Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan
Journal of Government and Politics ISBN:1907-8374 Online: 2337-8220 is the journal published biannually by the Department of Government Affairs and Administration, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia collaborate with Asia Pacific Society For Public Affairs (APSPA) and Asosiasi Dosen Ilmu Pemerintahan Indonesia (ADIPSI). The journal aims to publish research articles within the broad field of public policy, public organization and administration, governance and democracy.
Articles
471 Documents
<![CDATA[Kapasistas Organisasi Lokal dalam Sertifikasi Hutan di Kabupaten Gunungkidul ]]>
<![CDATA[SULISTYANINGSIH SULISTYANINGSIH]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 1, No 1 (2010): August 2010 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2010.0004
<![CDATA[The existence of people forest in Java was marginalized for a long time has changed. It was happenedafter state deforestation in Java. It can be shown by people forest in Gunung KidulDistrict,Yogyakarta. The people forest has gotten sertification strenghten the legitimation of realpeople role in forest management. In this context is needed local institution strenghten. The stronglocal institution is hoped to become social capital for community in people forest management . Itmakes farmers of people forest have strong and high bargaining posistion toward marketintervention. But, in this case, state role in market intervention become important factor too. Statemust give protection toward the farmers of people forest.]]>
<![CDATA[Mobilizing Resources but Still Mining for Opportunities?: Indigenous Peoples, their Land and the Philippine State ]]>
<![CDATA[PRINCE AIAN G. VILLANUEVA]]>;
<![CDATA[ANFERNEE P RUANTO]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 7, No 2 (2016): May 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2016.0031
<![CDATA[The Kalipunan ng mga Katutubong Mamamayan ng Pilipinas (KAMP) or theNational Alliance of Indigenous Peoples’ Organization in the Philippines is almost in their 30 years of existence and yet, like in most cases of indigenouspeoples’ issues, there is still no significant number of studies about their role incampaigning for the betterment of the Indigenous Cultural Communities. Anchored on political opportunity structures theory as a guide, the basic motivation of the paper is to illustrate how the KAMP fights and survives through resource mobilization and how the government – represented by National Commission on Indigenous Peoples (NCIP) and Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) accommodate their interests. Using archival research, secondary data analysis, elite interview and participant observation, the paper asserts that KAMP’s use of their organizational structure, advocacy campaigns and political assaults as their basic resources to fight for the Nueva Vizcaya Mining issue are relatively insufficient to a centralist and relatively closed government, despite the presence of democratic institutions. The ability of the Philippine government to strike the balance between development and indigenous peoples’ rights protection shall remain to be a defining feature if not a challenge to the quality of democracy and governance in our land.]]>
<![CDATA[Rater’s Intention Towards Appraising Accurately ]]>
<![CDATA[MUHAMAD ALI EMBI]]>;
<![CDATA[LOW KAH CHOON]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 5, No 2 (2014): August 2014 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2014.0015
<![CDATA[The aim of this article is to stimulate thoughts andintroduce new prospects to the study of performanceappraisal accuracy, especially in the raters’ perspective.It focuses on a relatively understudied aspectof performance appraisal which is raters’ intentiontowards appraising accurately. In order to understandthe application of this aspect, this paper attemptsto develop a conceptual framework basedon hypotheses of the direct and indirect factors thatpredict the raters’ intention to appraise accurately.It is hypothesized that the raters’ experience in appraising,raters’ perceived purposes of appraisal,and raters’ perceived information adequacy for appraisingwill predict the raters’ intention towardsappraising accurately by influencing the raters’ attitudetowards appraising accurately, raters’ perceivedsubjective norms towards appraising accurately, andraters’ perceived behavioral control towards appraisingaccurately.Keywords: performance appraisal accuracy, behavioralintentions, attitudes, perceived subjective norms,perceived behavioral control, background factors]]>
<![CDATA[Managing Ethics in Public Sector: Integrity Approaches ]]>
<![CDATA[SONGKLIN PRAYOTE]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 7, No 4 (2016): November 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2016.0043.578-593
<![CDATA[There are two main approaches of ethics, integrity and compliance approach,applying in public administration. In this paper, I would like to study specificallyabout integrity approach, focusing on ethics education and training and ethicalmodels. Methodology used in the study is a documentary research. The findingmight be help public officials in decision-making when they have to encountersome ethical dilemmas in public administration. Integrity and compliance can beperceived as a soft and a hard approach, respectively. An integrity approach usesinternal controls and a compliance approach uses external controls in order tooperate as an ethical organization. The integrity approach is assumed to be moreeffective. This paper has focused on the integrity approach to organizationalethics, therefore describing its orientation and components. Moreover, it clarifiedthe way of implementing this approach within an organization. Ethics educationand training programs, which are embedded in an integrity approach, are cognitive programs in ethical decision-making. Ethical models studying in this paper; Ethics Triangle Model, Ethical Decision-making Model, Ethical Problem solving Model, and Moral Development Model; can be used to help individuals and groups of individuals in organizations to analyze ethical dilemmas they are faced with in daily practice. These models, consequently, are considered as effective means for enhancing decision-making of public officials.]]>
<![CDATA[The Role of Local Mass Media in the Publicity of Public Policy in Yogyakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[PERMATASARI, ANE]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 4, No 1 (2013): February 2013 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.v4i1.112
<![CDATA[The objective of this research is to study the role of local mass media in the publicity process of a publicpolicy. Media is considered to hold the power to construct an agenda concerning on particular issues orincidents so that they gain public’s attention. Media highlights the issues by providing space and time sothat public is continuously exposed and eventually aware of the particular issue, and people deem it asimportant and build their belief on it. The method employed in this research is phenomenologicalqualitative. The apparoach is characterized by its actual setting, in that the researcher is the keyinstrument, and the data is descriptive in nature. This means that this reasearch aims to obtain datadescription that describe the composition and characteristics of the unit being studied. The result showsthat Public Policy on gender mainstreaming as stated in Presidential Instruction No. 9/2000 on GenderMainstreaming - requiring at least 5 media taken as sample of this research – is considered notnewsworthy so that the frequency of the issue reporting in mass media is very rare, or even, never exists.]]>
<![CDATA[Indonesia’s Village Fiscal Transfers: A Fiscal Decentralisation Review ]]>
<![CDATA[KHAIRULLAH ANSHARI]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 8, No 3 (2017): August 2017 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2017.0050.296-326
<![CDATA[This study intends to discuss the empirical aftermath of Indonesia’s first policy implementation of the Village Law 2014 the village fiscal transfers: the new village fund (Dana Desa) from the state with the prior fiscal transfers from the regency for the villages, focussing on allocation and expenditure action in Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province. The study findings show that the village fiscal transfers are dominantly allocated equally/same amount for every village and some allocated proportionally depend on the weight of village variables. Despite resulting inequality in allocation, the main considerations of the alloca- tion method are to have village fiscal sufficiency and maintain state-regency- villages relation. The high increase of expenditures is mostly in infrastructure development and remuneration for village officials. In spending, the village gov- ernment has to improve the accountability especially the punctuality of upward accountability and starts to initiate the downward accountability. Overlapping authorities between regency and village, and limitations in human resources should be solved immediately to smooth the process of decentralisation to vil- lages.]]>
<![CDATA[Islamic Shari'a Politics and Teungku Dayah's Political Authority Crisis in Aceh ]]>
<![CDATA[NIRZALIN NIRZALIN]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 3, No 2 (2012): August 2012 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2012.0012
<![CDATA[This study examines the Islamic Shari’a politics and Teungku Dayah’s political authority crisis inAceh. The main question being answered is how Islamic shari’a is adopted and practiced by thegovernment of Aceh and why Teungku Dayah as traditional Islamic leaders in Aceh did not becomethe dominant actor and even their political authority those who have been in crisis since the latter partof the New Order era not yet recovered in the political structure that has turned into all-Islam in thepost Order Baru.The result of this study indicate that the presence of Islamic shari’a in Aceh in thePost New Order cannot be utilized by Teungku Dayah to recover their political authority that hasbeen in crisis since the latter part of the New Order era. Because as a political formula that is intendedto reduce conflict, Islamic shari’a in Aceh since the first fully controlled by the state, bureaucraticallymanaged and modified for the benefit of the ruling power elite. As a result, the political authority ofthe Teungku Dayah in Aceh on post-New Order era did not recover from but remained as in theprevious era. However, Teungku Dayah’s political authority crisis in Aceh was not followed by a crisisof authority in the realm of religion. This fact emphasizez that Teungku Dayah’s political andreligious authority in Aceh which is previously integrated have now been separated.]]>
<![CDATA[The Reproductive Health of the Philippines: Perceptions in the South ]]>
<![CDATA[SITTIE AKIMA]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 9, No 1 (2018): February 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2018.0057.113-137
<![CDATA[This is a descriptive and correlational study that focuses on determining the level of awareness and attitudes of the respondents toward the reproductive health program of the Philippines. It tried to test the hypotheses whether there is significant relationship between the respondents’ socio-economic profile such as age, gender, education, annual income, work type, and number of children and their level of awareness and attitude towards the reproductive health program.The study found that majority of the respondents are aware and have positive attitude toward the RH Law which can be partly attributed to their place of employment which is an academic institution and where the reproductive health issue is expected to be subjected to thorough discussions.It is concluded that the respondents have favourable and positive reactions on the RH Law, hence it is necessary for the government to pursue it with due respect to religion and cultural beliefs of the Filipinos especially among the Catholics. It is recommended that awareness drives and information dissemination on the positive effects of the RH Bill should be continued, not only in schools but also in communities where most poor families live. ]]>
<![CDATA[Promoting Democratization and Good Governance: Rifka Annisa Women Crisis Centre Yogyakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[LALU FADLURRAHMAN]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 3, No 1 (2012): February 2012 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2012.0006
<![CDATA[Since the reformation era in 1998, the number of Non-Governmental Organizations in Indonesia is exploding and their impact on Governance growing. Decentralization Policy has supported this trend with its goal to enhance development in the regions, requiring more active involvement of the people in formulating their interests. Organizations can play an important role in the regions as a bridge between the people and the government. In order to strengthen that role, Non-Governmental Organizations must have a solid organisational fundament and political strategies to get actively involved in the policy making process. An additional stronger legal fundament for such an active role could force the government agencies to include NGOs in the part a policy process. This paper deliversa case study on the actual performance of a local Non-Governmental Organization in the field of Gender Politics and Good Governance. Organisational set up and results of attempts to play an active role in articulating the interests of people it represents are reviewed and lead to suggestions for improvement of performance, that can work as guideline for other NGOs in Indonesia who want to contribute to local Governance.Keywords: Civil Society, Good Governance, NGOs, Rifka Annisa Women Crisis Centre]]>
<![CDATA[Understanding Psychological Motives towards Politics: Developing Psychological Orientation Scale towards Politics (POSP-S) for Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[INDRO ADINUGROHO]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 9, No 4 (2018): November 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.9491
<![CDATA[For over 18 years, Indonesia has undergone democracy in every aspect of government decision making. After new order (orde baru) regime fell, Indonesia has changed several regulations to implement democratic principle, such as direct elections for Presidential; Gubernatorial and also local leaders. However, there still few challenges faced by Indonesia. One of those challenges is related to human behavior, which is political participation. In democratic country, one of the primary requirements is voluntarily active participation. Voluntarily means an action without any pressure. Without voluntarily act on participation, a country cannot be listed as democratic country. As an attempt to predict voluntarily participation on politics, psychology has came up with the concept of psychological orientation on politics which represented by three dimensions, political efficacy; political interest and political knowledge. However, different political situation and system among countries are the reason why there is no universal measurement of psychological orientation towards politics. This study aims to construct an instrument as an attempt to measure psychological orientation towards politics in Indonesian context. As an attempt to produce the best items and theoretical model, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) is applied to examine the contribution of each item towards dimensions. CFA analysis finally generates 21 final items for Psychological Orientation towards Politics Scale that can be applied in Indonesian context.]]>
