Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan
Journal of Government and Politics ISBN:1907-8374 Online: 2337-8220 is the journal published biannually by the Department of Government Affairs and Administration, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia collaborate with Asia Pacific Society For Public Affairs (APSPA) and Asosiasi Dosen Ilmu Pemerintahan Indonesia (ADIPSI). The journal aims to publish research articles within the broad field of public policy, public organization and administration, governance and democracy.
Articles
471 Documents
<![CDATA[Singled Out: Invisibilization of Single Mothers in Social Welfare and Protection Policies ]]>
<![CDATA[Tomaro, Queenie Pearl Villalon]]>;
<![CDATA[Genon, Lynrose Jane]]>;
<![CDATA[Amod, Al-Farouk]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 12, No 2 (2021): July 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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<![CDATA[In the context of Southeast Asia, data on the experiences and circumstances of single mothers are sparse. Single mothers continue to experience stereotypes, discrimination, exclusion from welfare policies and invisibilization of compounding burdens they carry. This study is a literature mapping of scholarly works on single mothers and welfare policies for single mothers and their families. We seek to highlight single mother’s experience as inputs for a more gender- and needs-responsive policy making process. Findings of the study reveal that the majority of Southeast Asian countries have apparent social welfare policies for single mothers except Laos and Indonesia. Common programmes for single mothers include entrepreneurship capacity and financial aid. A two-pronged approach for Southeast Asian Countries which incorporates accessible childcare services and vocational training programs is recommended to achieve more promising outcomes for single mothers.]]>
<![CDATA[E-Government and Bureaucratic Corruption in Nigeria: Successes and Challenges ]]>
<![CDATA[Abdulkareem, Abdulrazaq Kayode]]>;
<![CDATA[Ishola, Abdulrasaq Ajadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Abdulkareem, Zulpha Jumoke]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 12, No 1 (2021): February 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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<![CDATA[This paper explored the successes and challenges of Information and Communications Technology (ICT) adoption in the combat against bureaucratic corruption in the Nigerian public service. This study adopted a qualitative approach via in-depth interviews for data collection and thematic analysis. Interviews were conducted within purposively sampled public officials with over ten years of experience in the public service. Two major themes were identified; successes and challenges encountered in the fight against bureaucratic corruption with the use of ICT. It is discovered in this paper that ICT has played a significant role in the combat against bureaucratic corruption by increasing the revenue of the government through the Integrated Personnel Payroll Information System (IPPIS) and Treasury Single Account (TSA) systems. However, challenges faced in this regard can be attributed to infrastructural gap, shortage of ICT skilled personnel and resistance by the public officials. It is therefore recommended that for the little success to be sustainable, those challenges must be mitigated.]]>
<![CDATA[Responding to Urban Sphere’s Mobility Challenge: A Case of Nepal’s Historic City ]]>
<![CDATA[Tsumagari, Maki Ito]]>;
<![CDATA[Ojha, Bipin]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 12, No 2 (2021): July 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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<![CDATA[Urbanization is a globally shared challenge and Nepal, a small developing country in the foot of the Himalayas, is no exception. For Lalitpur Metropolitan City (LMC), the country’s second ranked city in terms of population density, the situation is complex as numerous historic and artistic monuments including a UNESCO World Heritage property make structural adjustment prohibitive. As a practical and sustainable response to the mobility challenge, then, LMC has teamed up with the City’s stakeholders to transform into a cyclable city. Based on a case study that employed in-depth qualitative interviewing of specialized populations, this study attempted to validate City’s course of actions in light of global trend in the use of bicycles, and discussed the movement from the perspective of sustainable urban governance. The study found that the case city is on the right trajectory for tackling urbanization challenges with sustainable means, aided by the collective wit of the political, administrative, and citizens’ power. Their effort was validated by the initiative’s alignment with the global benchmarking on the use of bicycle for sustainable mobility. The study concluded that factors such as collaborative public service design and local government led spatial management are holding keys for sustainable urban governance.]]>
<![CDATA[Community Empowerment Program Model For MSMEs’ Actors Affected by Covid-19 in Special Region of Yogyakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Faidati, Nur Faidati]]>;
<![CDATA[Khozin, Muhammad]]>;
<![CDATA[Mahendra, Gerry Katon]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 12, No 2 (2021): July 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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<![CDATA[This study focuses on modeling community empowerment programs for MSMEs affected by Covid-19 in DIY. Pandemic Covid-19 that has occurred since the end of 2019 has impacted the cessation of activity of MSMEs in DIY. The absence of activity in the tourist area, the implementation of online learn- ing has a slight influence on this condition. The research method used in this research is the descriptive exploratory qualitative research method. The purpose of this research is to determine the appropriate empowerment model for MSMEs during the Covid-19 pandemic and to contribute in the form of an academic policy paper for relevant stakeholders. This study uses a desk study and interview technique. Desk studies are carried out through secondary data tracking. Interviews were conducted with regional apparatus organizations (OPD) which handle MSMEs and MSMEs’ actors. From the research conducted, it is known that the efforts made by the Provincial / Regency / City Governments within the scope of DIY or CSO in order to help MSMEs actors to survive in this pandemic situation if they are framed by using the empowerment models are used the second and third models. The second model seeks to strengthen the potential or power possessed by the community by implementing concrete steps, accommodating various inputs, providing good infrastructure and facilities. The third model seeks to empower the community in the sense of protecting and defending the interests of the weak community. From the research, it concludes that the model of empowering MSMEs affected by Covid-19 in DIY, both carried out by the local government and by CSO such as Muhammadiyah / ‘Aisyiyah is done to strengthen the potential or power possessed by MSMEs by implementing real steps, accommodating various inputs, providing infrastructure and facilities good and empowering the community in the sense of protecting and defending the interests of MSMEs.]]>
<![CDATA[The Growing Threat of Boko Haram to Regional Security ]]>
<![CDATA[Try Sjahputra, Hafidz Ridha]]>;
<![CDATA[Tisso, Aru Rongchitim]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 12, No 1 (2021): February 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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<![CDATA[This Research will analyse and delves into one of the most notorious terrorist groups in today’s world Islamic State of West Africa commonly known as Boko Haram. Through this paper's medium, we will delve into one of the most brutal and heinous terrorist organisations that have created havoc which called as Boko Haram.  Firstly, we will explore the historical origins of the Islamic state of western Africa formerly known as Boko Haram which is an affiliate of the Islamic State and also explore and understand the nature of the conflict in Africa. We will also delve into the links between the ISIS and Boko Haram and explore the modus operandi and strategies of the Islamic state in regrouping with the help of its affiliates in the new geographical territory after the fall of ISIS caliphate in Iraq and Syria in 2014.  Additionally, we will provide counterterrorism strategies to prevent the rise Boko Haram in Nigeria and neighbouring countries.Keywords: Boko Haram, Insurgency, Nigeria, Regional Security]]>
<![CDATA[The Adoption of Crowdfunding by Indonesia's Political Party: A Case Study on Partai Solidaritas Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Savanid Vatanasakdakul]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhamad Fatih Azka]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 12, No 2 (2021): July 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.v12i2.11010
<![CDATA[This paper offers an analysis of crowdfunding adoption by a political party in explore the phenomenon of crowdfunding for political causes, which is an under-researched topic, and provide a new contribution to knowledge that raises awareness of the potential and challenges of adopting crowd funding by a political entity in Indonesia, which is Partai Solidaritas Indonesia (PSI). By having a case study on PSI adoption of crowdfunding, this paper analyses PSI crowdfunding campaigns’ effectiveness, strength, and weaknesses. It also draws an analysis on the implications of this funding model beyond political votes. The findings suggest that although KitaBisa was created for crowdfunding campaigns with social purposes, PSI’s political campaigns inKitaBisa gained more funds than its social campaigns. However, the overall success rate of PSI political crowdfunding campaigns is very low. Despite ahigh level of social mediaengagement, its campaigns lack coordination. ]]>
<![CDATA[Responding to Urban Sphere’s Mobility Challenge: A Case of Nepal’s Historic City ]]>
<![CDATA[Tsumagari, Maki Ito]]>;
<![CDATA[Ojha, Bipin]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 12, No 2 (2021): July 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.v12i2.11057
<![CDATA[Urbanization is a globally shared challenge and Nepal, a small developing country in the foot of the Himalayas, is no exception. For Lalitpur Metropolitan City (LMC), the country’s second ranked city in terms of population density, the situation is complex as numerous historic and artistic monuments including a UNESCO World Heritage property make structural adjustment prohibitive. As a practical and sustainable response to the mobility challenge, then, LMC has teamed up with the City’s stakeholders to transform into a cyclable city. Based on a case study that employed in-depth qualitative interviewing of specialized populations, this study attempted to validate City’s course of actions in light of global trend in the use of bicycles, and discussed the movement from the perspective of sustainable urban governance. The study found that the case city is on the right trajectory for tackling urbanization challenges with sustainable means, aided by the collective wit of the political, administrative, and citizens’ power. Their effort was validated by the initiative’s alignment with the global benchmarking on the use of bicycle for sustainable mobility. The study concluded that factors such as collaborative public service design and local government led spatial management are holding keys for sustainable urban governance.]]>
<![CDATA[Determining The Motivations for Political Participation Among Elected Youth Leaders ]]>
<![CDATA[Perla Piedad Palomares]]>;
<![CDATA[Doods Edwards Cadutdut]]>;
<![CDATA[Al-Farouk Amod]]>;
<![CDATA[Queenie Pearl Villalon Tomaro]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 12, No 1 (2021): February 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.v12i1.10668
<![CDATA[In the Philippines, Sangguniang Kabataan (SK), an aspect of politics in the local government level provides spaces for youth’s meaningful participation in policy-making and governance. In this study we expand the cast of the domain of motivational studies to provide a new perspective on why youth participate in politics, the extent of their political participation and the relationship of the motivations to their political participation. Findings reveals that in terms of the overall motivations of the SK officials, the SK officials are both intrinsically and extrinsically motivated, but leans more on the intrinsic type of motivation. Although they are both intrinsically and extrinsically motivated, the extrinsic motivation of the SK officials is more highly self-determined. Moreover, results show they have an average to high levels of political participation. Lastly, the relationship between the motivations and political participation was measured. Results show that only the intrinsic motivation has a significant impact to the political participation of the SK officials. This goes to show the importance of Civic Education and Leadership development in developing motivations for leadership and political engagement of the youth.]]>
<![CDATA[THE SYMBOLIC CONVERGENCE OF CROWDFUNDING IN POLITICAL CAMPAIGNS (CASE STUDY: NETIZEN DISCUSSIONS ON RIDWAN KAMIL`S FACEBOOK FANPAGE ]]>
<![CDATA[Rindana Intan Emeilia]]>;
<![CDATA[Nani Nurani Muksin]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 11, No 2 (2020): July 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.112116
<![CDATA[Internet plays an important role as a medium of political communication, including its power for funding political campaigns known as crowdfunding. The success of crowdfunding in several countries, then adopted by Jabar Juara volunteers to raise funds political campaigns for Ridwan Kamil and Uu Ruzhanul Ulum in 2018 Governor Election. Socialization was carried out by uploading a video on title "Udunan Warga" (Funding from the Residents) which caused political conversation among virtual communities on Ridwan Kamil`s Facebook Fanpage. The existence of virtual communities in discussing political fundraising campaign ideas has an important role in supporting crowdfunding success. The reason is virtual communities have a potential to discuss shared interests and are very likely to have shared group consciousness to support crowdfunding movements.This article aims to explain the process of crowdfunding symbolic convergence on Ridwan Kamil's Facebook Fanpage. This study used a case study method and data collection techniques by online observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. The theory used was symbolic convergence which popularized by Ernest Bormann to see the construction of shared group consciousness among the Facebook user after seeing the video of Udunan Warga.The results showed that the crowdfunding mechanism carried out involved Jabar Juara volunteer as fundraisers, the site https://jabarjuara.id as a liaison platform and netizens/Facebook user as donors. The process of crowdfunding symbolic convergence in Ridwan Kamil's Faceboook Fanpage took place in stages ranging from basic structure, message structure, dynamic structure, communicator structure, medium structure and evaluative structure.]]>
<![CDATA[Community Empowerment Program Model For MSMEs’ Actors Affected by Covid-19 in Special Region of Yogyakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Faidati]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Khozin]]>;
<![CDATA[Gerry Katon Mahendra]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 12, No 2 (2021): July 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.v12i2.10866
<![CDATA[This study focuses on modeling community empowerment programs for MSMEs affected by Covid-19 in DIY. Pandemic Covid-19 that has occurred since the end of 2019 has impacted the cessation of activity of MSMEs in DIY. The absence of activity in the tourist area, the implementation of online learn- ing has a slight influence on this condition. The research method used in this research is the descriptive exploratory qualitative research method. The purpose of this research is to determine the appropriate empowerment model for MSMEs during the Covid-19 pandemic and to contribute in the form of an academic policy paper for relevant stakeholders. This study uses a desk study and interview technique. Desk studies are carried out through secondary data tracking. Interviews were conducted with regional apparatus organizations (OPD) which handle MSMEs and MSMEs’ actors. From the research conducted, it is known that the efforts made by the Provincial / Regency / City Governments within the scope of DIY or CSO in order to help MSMEs actors to survive in this pandemic situation if they are framed by using the empowerment models are used the second and third models. The second model seeks to strengthen the potential or power possessed by the community by implementing concrete steps, accommodating various inputs, providing good infrastructure and facilities. The third model seeks to empower the community in the sense of protecting and defending the interests of the weak community. From the research, it concludes that the model of empowering MSMEs affected by Covid-19 in DIY, both carried out by the local government and by CSO such as Muhammadiyah / ‘Aisyiyah is done to strengthen the potential or power possessed by MSMEs by implementing real steps, accommodating various inputs, providing infrastructure and facilities good and empowering the community in the sense of protecting and defending the interests of MSMEs.]]>
