; Putri Ayu, Diyan; Anuar Nordin, Shah Rul; Abubakar , Fatum; Bin Borham, Abd Shakor
Al-Daulah : Journal of Criminal Law and State Administration Law Vol 14 No 1 (2025): (June)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Tatanegara Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-daulah.v14i1.58764

Abstract

Research Objective: This study explores the reformative potential of Islamic agrarian law, focusing on land tenure institutions such as ḥimā (protected area) and iqṭā’ (fief). It challenges the notion that Islamic law is fixed, investigating how its historical evolution can inform responses to modern socio-ecological challenges. Research Method: A qualitative historical-legal method is employed, drawing from classical jurisprudence, historical records, and contemporary scholarship across various Islamic legal schools. The analysis is conducted through the lens of Maqāṣid al-Sharia, emphasizing normative objectives. Results: The study uncovers that Islamic agrarian law is inherently dynamic. Historical data demonstrate that institutions like ḥimā and iqṭā’ have undergone reinterpretation and transformation to accommodate evolving governance, environmental needs, and societal demands. Findings and Implications: Key findings show that Islamic land laws emphasize justice, sustainability, and public welfare. Institutions have been used to promote ecological conservation and equitable resource distribution. These insights support the revitalization of Islamic land frameworks for inclusive and ethical land reform in the modern Muslim context. Conclusion: Islamic legal tradition contains inherent pluralism and flexibility, capable of integrating local customs and socio-economic realities. This adaptive capacity enhances its relevance for contemporary agrarian issues. Contribution: The study contributes a conceptual and normative foundation for reimagining Islamic land tenure models within modern governance, offering pathways to sustainable and just agrarian reform. Limitations and Suggestions: As a primarily conceptual and historical inquiry, this research encourages future empirical studies to test the implementation and policy impact of these legal principles in present-day land governance systems.
PERAN BPK DALAM PENGAWASAN PREVENTIF TERHADAP DANA KOPERASI MERAH PUTIH BERDASARKAN INPRES NOMOR 9 TAHUN 2025 Mayolla Octavia; W Riawan Tjandra
Al-Daulah : Journal of Criminal Law and State Administration Law Vol 14 No 2 (2025): (December)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Tatanegara Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-daulah.v14i2.57614

Abstract

Research Objective: This article examines the accountability paradox of using public funds to finance community-based cooperatives in Indonesia. It focuses on the role and limitations of supreme audit institutions (SAIs), particularly the Audit Board of the Republic of Indonesia (BPK), in overseeing the Koperasi Merah Putih programme, as established by Presidential Instruction No. 9 of 2025. Research Method: The study uses a normative juridical approach, relying on constitutional analysis, legal interpretation, and comparative institutional analysis. It reviews Indonesia’s legal framework and compares it with similar programmes in India, the Philippines, Kenya, and Brazil. Results: The study finds BPK has clear constitutional authority under Article 23E of the 1945 Constitution and Law No. 15 of 2006 to audit state-funded cooperatives. However, this authority is weakened by the non-regulatory nature of presidential instructions and the lack of detailed technical accountability rules. Four main structural problems emerge: limited audit access to non-governmental entities, insufficient audit capacity compared to programme size, fragmented digital financial reporting, and independence pressures arising from high-profile political programmes. Findings and Implications: The accountability paradox shows a mismatch between public financial management systems and the decentralized nature of cooperatives. This challenge is not unique to Indonesia but is shared by SAIs across the Global South. Conclusion: Solving the accountability paradox requires reforms beyond BPK’s capacity, including new technical regulations, stronger inter-agency supervision, and integration of e-audit systems for cooperative financial reporting. Contribution: The article introduces the accountability paradox as a framework for SAI governance challenges in state-directed cooperative funding, and proposes a legally grounded reform agenda relevant to similar programmes globally. Limitations and Suggestions: As a normative study, it does not include field data. Future research should add qualitative fieldwork on BPK audit practices and village-level cooperative financial management to test and expand the proposed framework.

Page 26 of 26 | Total Record : 252

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